Academic Journal

Determination of uranium and plutonium isotopes in water and sediment samples of the Cutzamala system dams.

Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Τίτλος: Determination of uranium and plutonium isotopes in water and sediment samples of the Cutzamala system dams.
Συγγραφείς: Castillo Colín, Víctor A., Almazán Torres, María-Guadalupe, Regil, Eduardo Ordoñez
Πηγή: Radiochimica Acta; Jul2026, Vol. 114 Issue 7, p493-505, 13p
Θεματικοί όροι: Uranium isotopes, Plutonium isotopes, Isotopic fractionation, Alpha ray spectrometry, Dams, Sediment sampling, Background radiation, Water sampling
Γεωγραφικοί όροι: Mexico
Περίληψη: Uranium and plutonium isotopes were determined in water and sediment samples from the main dams that feeds the Cutzamala system, Villa Victoria and Valle de Bravo in the State of Mexico, Mexico. Actinides were extract and purify from the samples using chemical and radiochemical techniques, deposited in fine sources and measured by alpha spectrometry. Uranium isotopes in the water and sediment samples were found within the levels of natural uranium. The presence of plutonium isotopes were also detected at very low level and, in some cases, they were undetectable. The uranium activity concentration for water and sediment samples varied from 0.48 to 7.00 mBq/L and from 68 to 1,523 mBq/kg, respectively. The estimated levels for 239+240Pu in water and sediment samples were found between 0.12 and 0.4 mBq/L and between 1.2 and 17 mBq/kg, respectively. Furthermore, the 234U/238U isotopic ratios revealed important differences between the studied dams. The samples collected from Valle de Bravo dam exhibit a 234U/238U isotopic ratios >1. In contrast, samples from Villa Victoria dam present ratios <1. These differences could be associated to the type of discharges, e.g. due to the use of phosphate fertilizers, the rock leaching, among others. The levels of uranium and plutonium isotopes in the water and sediments samples analyzed are very low, and no health effects are expected. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Label: Title
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  Data: Determination of uranium and plutonium isotopes in water and sediment samples of the Cutzamala system dams.
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  Data: Radiochimica Acta; Jul2026, Vol. 114 Issue 7, p493-505, 13p
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Uranium+isotopes%22&quot;&gt;Uranium isotopes&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Plutonium+isotopes%22&quot;&gt;Plutonium isotopes&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Isotopic+fractionation%22&quot;&gt;Isotopic fractionation&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Alpha+ray+spectrometry%22&quot;&gt;Alpha ray spectrometry&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Dams%22&quot;&gt;Dams&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Sediment+sampling%22&quot;&gt;Sediment sampling&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Background+radiation%22&quot;&gt;Background radiation&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Water+sampling%22&quot;&gt;Water sampling&lt;/searchLink&gt;
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Mexico%22&quot;&gt;Mexico&lt;/searchLink&gt;
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Uranium and plutonium isotopes were determined in water and sediment samples from the main dams that feeds the Cutzamala system, Villa Victoria and Valle de Bravo in the State of Mexico, Mexico. Actinides were extract and purify from the samples using chemical and radiochemical techniques, deposited in fine sources and measured by alpha spectrometry. Uranium isotopes in the water and sediment samples were found within the levels of natural uranium. The presence of plutonium isotopes were also detected at very low level and, in some cases, they were undetectable. The uranium activity concentration for water and sediment samples varied from 0.48 to 7.00 mBq/L and from 68 to 1,523 mBq/kg, respectively. The estimated levels for &lt;superscript&gt;239+240&lt;/superscript&gt;Pu in water and sediment samples were found between 0.12 and 0.4 mBq/L and between 1.2 and 17 mBq/kg, respectively. Furthermore, the &lt;superscript&gt;234&lt;/superscript&gt;U/&lt;superscript&gt;238&lt;/superscript&gt;U isotopic ratios revealed important differences between the studied dams. The samples collected from Valle de Bravo dam exhibit a &lt;superscript&gt;234&lt;/superscript&gt;U/&lt;superscript&gt;238&lt;/superscript&gt;U isotopic ratios &gt;1. In contrast, samples from Villa Victoria dam present ratios &lt;1. These differences could be associated to the type of discharges, e.g. due to the use of phosphate fertilizers, the rock leaching, among others. The levels of uranium and plutonium isotopes in the water and sediments samples analyzed are very low, and no health effects are expected. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: Abstract
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: &lt;i&gt;Copyright of Radiochimica Acta is the property of De Gruyter and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder&#39;s express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.&lt;/i&gt; (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1515/ract-2025-0092
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 13
        StartPage: 493
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Mexico
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Uranium isotopes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Plutonium isotopes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Isotopic fractionation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Alpha ray spectrometry
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Dams
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sediment sampling
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Background radiation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Water sampling
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Determination of uranium and plutonium isotopes in water and sediment samples of the Cutzamala system dams.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
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      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Castillo Colín, Víctor A.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Almazán Torres, María-Guadalupe
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Regil, Eduardo Ordoñez
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 07
              Text: Jul2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 00338230
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            – Type: volume
              Value: 114
            – Type: issue
              Value: 7
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Radiochimica Acta
              Type: main
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