Academic Journal
Impact of Artificial Feed-Infused Nickel Nanoparticles Functionalized with Urease (Ni-Urease) on the Growth and Properties of Silkworms (Bombyx mori).
| Title: | Impact of Artificial Feed-Infused Nickel Nanoparticles Functionalized with Urease (Ni-Urease) on the Growth and Properties of Silkworms (Bombyx mori). |
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| Authors: | Zhang, Zhan-Peng, Khurshid, Marriam, Li, Shi-Hua, Li, Yi-Jiang-Cheng, Quaye, Lydia, Herman, Richard Ansah, Wang, Jun |
| Source: | ACS Applied Nano Materials; 2/14/2025, Vol. 8 Issue 6, p3129-3140, 12p |
| Abstract: | Urease stability has been a challenge with silkworms reared on artificial feed, which affects the growth and development of silkworms and silk yield. Providing a stable resource to solve this problem and advance the sericulture industry is crucial. In this study, nickel (Ni), a key activator of the urease enzyme, is used to immobilize urease using nickel nanoparticles (NiNPs) as an artificial feed additive for silkworm larvae from the fifth instar to overcome the deficiency of urease in silkworm artificial feed. Nanoparticles were used to increase the bioavailability and efficacy of nutrients, aiding in the absorption and physiological use in silkworms for better silk production. The growth of silkworm larvae was characterized according to their physical appearance and tissue morphology. The distribution of Ni in tissues was determined by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). The properties of silk were analyzed and characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermogravimetry (TGA), and quasi-static stretching (QSS). The results showed that adding Ni-Urease in artificial feed could promote the growth of silkworm larvae by 0.08 g/day and 0.1 cm/day in weight and length, respectively, compared with the control group. The silk yield increased by 43.30%, with an enhanced crystallinity (6.12%) and tensile strength (74.26 MPa). The results also offer a cost-effective solution with a significant improvement in silk yield and higher potential revenue from increased production. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of ACS Applied Nano Materials is the property of American Chemical Society and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Complementary Index |
| FullText | Links: – Type: other Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: edb DbLabel: Complementary Index An: 183085071 RelevancyScore: 984 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 983.697875976563 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Impact of Artificial Feed-Infused Nickel Nanoparticles Functionalized with Urease (Ni-Urease) on the Growth and Properties of Silkworms (Bombyx mori). – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhang%2C+Zhan-Peng%22">Zhang, Zhan-Peng</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Khurshid%2C+Marriam%22">Khurshid, Marriam</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Li%2C+Shi-Hua%22">Li, Shi-Hua</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Li%2C+Yi-Jiang-Cheng%22">Li, Yi-Jiang-Cheng</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Quaye%2C+Lydia%22">Quaye, Lydia</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Herman%2C+Richard+Ansah%22">Herman, Richard Ansah</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Jun%22">Wang, Jun</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: ACS Applied Nano Materials; 2/14/2025, Vol. 8 Issue 6, p3129-3140, 12p – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Urease stability has been a challenge with silkworms reared on artificial feed, which affects the growth and development of silkworms and silk yield. Providing a stable resource to solve this problem and advance the sericulture industry is crucial. In this study, nickel (Ni), a key activator of the urease enzyme, is used to immobilize urease using nickel nanoparticles (NiNPs) as an artificial feed additive for silkworm larvae from the fifth instar to overcome the deficiency of urease in silkworm artificial feed. Nanoparticles were used to increase the bioavailability and efficacy of nutrients, aiding in the absorption and physiological use in silkworms for better silk production. The growth of silkworm larvae was characterized according to their physical appearance and tissue morphology. The distribution of Ni in tissues was determined by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). The properties of silk were analyzed and characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermogravimetry (TGA), and quasi-static stretching (QSS). The results showed that adding Ni-Urease in artificial feed could promote the growth of silkworm larvae by 0.08 g/day and 0.1 cm/day in weight and length, respectively, compared with the control group. The silk yield increased by 43.30%, with an enhanced crystallinity (6.12%) and tensile strength (74.26 MPa). The results also offer a cost-effective solution with a significant improvement in silk yield and higher potential revenue from increased production. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: Abstract Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of ACS Applied Nano Materials is the property of American Chemical Society and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1021/acsanm.4c06931 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 12 StartPage: 3129 Titles: – TitleFull: Impact of Artificial Feed-Infused Nickel Nanoparticles Functionalized with Urease (Ni-Urease) on the Growth and Properties of Silkworms (Bombyx mori). Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Zhang, Zhan-Peng – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Khurshid, Marriam – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Li, Shi-Hua – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Li, Yi-Jiang-Cheng – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Quaye, Lydia – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Herman, Richard Ansah – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Wang, Jun IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 14 M: 02 Text: 2/14/2025 Type: published Y: 2025 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 25740970 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 8 – Type: issue Value: 6 Titles: – TitleFull: ACS Applied Nano Materials Type: main |
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