Academic Journal

An improved iterative data processing method for variable gap spectrometer and its validation.

Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Τίτλος: An improved iterative data processing method for variable gap spectrometer and its validation.
Συγγραφείς: Song, Yue, Jianjun, Lai, Pingwei, Liu, Yangdao, Wei
Πηγή: Journal of Modern Optics; Nov/Dec2025, Vol. 72 Issue 19-21, p959-968, 10p
Θεματικοί όροι: Fast Fourier transforms, Signal-to-noise ratio, Interferometry, Spectrometers, Iterative methods (Mathematics), Numerical solutions to equations, Electronic data processing, Harmonics (Music theory)
Περίληψη: Since the multi-beam interference can generate interfered signals in a variable-gap spectrometer, the output can be a combination of sinusoidal-like signals. Thus, the application of the Fast Fourier Transform to the interferometric information produces the appearance of higher-order harmonics in the frequency domain. Furthermore, the superposition of these may lead to the deformation of the spectral signal and a reduction in the signal-to-noise ratio. An improved data processing method is proposed herein that iteratively approximates a numerical solution to retrieve the fundamental frequency signal. A precise analytical expression can be derived to obtain the mixed signal from the fundamental frequency signal. However, reversing this process to determine the fundamental frequency signal from the mixed signal is challenging. To address this concern, we introduce an approximate iterative numerical method.The proposed approach demonstrates significant improvements and helps process data collected from the variable-gap spectrometer based on extensive simulations and experimentation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Modern Optics is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: An improved iterative data processing method for variable gap spectrometer and its validation.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Song%2C+Yue%22">Song, Yue</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jianjun%2C+Lai%22">Jianjun, Lai</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pingwei%2C+Liu%22">Pingwei, Liu</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yangdao%2C+Wei%22">Yangdao, Wei</searchLink>
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  Data: Journal of Modern Optics; Nov/Dec2025, Vol. 72 Issue 19-21, p959-968, 10p
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fast+Fourier+transforms%22">Fast Fourier transforms</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Signal-to-noise+ratio%22">Signal-to-noise ratio</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Interferometry%22">Interferometry</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Spectrometers%22">Spectrometers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Iterative+methods+%28Mathematics%29%22">Iterative methods (Mathematics)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Numerical+solutions+to+equations%22">Numerical solutions to equations</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electronic+data+processing%22">Electronic data processing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Harmonics+%28Music+theory%29%22">Harmonics (Music theory)</searchLink>
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  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Since the multi-beam interference can generate interfered signals in a variable-gap spectrometer, the output can be a combination of sinusoidal-like signals. Thus, the application of the Fast Fourier Transform to the interferometric information produces the appearance of higher-order harmonics in the frequency domain. Furthermore, the superposition of these may lead to the deformation of the spectral signal and a reduction in the signal-to-noise ratio. An improved data processing method is proposed herein that iteratively approximates a numerical solution to retrieve the fundamental frequency signal. A precise analytical expression can be derived to obtain the mixed signal from the fundamental frequency signal. However, reversing this process to determine the fundamental frequency signal from the mixed signal is challenging. To address this concern, we introduce an approximate iterative numerical method.The proposed approach demonstrates significant improvements and helps process data collected from the variable-gap spectrometer based on extensive simulations and experimentation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: Abstract
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Modern Optics is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/09500340.2025.2538699
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Signal-to-noise ratio
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      – SubjectFull: Interferometry
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      – SubjectFull: Spectrometers
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      – SubjectFull: Iterative methods (Mathematics)
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      – SubjectFull: Numerical solutions to equations
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      – SubjectFull: Electronic data processing
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      – SubjectFull: Harmonics (Music theory)
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      – TitleFull: An improved iterative data processing method for variable gap spectrometer and its validation.
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            NameFull: Song, Yue
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            NameFull: Jianjun, Lai
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            NameFull: Pingwei, Liu
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            – D: 01
              M: 11
              Text: Nov/Dec2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
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            – TitleFull: Journal of Modern Optics
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