Academic Journal

Comparative Analysis of XFEM and Phase Field Approaches for Fracture Prediction in Flexible Ti-6Al-4V Thoracic Implants.

Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Τίτλος: Comparative Analysis of XFEM and Phase Field Approaches for Fracture Prediction in Flexible Ti-6Al-4V Thoracic Implants.
Συγγραφείς: Bolaños, Alejandro, Yánez, Alejandro, Cuadrado, Alberto, Fiorucci, María Paula
Πηγή: Journal of Functional Biomaterials; May2026, Vol. 17 Issue 5, p222, 24p
Θεματικοί όροι: Finite element method, Artificial implants, Rib cage, Crack propagation, Damage models, Computer simulation
Περίληψη: The scientific literature increasingly supports the use of computational models to predict fracture across a wide range of applications, which, when calibrated with experimental data, can yield highly consistent results. Although the extended finite element method (XFEM) is widely used in commercial packages, phase field (PF) methods have emerged as a robust alternative. In this study, a cohesive zone model (CZM) was implemented using both approaches (a PF model with an implicit damage initiation criterion and a standard commercial XFEM solver with an explicit damage initiation criterion) to analyze their robustness and computational efficiency. First, a standardized fracture test of a compact tension (CT) specimen was simulated and compared with experimental data to validate both methods, achieving accurate predictions under plane strain conditions with a dominant mode I fracture behavior. Subsequently, the application of both fracture models was extended to flexible thoracic prostheses across two distinct chest wall reconstruction scenarios: a single-rib unilateral model and a multi-rib bilateral configuration. An extreme-case compressive displacement was assessed to identify critical regions susceptible to fracture initiation and to evaluate the structural limits of the proposed designs. The results showed that the PF approach required a higher computational time, but exhibited more stable convergence. In contrast, the XFEM-based solver required careful mesh calibration to ensure convergence under complex conditions. These results highlight the potential of the PF approach as a practical tool for identifying and improving critical regions of implants, overcoming the limitations of commercial XFEM implementations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Functional Biomaterials is the property of MDPI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Βάση Δεδομένων: Biomedical Index
FullText Text:
  Availability: 0
CustomLinks:
  – Url: https://resolver.ebsco.com/c/fiv2js/result?sid=EBSCO:edm&genre=article&issn=20794983&ISBN=&volume=17&issue=5&date=20260501&spage=222&pages=222-245&title=Journal of Functional Biomaterials&atitle=Comparative%20Analysis%20of%20XFEM%20and%20Phase%20Field%20Approaches%20for%20Fracture%20Prediction%20in%20Flexible%20Ti-6Al-4V%20Thoracic%20Implants.&aulast=Bola%C3%B1os%2C%20Alejandro&id=DOI:10.3390/jfb17050222
    Name: Full Text Finder (for New FTF UI) (ns324271)
    Category: fullText
    Text: Full Text Finder
    MouseOverText: Full Text Finder
Header DbId: edm
DbLabel: Biomedical Index
An: 194118423
RelevancyScore: 1061
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 1060.76245117188
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Comparative Analysis of XFEM and Phase Field Approaches for Fracture Prediction in Flexible Ti-6Al-4V Thoracic Implants.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bolaños%2C+Alejandro%22">Bolaños, Alejandro</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yánez%2C+Alejandro%22">Yánez, Alejandro</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cuadrado%2C+Alberto%22">Cuadrado, Alberto</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fiorucci%2C+María+Paula%22">Fiorucci, María Paula</searchLink>
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: Journal of Functional Biomaterials; May2026, Vol. 17 Issue 5, p222, 24p
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subject Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Finite+element+method%22">Finite element method</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Artificial+implants%22">Artificial implants</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Rib+cage%22">Rib cage</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Crack+propagation%22">Crack propagation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Damage+models%22">Damage models</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computer+simulation%22">Computer simulation</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: The scientific literature increasingly supports the use of computational models to predict fracture across a wide range of applications, which, when calibrated with experimental data, can yield highly consistent results. Although the extended finite element method (XFEM) is widely used in commercial packages, phase field (PF) methods have emerged as a robust alternative. In this study, a cohesive zone model (CZM) was implemented using both approaches (a PF model with an implicit damage initiation criterion and a standard commercial XFEM solver with an explicit damage initiation criterion) to analyze their robustness and computational efficiency. First, a standardized fracture test of a compact tension (CT) specimen was simulated and compared with experimental data to validate both methods, achieving accurate predictions under plane strain conditions with a dominant mode I fracture behavior. Subsequently, the application of both fracture models was extended to flexible thoracic prostheses across two distinct chest wall reconstruction scenarios: a single-rib unilateral model and a multi-rib bilateral configuration. An extreme-case compressive displacement was assessed to identify critical regions susceptible to fracture initiation and to evaluate the structural limits of the proposed designs. The results showed that the PF approach required a higher computational time, but exhibited more stable convergence. In contrast, the XFEM-based solver required careful mesh calibration to ensure convergence under complex conditions. These results highlight the potential of the PF approach as a practical tool for identifying and improving critical regions of implants, overcoming the limitations of commercial XFEM implementations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: Abstract
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Functional Biomaterials is the property of MDPI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=edm&AN=194118423
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.3390/jfb17050222
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 24
        StartPage: 222
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Finite element method
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Artificial implants
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Rib cage
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Crack propagation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Damage models
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Computer simulation
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Comparative Analysis of XFEM and Phase Field Approaches for Fracture Prediction in Flexible Ti-6Al-4V Thoracic Implants.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Bolaños, Alejandro
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Yánez, Alejandro
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Cuadrado, Alberto
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Fiorucci, María Paula
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 05
              Text: May2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 20794983
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 17
            – Type: issue
              Value: 5
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Journal of Functional Biomaterials
              Type: main
ResultId 1