Academic Journal

Towards Sustainable Processing Of Municipal Household Organic Waste: The Role Of Energy Mix Grids

Bibliographic Details
Title: Towards Sustainable Processing Of Municipal Household Organic Waste: The Role Of Energy Mix Grids
Authors: Ottini, Christian, Bris, Gwenola Yannou-Le, Domenek, Sandra, Buendia, Felipe
Contributors: Domenek, Sandra
Source: Systems and Control Transactions. 4:1975-1980
Publisher Information: PSE Press, 2025.
Publication Year: 2025
Subject Terms: Energy Efficiency, [SPI.GPROC] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process Engineering, Composting, Anaerobic Digestion, Biowaste, [SDE.IE] Environmental Sciences/Environmental Engineering, Municipal Household Waste Management, Life Cycle Analysis, Circular Bioeconomy, [SDV.BIO] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biotechnology
Description: The reduction and recovery of organic fraction of municipal solid waste is a major challenge for contemporary society. It requires the establishment of regional strategies with minimized environmental impact. This study employs life cycle assessment to evaluate the respective environmental performances of the current French system based on incineration, and those of alternative systems including (i) anaerobic digestion with composting and (ii) composting for biowaste treatment under different energy scenarios. The environmental impacts of Parisian biowaste are calculated by considering incineration technologies in the area, the French energy mix in 2022, the average European energy mix in 2022 and the projected French energy mix for 2030. The results show that the proportion of fossil-based sources in the energy mixes significantly influences the environmental performance of waste management systems. Energy mixes based in high-carbon fossil sources dependency tend to favour incineration-based processing systems. This is driven by the significant volume of credits allocated to the alternative energy produced from waste treatment. It is therefore essential for processing system design projects to account for planned changes in the energy mix in order to accurately assess the future impact of waste management strategies.
Document Type: Article
File Description: application/pdf
ISSN: 2818-4734
DOI: 10.69997/sct.198612
Rights: CC BY SA
Accession Number: edsair.doi.dedup.....cb77bb505fb8f501fc1f96147d6f9563
Database: OpenAIRE
Description
ISSN:28184734
DOI:10.69997/sct.198612