Academic Journal

MultiDecNet: An Ensemble-Based Semantic Segmentation Architecture for Urban Scene Understanding.

Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Τίτλος: MultiDecNet: An Ensemble-Based Semantic Segmentation Architecture for Urban Scene Understanding.
Συγγραφείς: Emek Soylu, Büşra, Güzel, Mehmet Serdar
Πηγή: Information; Jun2026, Vol. 17 Issue 6, p540, 23p
Θεματικοί όροι: Image segmentation, Convolutional neural networks, Artificial neural networks, Autonomous vehicles, Landscapes
Περίληψη: Semantic segmentation is a fundamental task in computer vision that aims to assign a categorical label to each pixel in an image, facilitating dense and detailed scene understanding. This pixel-level classification is especially crucial in autonomous driving, where accurate environmental perception is vital for dependable object detection and safe decision-making. In this study, we propose MultiDecNet, a novel multi-decoder semantic segmentation framework designed to capture both macroscopic scene layouts and fine-grained spatial boundaries in complex urban environments. Drawing inspiration from classical networks, MultiDecNet incorporates a parallel dual-branch decoding strategy that simultaneously leverages the multi-scale context modeling of the Pyramid Pooling Module (PPM) and the structural refinement capabilities of Atrous Spatial Pyramid Pooling (ASPP). To explore the impact of modern backbone representations, we structurally modernize the feature extraction pipeline by introducing the contemporary ConvNeXt convolutional architecture as an alternative to traditional ResNet101 backbones. We extensively evaluate and compare the baseline configurations alongside our proposed MultiDecNet using both ResNet101 and ConvNeXt-Large backbones on the benchmark Cityscapes dataset. The quantitative assessments demonstrate that the MultiDecNet architecture consistently provides highly competitive performance within the scope of this comparative study, with the MultiDecNet-ConvNeXt variant achieving favorable overall scores among the evaluated methods. Furthermore, a granular, class-wise IoU and training dynamics analysis reveals that while traditional networks retain competitive boundaries for localized minority targets, the modern ConvNeXt backbone ensures faster convergence stability and balanced contextual mastery over large-scale driving layouts. Ultimately, these findings offer critical insights into architectural synergy and backbone selection, presenting a robust, scalable, and well-balanced solution for advanced autonomous navigation systems. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Information is the property of MDPI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Βάση Δεδομένων: Complementary Index
FullText Text:
  Availability: 0
CustomLinks:
  – Url: https://resolver.ebsco.com/c/fiv2js/result?sid=EBSCO:edb&genre=article&issn=20782489&ISBN=&volume=17&issue=6&date=20260601&spage=540&pages=540-562&title=Information&atitle=MultiDecNet%3A%20An%20Ensemble-Based%20Semantic%20Segmentation%20Architecture%20for%20Urban%20Scene%20Understanding.&aulast=Emek%20Soylu%2C%20B%C3%BC%C5%9Fra&id=DOI:10.3390/info17060540
    Name: Full Text Finder (for New FTF UI) (ns324271)
    Category: fullText
    Text: Full Text Finder
    MouseOverText: Full Text Finder
Header DbId: edb
DbLabel: Complementary Index
An: 194906255
RelevancyScore: 1082
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 1082.4189453125
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: MultiDecNet: An Ensemble-Based Semantic Segmentation Architecture for Urban Scene Understanding.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Emek+Soylu%2C+Büşra%22">Emek Soylu, Büşra</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Güzel%2C+Mehmet+Serdar%22">Güzel, Mehmet Serdar</searchLink>
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: Information; Jun2026, Vol. 17 Issue 6, p540, 23p
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subject Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Image+segmentation%22">Image segmentation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Convolutional+neural+networks%22">Convolutional neural networks</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Artificial+neural+networks%22">Artificial neural networks</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Autonomous+vehicles%22">Autonomous vehicles</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Landscapes%22">Landscapes</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Semantic segmentation is a fundamental task in computer vision that aims to assign a categorical label to each pixel in an image, facilitating dense and detailed scene understanding. This pixel-level classification is especially crucial in autonomous driving, where accurate environmental perception is vital for dependable object detection and safe decision-making. In this study, we propose MultiDecNet, a novel multi-decoder semantic segmentation framework designed to capture both macroscopic scene layouts and fine-grained spatial boundaries in complex urban environments. Drawing inspiration from classical networks, MultiDecNet incorporates a parallel dual-branch decoding strategy that simultaneously leverages the multi-scale context modeling of the Pyramid Pooling Module (PPM) and the structural refinement capabilities of Atrous Spatial Pyramid Pooling (ASPP). To explore the impact of modern backbone representations, we structurally modernize the feature extraction pipeline by introducing the contemporary ConvNeXt convolutional architecture as an alternative to traditional ResNet101 backbones. We extensively evaluate and compare the baseline configurations alongside our proposed MultiDecNet using both ResNet101 and ConvNeXt-Large backbones on the benchmark Cityscapes dataset. The quantitative assessments demonstrate that the MultiDecNet architecture consistently provides highly competitive performance within the scope of this comparative study, with the MultiDecNet-ConvNeXt variant achieving favorable overall scores among the evaluated methods. Furthermore, a granular, class-wise IoU and training dynamics analysis reveals that while traditional networks retain competitive boundaries for localized minority targets, the modern ConvNeXt backbone ensures faster convergence stability and balanced contextual mastery over large-scale driving layouts. Ultimately, these findings offer critical insights into architectural synergy and backbone selection, presenting a robust, scalable, and well-balanced solution for advanced autonomous navigation systems. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: Abstract
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Information is the property of MDPI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=edb&AN=194906255
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.3390/info17060540
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 23
        StartPage: 540
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Image segmentation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Convolutional neural networks
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Artificial neural networks
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Autonomous vehicles
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Landscapes
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: MultiDecNet: An Ensemble-Based Semantic Segmentation Architecture for Urban Scene Understanding.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Emek Soylu, Büşra
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Güzel, Mehmet Serdar
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 06
              Text: Jun2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 20782489
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 17
            – Type: issue
              Value: 6
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Information
              Type: main
ResultId 1