Academic Journal

Hybrid Polyelectrolyte Capsules Loaded with Gadolinium-Doped Cerium Oxide Nanoparticles as a Biocompatible MRI Agent for Theranostic Applications.

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Title: Hybrid Polyelectrolyte Capsules Loaded with Gadolinium-Doped Cerium Oxide Nanoparticles as a Biocompatible MRI Agent for Theranostic Applications.
Authors: Kolmanovich, Danil D., Chukavin, Nikita N., Savintseva, Irina V., Mysina, Elena A., Popova, Nelli R., Baranchikov, Alexander E., Sozarukova, Madina M., Ivanov, Vladimir K., Popov, Anton L.
Source: Polymers (20734360); Sep2023, Vol. 15 Issue 18, p3840, 13p
Subject Terms: Cerium oxides, Contrast media, Magnetic resonance imaging, Colloidal stability, Nanoparticles, Diagnostic imaging
Abstract: Layer-by-layer (LbL) self-assembled polyelectrolyte capsules have demonstrated their unique advantages and capability in drug delivery applications. These ordered micro/nanostructures are also promising candidates as imaging contrast agents for diagnostic and theranostic applications. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), one of the most powerful clinical imaging modalities, is moving forward to the molecular imaging field and requires advanced imaging probes. This paper reports on a new design of MRI-visible LbL capsules, loaded with redox-active gadolinium-doped cerium oxide nanoparticles (CeGdO2−x NPs). CeGdO2−x NPs possess an ultrasmall size, high colloidal stability, and pronounced antioxidant properties. A comprehensive analysis of LbL capsules by TEM, SEM, LCSM, and EDX techniques was carried out. The research demonstrated a high level of biocompatibility and cellular uptake efficiency of CeGdO2−x-loaded capsules by cancer (human osteosarcoma and adenocarcinoma) cells and normal (human mesenchymal stem) cells. The LbL-based delivery platform can also be used for other imaging modalities and theranostic applications. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Polymers (20734360) is the property of MDPI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Hybrid Polyelectrolyte Capsules Loaded with Gadolinium-Doped Cerium Oxide Nanoparticles as a Biocompatible MRI Agent for Theranostic Applications.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kolmanovich%2C+Danil+D%2E%22">Kolmanovich, Danil D.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chukavin%2C+Nikita+N%2E%22">Chukavin, Nikita N.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Savintseva%2C+Irina+V%2E%22">Savintseva, Irina V.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mysina%2C+Elena+A%2E%22">Mysina, Elena A.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Popova%2C+Nelli+R%2E%22">Popova, Nelli R.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Baranchikov%2C+Alexander+E%2E%22">Baranchikov, Alexander E.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sozarukova%2C+Madina+M%2E%22">Sozarukova, Madina M.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ivanov%2C+Vladimir+K%2E%22">Ivanov, Vladimir K.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Popov%2C+Anton+L%2E%22">Popov, Anton L.</searchLink>
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  Data: Polymers (20734360); Sep2023, Vol. 15 Issue 18, p3840, 13p
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cerium+oxides%22">Cerium oxides</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Contrast+media%22">Contrast media</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Magnetic+resonance+imaging%22">Magnetic resonance imaging</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Colloidal+stability%22">Colloidal stability</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nanoparticles%22">Nanoparticles</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Diagnostic+imaging%22">Diagnostic imaging</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Layer-by-layer (LbL) self-assembled polyelectrolyte capsules have demonstrated their unique advantages and capability in drug delivery applications. These ordered micro/nanostructures are also promising candidates as imaging contrast agents for diagnostic and theranostic applications. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), one of the most powerful clinical imaging modalities, is moving forward to the molecular imaging field and requires advanced imaging probes. This paper reports on a new design of MRI-visible LbL capsules, loaded with redox-active gadolinium-doped cerium oxide nanoparticles (CeGdO<subscript>2−x</subscript> NPs). CeGdO<subscript>2−x</subscript> NPs possess an ultrasmall size, high colloidal stability, and pronounced antioxidant properties. A comprehensive analysis of LbL capsules by TEM, SEM, LCSM, and EDX techniques was carried out. The research demonstrated a high level of biocompatibility and cellular uptake efficiency of CeGdO<subscript>2−x</subscript>-loaded capsules by cancer (human osteosarcoma and adenocarcinoma) cells and normal (human mesenchymal stem) cells. The LbL-based delivery platform can also be used for other imaging modalities and theranostic applications. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: Abstract
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Polymers (20734360) is the property of MDPI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.3390/polym15183840
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 13
        StartPage: 3840
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      – SubjectFull: Cerium oxides
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Contrast media
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      – SubjectFull: Magnetic resonance imaging
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      – SubjectFull: Colloidal stability
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      – SubjectFull: Nanoparticles
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      – SubjectFull: Diagnostic imaging
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      – TitleFull: Hybrid Polyelectrolyte Capsules Loaded with Gadolinium-Doped Cerium Oxide Nanoparticles as a Biocompatible MRI Agent for Theranostic Applications.
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              M: 09
              Text: Sep2023
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              Y: 2023
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