Academic Journal
Квалификация реальной совокупности преступлений
| Title: | Квалификация реальной совокупности преступлений |
|---|---|
| Source: | Вестник Томского государственного университета. |
| Publisher Information: | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования «Национальный исследовательский Томский государственный университет», 2012. |
| Publication Year: | 2012 |
| Subject Terms: | СОВОКУПНОСТЬ ПРЕСТУПЛЕНИЙ, РЕАЛЬНАЯ СОВОКУПНОСТЬ ПРЕСТУПЛЕНИЙ, СЛОЖНОЕ ЕДИНОЕ ПРЕСТУПЛЕНИЕ, КВАЛИФИКАЦИЯ ПРЕСТУПЛЕНИЙ, 16. Peace & justice |
| Description: | The article discusses the issues related to a type of multiple crimes the real set of crimes. Under the totality of the real crime is understood the person implementing several actions (acts of omission) of two or more offences, for none of which the person has been convicted. The article highlights the real signs of multiple offences. The author notes that the offences that make a real set are differently characterized by subjective orientation according to the method, time and place of their commission, the nature of the relationship of crimes to each other. The paper analyses the types of multiple offences related to each other in a certain way. An opinion is given on how to qualify crimes in the given circumstances. Particular attention is paid to qualifying the real set, in which a crime is a way, means of committing another crime. The author analyses the problems of qualification of crimes in the commission of which a false document is used, crimes of illegal use of one's official authority (official position); crimes committed with violence. Violence as a way of committing a crime is stated in the articles of the Criminal Code in different ways. The article notes that the biggest challenge in qualifying is unfocused violence. Unspecified physical violence requires proper qualification of the crime by establishing its danger to the society (which would differentiate one complex crime and a set of them). The author substantiates the conclusion that in cases where the pattern of the complex crime, taken as a distinct separate offence, equals to the set of crimes in the degree of social danger, and the act should qualify for multiple offences. If a crime is a method or means of concealing another crime or a means to avoid responsibility for it, the act, in the author's opinion, should qualify for multiple offences. The paper analyses the problematic issues of qualification for murder along with other crimes, justifies the conclusion that murder, combined with other crimes listed in Part 2 of Art. 105 of the Criminal Code is a complex compound offence, and qualifying for multiple offences in such a situation is wrong. Considering the qualifications of the murder of two or more persons (Item "a" Part 2 of Art. 105 of the Criminal Code), the author comes to a conclusion that the qualifications for it should be implemented only if the perpetrator had an intent to kill two or more persons, i.e. in case of a single complex continuing crime (if murders are committed by different acts) or a single complex crime with identical outcomes (if a murder of two or more persons was committed by a single action at the same time). The article shows the difference between the set of crimes and common complex crimes of various kinds. Рассматриваются вопросы, относящиеся к одной из разновидностей множественности преступлений к реальной совокупности преступлений. Отмечаются признаки реальной совокупности преступлений, анализируются формы ее проявления. Особое внимание уделяется проблемным вопросам квалификации реальной совокупности преступлений, имеющим и теоретическое, и практическое значение. Проведено разграничение реальной совокупности преступлений и сложных единых преступлений. Представлено авторское видение квалификации различных проявлений совокупности преступлений. |
| Document Type: | Article |
| File Description: | text/html |
| Language: | Russian |
| ISSN: | 1561-803X 1561-7793 |
| Access URL: | http://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/kvalifikatsiya-realnoy-sovokupnosti-prestupleniy http://cyberleninka.ru/article_covers/14004749.png |
| Accession Number: | edsair.od......2806..9f49d5bb9f771a28c1b23a38bc128d98 |
| Database: | OpenAIRE |
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