Activated carbon cloth electrodes for capacitive deionization: a neutron imaging study

Bibliographic Details
Title: Activated carbon cloth electrodes for capacitive deionization: a neutron imaging study
Authors: Tim A. Butcher, Lucy Prendeville, Aran Rafferty, Pavel Trtik, Pierre Boillat, J. M. D. Coey
Source: Applied Physics A. 130
Publisher Information: Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2024.
Publication Year: 2024
Subject Terms: 02 engineering and technology, 0210 nano-technology, 01 natural sciences, 0104 chemical sciences
Description: Neutron imaging was employed to track the uptake of Gd$$^{3+}$$ 3 + ions by the sub 2 nm micropores of charged activated carbon cloth electrodes from an aqueous Gd(NO$$_3$$ 3 )$$_3$$ 3 solution. The transmitted neutron intensity evinces the persistent presence of Gd$$^{3+}$$ 3 + in the micropores during the discharge cycle, which is caused by the adsorption of oppositely charged ions. The charge efficiency of the activated carbon cloth system was determined by direct comparison with the imaged Gd$$^{3+}$$ 3 + concentration changes, with which the influence of ion swapping and resistive losses on capacitive deionization cells can be ascertained.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
ISSN: 1432-0630
0947-8396
DOI: 10.1007/s00339-024-07343-8
Rights: CC BY
Accession Number: edsair.doi...........2f0d5e2746b05c35dba576fffa6fb063
Database: OpenAIRE
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