Academic Journal

Cladoceran assemblage changes reveal long-term ecosystem responses to anthropogenically driven seabird declines.

Bibliographic Details
Title: Cladoceran assemblage changes reveal long-term ecosystem responses to anthropogenically driven seabird declines.
Authors: Kane, Zoe A., Duda, Matthew P., Smol, John P.
Source: Hydrobiologia; Jul2026, Vol. 853 Issue 12, p3565-3582, 18p
Subject Terms: Cladocera, Paleolimnology, Ecosystem dynamics, Aquatic ecology, Colonial birds, Eutrophication, Sediment sampling
Abstract: While seabirds spend most of their lives in marine environments, their ecological roles extend from ocean ecosystems to terrestrial breeding sites. Here, we used subfossil cladoceran assemblages in dated sediment cores (spanning ~ 5800 years) to track the inland aquatic impacts corresponding to changing inputs from the world's third-largest known Leach's Storm-Petrel (Hydrobates leucorhous) colony on Grand Colombier Island (St. Pierre and Miquelon, France), which was disrupted by European settlement in the early 1800s. Using a comparative paleolimnological approach with data from the world's largest storm-petrel colony, our sediment records tracked long-term seabird colony trends, revealing that increased avian biovector activity supported rises in small pelagic cladocerans (mainly Bosmina spp.), likely resulting from increased nutrient loading and associated pond habitat changes. After the seabird colony declined in the early 1800s, pelagic cladocerans decreased, while littoral taxa increased, likely from changing nutrient dynamics that promoted macrophyte growth, causing a shift toward greater abundance of littoral taxa. Changes in cladoceran assemblages were correlated with shifts in seabird-related proxies, such as diatom communities, δ15N, and δ13C isotope measurements. Overall, we conclude that seabird inputs alter habitat structure, nutrient regimes, food availability, pH, and aquatic calcium levels, collectively driving substantial shifts in the aquatic ecosystem. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Hydrobiologia is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  – Url: https://dx.doi.org/doi:10.1007/s10750-026-06166-3
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Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Cladoceran assemblage changes reveal long-term ecosystem responses to anthropogenically driven seabird declines.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kane%2C+Zoe+A%2E%22">Kane, Zoe A.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Duda%2C+Matthew+P%2E%22">Duda, Matthew P.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Smol%2C+John+P%2E%22">Smol, John P.</searchLink>
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  Label: Source
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  Data: Hydrobiologia; Jul2026, Vol. 853 Issue 12, p3565-3582, 18p
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subject Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cladocera%22">Cladocera</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Paleolimnology%22">Paleolimnology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ecosystem+dynamics%22">Ecosystem dynamics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Aquatic+ecology%22">Aquatic ecology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Colonial+birds%22">Colonial birds</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Eutrophication%22">Eutrophication</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sediment+sampling%22">Sediment sampling</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: While seabirds spend most of their lives in marine environments, their ecological roles extend from ocean ecosystems to terrestrial breeding sites. Here, we used subfossil cladoceran assemblages in dated sediment cores (spanning ~ 5800 years) to track the inland aquatic impacts corresponding to changing inputs from the world's third-largest known Leach's Storm-Petrel (Hydrobates leucorhous) colony on Grand Colombier Island (St. Pierre and Miquelon, France), which was disrupted by European settlement in the early 1800s. Using a comparative paleolimnological approach with data from the world's largest storm-petrel colony, our sediment records tracked long-term seabird colony trends, revealing that increased avian biovector activity supported rises in small pelagic cladocerans (mainly Bosmina spp.), likely resulting from increased nutrient loading and associated pond habitat changes. After the seabird colony declined in the early 1800s, pelagic cladocerans decreased, while littoral taxa increased, likely from changing nutrient dynamics that promoted macrophyte growth, causing a shift toward greater abundance of littoral taxa. Changes in cladoceran assemblages were correlated with shifts in seabird-related proxies, such as diatom communities, δ<superscript>15</superscript>N, and δ<superscript>13</superscript>C isotope measurements. Overall, we conclude that seabird inputs alter habitat structure, nutrient regimes, food availability, pH, and aquatic calcium levels, collectively driving substantial shifts in the aquatic ecosystem. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: Abstract
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Hydrobiologia is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1007/s10750-026-06166-3
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 18
        StartPage: 3565
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      – SubjectFull: Cladocera
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Paleolimnology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Ecosystem dynamics
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      – SubjectFull: Aquatic ecology
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      – SubjectFull: Eutrophication
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      – SubjectFull: Sediment sampling
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Cladoceran assemblage changes reveal long-term ecosystem responses to anthropogenically driven seabird declines.
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              M: 07
              Text: Jul2026
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              Y: 2026
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