Academic Journal

The Effects of AI Programming Assistant on University Students' Algorithmic Thinking and Self-Efficacy.

Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Τίτλος: The Effects of AI Programming Assistant on University Students' Algorithmic Thinking and Self-Efficacy.
Συγγραφείς: Xiao, Wen1 (AUTHOR) cyees@163.com, Lu, XueYing1 (AUTHOR)
Πηγή: Journal of Educational Computing Research. Jul2026, Vol. 64 Issue 5, p1121-1157. 37p.
Θεματικοί όροι: Self-efficacy, Computer programming education, College students, Computational thinking, Educational technology, Language models, Human-artificial intelligence interaction
Περίληψη: Algorithmic thinking refers to students' abilities and skills in understanding problems, formulating strategies, and creating algorithms. This study explores the integration of large language model-driven AI programming assistants into the cultivation of university students' algorithmic thinking, and examines the effect of AI assistants on university students' algorithmic thinking and self-efficacy. The results indicate that AI assistants, equipped with functions such as timely feedback, personalized support, emotional companionship, and cognitive scaffolding, exert a significantly positive effect on students' algorithmic thinking and self-efficacy. This effect shows no differences across genders or learning styles. While AI assistants demonstrated clear advantages in areas such as real-time feedback, problem diagnosis, and generating diverse solutions, students perceived that teachers retained a crucial and complementary role in guiding goals and values, constructing knowledge frameworks, providing emotional support, and offering holistic learning guidance. Based on these perceptions, we propose that teachers and AI assistants can collaborate to form a collaborative model for cultivating algorithmic thinking. This study provides practical guidance for applying AI assistants in programming or algorithm courses to enhance students' algorithmic thinking, and offers valuable insights for designing human-machine collaborative teaching methods and optimizing AI assistants. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Βάση Δεδομένων: Supplemental Index
FullText Text:
  Availability: 0
Header DbId: edo
DbLabel: Supplemental Index
An: 193982841
RelevancyScore: 1082
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 1082.42175292969
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: The Effects of AI Programming Assistant on University Students' Algorithmic Thinking and Self-Efficacy.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Xiao%2C+Wen%22">Xiao, Wen</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> cyees@163.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lu%2C+XueYing%22">Lu, XueYing</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Educational+Computing+Research%22">Journal of Educational Computing Research</searchLink>. Jul2026, Vol. 64 Issue 5, p1121-1157. 37p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subject Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Self-efficacy%22">Self-efficacy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computer+programming+education%22">Computer programming education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22College+students%22">College students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computational+thinking%22">Computational thinking</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+technology%22">Educational technology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Language+models%22">Language models</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Human-artificial+intelligence+interaction%22">Human-artificial intelligence interaction</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Algorithmic thinking refers to students' abilities and skills in understanding problems, formulating strategies, and creating algorithms. This study explores the integration of large language model-driven AI programming assistants into the cultivation of university students' algorithmic thinking, and examines the effect of AI assistants on university students' algorithmic thinking and self-efficacy. The results indicate that AI assistants, equipped with functions such as timely feedback, personalized support, emotional companionship, and cognitive scaffolding, exert a significantly positive effect on students' algorithmic thinking and self-efficacy. This effect shows no differences across genders or learning styles. While AI assistants demonstrated clear advantages in areas such as real-time feedback, problem diagnosis, and generating diverse solutions, students perceived that teachers retained a crucial and complementary role in guiding goals and values, constructing knowledge frameworks, providing emotional support, and offering holistic learning guidance. Based on these perceptions, we propose that teachers and AI assistants can collaborate to form a collaborative model for cultivating algorithmic thinking. This study provides practical guidance for applying AI assistants in programming or algorithm courses to enhance students' algorithmic thinking, and offers valuable insights for designing human-machine collaborative teaching methods and optimizing AI assistants. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=edo&AN=193982841
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1177/07356331261424733
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 37
        StartPage: 1121
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Self-efficacy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Computer programming education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: College students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Computational thinking
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educational technology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Language models
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Human-artificial intelligence interaction
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: The Effects of AI Programming Assistant on University Students' Algorithmic Thinking and Self-Efficacy.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Xiao, Wen
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Lu, XueYing
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 07
              Text: Jul2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 07356331
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 64
            – Type: issue
              Value: 5
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Journal of Educational Computing Research
              Type: main
ResultId 1