Academic Journal
A phonological reconstruction of Proto-Dâw–Hup / Фонологическая реконструкция праязыка дыу–хупской группы
| Title: | A phonological reconstruction of Proto-Dâw–Hup / Фонологическая реконструкция праязыка дыу–хупской группы |
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| Authors: | Nikulin, Andrey |
| Source: | Journal of Language Relationship; 2026, Vol. 23 Issue 3/4, p307-343, 37p |
| Subject Terms: | Reconstruction (Linguistics), Phonology, Morphemics, Phonetics, Prosodic analysis (Linguistics), Consonants, Vowels |
| Geographic Terms: | South America |
| Abstract: | In this paper, I examine the sound correspondences between Dâw, Yuhup, and Hup, which constitute a clade within the Naduhup language family of South America, and propose a phonological reconstruction of the ancestral language of this clade. The most common shape of morphemes in Proto-Dâw-Hup is */CVC/, but some */CV/-shaped morphemes are reconstructed as well, in addition to a few sesquisyllabic and disyllabic morphemes. I reconstruct 22 consonants for Proto-Dâw-Hup, including voiceless stops, glottalic stops, plain and glottalized glides, fricatives, nasals, and voiced stops. As for the vowels, I identify 45 nuclei, with contrastive length and nasality; some of these nuclei may have been diphthongs rather than monophthongs. Long vowels in Proto-Dâw-Hup presented a tonal distinction between rising and falling tones, though the opposition in question is not relevant with most voiceless codas. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Journal of Language Relationship is the property of De Gruyter and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Complementary Index |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: A phonological reconstruction of Proto-Dâw–Hup / Фонологическая реконструкция праязыка дыу–хупской группы – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Nikulin%2C+Andrey%22">Nikulin, Andrey</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: Journal of Language Relationship; 2026, Vol. 23 Issue 3/4, p307-343, 37p – Name: Subject Label: Subject Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Reconstruction+%28Linguistics%29%22">Reconstruction (Linguistics)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Phonology%22">Phonology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Morphemics%22">Morphemics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Phonetics%22">Phonetics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Prosodic+analysis+%28Linguistics%29%22">Prosodic analysis (Linguistics)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Consonants%22">Consonants</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Vowels%22">Vowels</searchLink> – Name: SubjectGeographic Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22South+America%22">South America</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: In this paper, I examine the sound correspondences between Dâw, Yuhup, and Hup, which constitute a clade within the Naduhup language family of South America, and propose a phonological reconstruction of the ancestral language of this clade. The most common shape of morphemes in Proto-Dâw-Hup is */CVC/, but some */CV/-shaped morphemes are reconstructed as well, in addition to a few sesquisyllabic and disyllabic morphemes. I reconstruct 22 consonants for Proto-Dâw-Hup, including voiceless stops, glottalic stops, plain and glottalized glides, fricatives, nasals, and voiced stops. As for the vowels, I identify 45 nuclei, with contrastive length and nasality; some of these nuclei may have been diphthongs rather than monophthongs. Long vowels in Proto-Dâw-Hup presented a tonal distinction between rising and falling tones, though the opposition in question is not relevant with most voiceless codas. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: Abstract Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Language Relationship is the property of De Gruyter and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.31826/jlr-2026-233-406 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 37 StartPage: 307 Subjects: – SubjectFull: South America Type: general – SubjectFull: Reconstruction (Linguistics) Type: general – SubjectFull: Phonology Type: general – SubjectFull: Morphemics Type: general – SubjectFull: Phonetics Type: general – SubjectFull: Prosodic analysis (Linguistics) Type: general – SubjectFull: Consonants Type: general – SubjectFull: Vowels Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: A phonological reconstruction of Proto-Dâw–Hup / Фонологическая реконструкция праязыка дыу–хупской группы Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Nikulin, Andrey IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 07 Text: 2026 Type: published Y: 2026 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 22193820 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 23 – Type: issue Value: 3/4 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Language Relationship Type: main |
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