Academic Journal

Multifidelity Covariance Estimation via Regression on the Manifold of Symmetric Positive Definite Matrices: Multifidelity covariance estimation via regression on the manifold of symmetric positive definite matrices

Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Τίτλος: Multifidelity Covariance Estimation via Regression on the Manifold of Symmetric Positive Definite Matrices: Multifidelity covariance estimation via regression on the manifold of symmetric positive definite matrices
Συγγραφείς: Aimee Maurais, Terrence Alsup, Benjamin Peherstorfer, Youssef M. Marzouk
Πηγή: SIAM Journal on Mathematics of Data Science. 7:189-223
Publication Status: Preprint
Στοιχεία εκδότη: Society for Industrial & Applied Mathematics (SIAM), 2025.
Έτος έκδοσης: 2025
Θεματικοί όροι: FOS: Computer and information sciences, covariance estimation, Computer Science - Machine Learning, Numerical solutions of ill-posed problems in abstract spaces, regularization, Numerical solutions to equations with nonlinear operators, multifidelity methods, Numerical Analysis (math.NA), estimation on manifolds, Statistics - Computation, Machine Learning (cs.LG), Positive matrices and their generalizations, cones of matrices, Numerical solutions to equations with linear operators, Special polytopes (linear programming, centrally symmetric, etc.), General nonlinear regression, FOS: Mathematics, Mathematics - Numerical Analysis, Riemannian geometry, Mahalanobis distance, Statistics on manifolds, Computation (stat.CO), statistical coupling
Περιγραφή: We introduce a multifidelity estimator of covariance matrices formulated as the solution to a regression problem on the manifold of symmetric positive definite matrices. The estimator is positive definite by construction, and the Mahalanobis distance minimized to obtain it possesses properties enabling practical computation. We show that our manifold regression multifidelity (MRMF) covariance estimator is a maximum likelihood estimator under a certain error model on manifold tangent space. More broadly, we show that our Riemannian regression framework encompasses existing multifidelity covariance estimators constructed from control variates. We demonstrate via numerical examples that the MRMF estimator can provide significant decreases, up to one order of magnitude, in squared estimation error relative to both single-fidelity and other multifidelity covariance estimators. Furthermore, preservation of positive definiteness ensures that our estimator is compatible with downstream tasks, such as data assimilation and metric learning, in which this property is essential.
To appear in the SIAM Journal on Mathematics of Data Science (SIMODS)
Τύπος εγγράφου: Article
Περιγραφή αρχείου: application/xml
Γλώσσα: English
ISSN: 2577-0187
DOI: 10.1137/23m159247x
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.2307.12438
Σύνδεσμος πρόσβασης: http://arxiv.org/abs/2307.12438
Rights: arXiv Non-Exclusive Distribution
Αριθμός Καταχώρησης: edsair.doi.dedup.....e48c1d93b9af81a553e823fcef02109c
Βάση Δεδομένων: OpenAIRE