Academic Journal

A novel intelligent machine learning system for coronary heart disease diagnosis.

Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Τίτλος: A novel intelligent machine learning system for coronary heart disease diagnosis.
Συγγραφείς: Alsafi, Haedar Emad Sharef, Ocan, Osman Nuri
Πηγή: Applied Nanoscience; Mar2023, Vol. 13 Issue 3, p2473-2480, 8p
Θεματικοί όροι: Coronary disease, Heart disease diagnosis, Machine learning, Myocardial infarction, Random forest algorithms
Περίληψη: Coronary heart disease (CHD) is a significant medical disorder and one of the most prevalent forms of heart disease. Owing to the reality that a heart attack will happen without notice, an insightful screening system is inevitable. This paper investigates a new CHD detection approach built on an optimization machine learning technique, such as classifier ensembles. To boost the efficiency of our system, we used the Feature-Selector optimization model to select the best subset of CHD features. Second, to solve the problem of imbalanced CHD data, we used optimized SMOTE over-sampling, a highly efficient approach embedded with an optimization model. The class label estimation of three optimization learners, namely random forest, XGBoost API optimization, and SVM optimization model, is integrated in a stacked architecture. The identification model is validated using data from CHD patients. Finally, in terms of precision, F1, and ROC-Curve, our detection model outperformed existing ones focused on optimization models ensembles and individual classifiers. With random forest optimization, we achieved 90% accuracy, and with the XGBoost API optimization model, we achieved 89% accuracy. In contrast to previous reported research in the existing literature, this analysis indicates that our proposed model makes a substantial contribution. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Applied Nanoscience is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Βάση Δεδομένων: Complementary Index
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  – Url: https://dx.doi.org/doi:10.1007/s13204-021-01992-4
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IllustrationInfo
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  Data: A novel intelligent machine learning system for coronary heart disease diagnosis.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Alsafi%2C+Haedar+Emad+Sharef%22">Alsafi, Haedar Emad Sharef</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ocan%2C+Osman+Nuri%22">Ocan, Osman Nuri</searchLink>
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  Data: Applied Nanoscience; Mar2023, Vol. 13 Issue 3, p2473-2480, 8p
– Name: Subject
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Coronary+disease%22">Coronary disease</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Heart+disease+diagnosis%22">Heart disease diagnosis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Machine+learning%22">Machine learning</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Myocardial+infarction%22">Myocardial infarction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Random+forest+algorithms%22">Random forest algorithms</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Coronary heart disease (CHD) is a significant medical disorder and one of the most prevalent forms of heart disease. Owing to the reality that a heart attack will happen without notice, an insightful screening system is inevitable. This paper investigates a new CHD detection approach built on an optimization machine learning technique, such as classifier ensembles. To boost the efficiency of our system, we used the Feature-Selector optimization model to select the best subset of CHD features. Second, to solve the problem of imbalanced CHD data, we used optimized SMOTE over-sampling, a highly efficient approach embedded with an optimization model. The class label estimation of three optimization learners, namely random forest, XGBoost API optimization, and SVM optimization model, is integrated in a stacked architecture. The identification model is validated using data from CHD patients. Finally, in terms of precision, F1, and ROC-Curve, our detection model outperformed existing ones focused on optimization models ensembles and individual classifiers. With random forest optimization, we achieved 90% accuracy, and with the XGBoost API optimization model, we achieved 89% accuracy. In contrast to previous reported research in the existing literature, this analysis indicates that our proposed model makes a substantial contribution. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: Abstract
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Applied Nanoscience is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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        Value: 10.1007/s13204-021-01992-4
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 8
        StartPage: 2473
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Coronary disease
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Heart disease diagnosis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Machine learning
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Myocardial infarction
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Random forest algorithms
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      – TitleFull: A novel intelligent machine learning system for coronary heart disease diagnosis.
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              Text: Mar2023
              Type: published
              Y: 2023
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