Academic Journal

Exposure to different light wavelengths impacts cortical areas associated with oculomotor and attentional control.

Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Τίτλος: Exposure to different light wavelengths impacts cortical areas associated with oculomotor and attentional control.
Συγγραφείς: Peña-Gómez C; Barcelona Supercomputing Center, Barcelona, Spain., Sunyer-Grau B; Departament d'Òptica i Optometria (DOO), Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, BarcelonaTech (UPC), Campus de Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain.; Centre for Sensors, Instruments, and Systems Development (CD6), Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya - BarcelonaTech (UPC), Barcelona, Spain., Argilés M; Departament d'Òptica i Optometria (DOO), Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, BarcelonaTech (UPC), Campus de Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain.; Centre for Sensors, Instruments, and Systems Development (CD6), Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya - BarcelonaTech (UPC), Barcelona, Spain.
Πηγή: PloS one [PLoS One] 2026 Sep 15; Vol. 21 (9), pp. e0358046. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Sep 15 (Print Publication: 2026).
Τύπος έκδοσης: Journal Article
Γλώσσα: English
Στοιχεία περιοδικού: Publisher: Public Library of Science Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101285081 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1932-6203 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19326203 NLM ISO Abbreviation: PLoS One Subsets: MEDLINE
Imprint Name(s): Original Publication: San Francisco, CA : Public Library of Science
Ιατρικοί όροι (MeSH): Attention*/radiation effects , Attention*/physiology , Eye Movements*/radiation effects , Eye Movements*/physiology , Cerebral Cortex*/physiology , Cerebral Cortex*/radiation effects , Light*, Humans ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Blue Light ; Male ; Photic Stimulation ; Green Light ; Female ; Adult ; Red Light ; Brain Mapping ; Young Adult
Περίληψη: Light stimulation has been used in research to treat health-related problems. However, the impact of different wavelengths in cortical areas related to vision remains unknown. In this study, we aim to investigate the effects of light exposure to three different monochromatic wavelengths on brain areas involved in vergence and oculomotor control. Participants underwent resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging before and after one-minute exposure to monochromatic light, on three separate days for three different wavelengths corresponding to blue, green, and red light. Fractional amplitude of low-frequency fluctuations and regional homogeneity were used to investigate the changes in the regional intensity of spontaneous fluctuations after each passive light stimulation, for cortical regions involving vergence and eye movements, but also for the whole brain. We observed that green light exposure compared with the red and blue light increases the intensity on: i) the intersection of the intraparietal sulcus with the postcentral sulcus (bilaterally), and ii) the intersection of the left middle frontal gyrus with the precentral sulci, measured with fractional amplitude of low-frequency fluctuations and regional homogeneity. This study shows the potential impact of light exposure on brain areas involved in attentional control tasks such as oculomotor control, especially when comparing the effects of green and blue light. Future research can further explore the impact of light stimulation in cortical regions involving the visual and oculomotor systems.
(Copyright: © 2026 Peña-Gómez et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.)
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
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Entry Date(s): Date Created: 20260915 Date Completed: 20260915 Latest Revision: 20260917
Update Code: 20260917
PubMed Central ID: PMC13577468
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0358046
PMID: 42743218
Βάση Δεδομένων: MEDLINE