Academic Journal

Okamoto's symmetry on the representation space of the sixth Painlevé equation.

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Τίτλος: Okamoto's symmetry on the representation space of the sixth Painlevé equation.
Συγγραφείς: Martello, Davide Dal
Πηγή: IMRN: International Mathematics Research Notices; Jun2026, Vol. 2026 Issue 11, p1-31, 31p
Θεματικοί όροι: Painlevé equations, Symmetry, Mathematical convolutions, Mutations (Algebra), Representation theory, Teichmüller spaces, Differential equations
Περίληψη: The sixth Painlevé equation (⁠|$P_{V\!I}$|⁠) admits dual isomonodromy representations of type 2D Fuchsian and 3D Birkhoff. Taking the multiplicative middle convolution of a Teichmüller |$\mathcal{X}$| -coordinatization for the Fuchsian monodromy group, we give Okamoto's symmetry |$w_{2}$| of |$P_{V\!I}$| a monodromic realization in the language of cluster |$\mathcal{X}$| -mutations. The explicit mutation formula is encoded in dual geometric terms of colored equilateral triangulations and star-shaped fat graphs. Moreover, this realization has a known additive analogue through the middle convolution for Fuchsian systems, and dual formulations for both the Birkhoff representation and its Stokes data exist. We give this quadruple of maps, each one realizing |$w_{2}$|⁠ , a unified diagrammatic description in purely convolutional terms. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: Okamoto's symmetry on the representation space of the sixth Painlevé equation.
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  Data: IMRN: International Mathematics Research Notices; Jun2026, Vol. 2026 Issue 11, p1-31, 31p
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Painlevé+equations%22">Painlevé equations</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Symmetry%22">Symmetry</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mathematical+convolutions%22">Mathematical convolutions</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mutations+%28Algebra%29%22">Mutations (Algebra)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Representation+theory%22">Representation theory</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teichmüller+spaces%22">Teichmüller spaces</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Differential+equations%22">Differential equations</searchLink>
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  Label: Abstract
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  Data: The sixth Painlevé equation (⁠|$P_{V\!I}$|⁠) admits dual isomonodromy representations of type 2D Fuchsian and 3D Birkhoff. Taking the multiplicative middle convolution of a Teichmüller |$\mathcal{X}$| -coordinatization for the Fuchsian monodromy group, we give Okamoto's symmetry |$w_{2}$| of |$P_{V\!I}$| a monodromic realization in the language of cluster |$\mathcal{X}$| -mutations. The explicit mutation formula is encoded in dual geometric terms of colored equilateral triangulations and star-shaped fat graphs. Moreover, this realization has a known additive analogue through the middle convolution for Fuchsian systems, and dual formulations for both the Birkhoff representation and its Stokes data exist. We give this quadruple of maps, each one realizing |$w_{2}$|⁠ , a unified diagrammatic description in purely convolutional terms. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: Abstract
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of IMRN: International Mathematics Research Notices is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1093/imrn/rnag110
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 31
        StartPage: 1
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Painlevé equations
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Symmetry
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mathematical convolutions
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mutations (Algebra)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Representation theory
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Teichmüller spaces
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Differential equations
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Okamoto's symmetry on the representation space of the sixth Painlevé equation.
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              M: 06
              Text: Jun2026
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              Y: 2026
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