Academic Journal

The serial effect of bullying victimization and aggression outcome expectancies on within-person changes in proactive aggression among adolescents across one year.

Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Τίτλος: The serial effect of bullying victimization and aggression outcome expectancies on within-person changes in proactive aggression among adolescents across one year.
Συγγραφείς: Lin J; Research Center of Psychology and Social Development, Faculty of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing, China.; Key Laboratory of Cognition and Personality (Southwest University), Ministry of Education, Chongqing, China., Xia LX; Research Center of Psychology and Social Development, Faculty of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing, China.; Key Laboratory of Cognition and Personality (Southwest University), Ministry of Education, Chongqing, China.
Πηγή: Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence [J Res Adolesc] 2026 Sep; Vol. 36 (3), pp. e70257.
Τύπος έκδοσης: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Γλώσσα: English
Στοιχεία περιοδικού: Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9109126 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1532-7795 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10508392 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Res Adolesc Subsets: MEDLINE
Imprint Name(s): Publication: Hoboken, NJ : Wiley-Blackwell
Original Publication: Hillsdale, N.J. : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, c1991-
Ιατρικοί όροι (MeSH): Aggression*/psychology , Bullying*/psychology , Bullying*/statistics & numerical data , Crime Victims*/psychology , Adolescent Behavior*/psychology , Students*/psychology, Humans ; Female ; Adolescent ; Longitudinal Studies ; Male ; Outcome Expectations ; Models, Psychological
Περίληψη: The mechanisms of within-person changes in proactive aggression among senior high school students remain unclear. A Victimization-Expectancy Model of Proactive Aggression (VEMPA), inspired by ideas of the General Aggression Model (GAM) and Social Learning Theory (SLT), was developed to address this issue. Specifically, we conducted a longitudinal study to examine how bullying victimization has an effect on within-person changes in proactive aggression through positive aggression outcome expectancies (positive AOE) in 641 senior high school students (43.1% girls, Mage = 16.76 years, SD = 0.68) across one year. A Random Intercept Cross-Lagged Panel Model (RI-CLPM) analysis indicated that positive AOE at Time 2 mediated the effect of bullying victimization at Time 1 on proactive aggression at Time 3 at the within-person level, after controlling for reactive aggression. These results partially support the VEMPA, which provides an effective theoretical framework for understanding the mechanisms of within-person changes in proactive aggression among senior high school students. These findings have implications for developing targeted interventions for proactive aggression.
(© 2026 Society for Research on Adolescence.)
References: Eur J Pers. 2018 Nov-Dec;32(6):653-671. (PMID: 31105382)
J Interpers Violence. 2022 Jul;37(13-14):NP12238-NP12259. (PMID: 33685274)
Psychol Res Behav Manag. 2023 Aug 28;16:3437-3446. (PMID: 37664135)
J Psychopathol Behav Assess. 2016 Mar;38(1):48-55. (PMID: 27330246)
Optom Vis Sci. 2013 Aug;90(8):828-35. (PMID: 23792363)
J Abnorm Child Psychol. 2007 Aug;35(4):665-80. (PMID: 17503177)
Aggress Behav. 2019 Nov;45(6):662-670. (PMID: 31436326)
J Youth Adolesc. 2025 Jul;54(7):1800-1812. (PMID: 39945984)
Child Dev. 1996 Jun;67(3):993-1002. (PMID: 8706540)
J Affect Disord. 2025 Jul 1;380:87-93. (PMID: 40120953)
Br J Psychol. 2024 Feb;115(1):1-19. (PMID: 37351801)
Clin Child Fam Psychol Rev. 2025 Sep;28(3):541-554. (PMID: 40465159)
J Affect Disord. 2023 Feb 15;323:667-674. (PMID: 36528133)
Front Psychol. 2021 Apr 12;12:578661. (PMID: 33912096)
J Abnorm Child Psychol. 2019 Sep;47(9):1495-1507. (PMID: 30929183)
J Pers. 2019 Dec;87(6):1151-1169. (PMID: 30742713)
J Abnorm Child Psychol. 2017 Jan;45(1):1-14. (PMID: 27113216)
J Youth Adolesc. 2021 Oct;50(10):2021-2035. (PMID: 34331660)
J Youth Adolesc. 2025 Mar;54(3):665-681. (PMID: 39298098)
J Interpers Violence. 2014 Jul;29(10):1834-49. (PMID: 24366959)
Psychol Methods. 2015 Mar;20(1):102-16. (PMID: 25822208)
Front Psychiatry. 2024 Dec 20;15:1484340. (PMID: 39758445)
Curr Opin Psychol. 2018 Feb;19:75-80. (PMID: 29279227)
Aggress Behav. 2018 Jun 29;:. (PMID: 29956340)
Cogn Affect Behav Neurosci. 2022 Jun;22(3):557-573. (PMID: 35043303)
J Youth Adolesc. 2024 May;53(5):1186-1196. (PMID: 38112848)
J Adolesc. 2025 Jul;97(5):1284-1296. (PMID: 40188393)
Science. 1989 Apr 14;244(4901):160-6. (PMID: 2704995)
Aggress Behav. 2009 Jan-Feb;35(1):57-67. (PMID: 18925635)
J Clin Child Psychol. 2000 Mar;29(1):86-93. (PMID: 10693035)
J Interpers Violence. 2016 May 25;34(6):1261-1286. (PMID: 27229918)
Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2016 Nov;70:121-134. (PMID: 27524639)
Behav Sci (Basel). 2023 Aug 31;13(9):. (PMID: 37754007)
J Pers. 2026 Feb 10;:. (PMID: 41668285)
Aggress Behav. 2013 Mar-Apr;39(2):99-113. (PMID: 23386470)
J Interpers Violence. 2022 Oct;37(19-20):NP19149-NP19166. (PMID: 34507518)
J Pers Soc Psychol. 2001 Feb;80(2):268-80. (PMID: 11220445)
Aggress Behav. 2022 Mar;48(2):232-240. (PMID: 35049063)
Front Psychol. 2024 Jan 08;14:1234910. (PMID: 38259561)
Aggress Behav. 2022 Nov;48(6):583-594. (PMID: 35853143)
J Adolesc. 2023 Aug;95(6):1245-1257. (PMID: 37244648)
Aggress Behav. 2006 Apr 1;32(2):159-171. (PMID: 20798781)
J Pers Assess. 2009 Sep;91(5):473-9. (PMID: 19672753)
J Adolesc. 2025 Feb;97(2):345-356. (PMID: 39392218)
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2024 Jun 30;21(7):. (PMID: 39063440)
J Youth Adolesc. 2023 Feb;52(2):406-418. (PMID: 36396912)
J Youth Adolesc. 2024 Dec;53(12):2762-2775. (PMID: 38849686)
Clin Child Fam Psychol Rev. 2024 Sep;27(3):627-657. (PMID: 38719972)
Child Abuse Negl. 2024 Aug;154:106954. (PMID: 39059230)
BMC Psychiatry. 2015 Jul 10;15:155. (PMID: 26159728)
Clin Child Fam Psychol Rev. 2024 Jun;27(2):561-575. (PMID: 38850473)
Grant Information: 32171071 National Natural Science Foundation of China
Contributed Indexing: Keywords: aggression outcome expectancies; bullying victimization; proactive aggression; serial effect; within‐person changes
Entry Date(s): Date Created: 20260901 Date Completed: 20260901 Latest Revision: 20260909
Update Code: 20260910
PubMed Central ID: PMC13531401
DOI: 10.1111/jora.70257
PMID: 42677475
Βάση Δεδομένων: MEDLINE
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  Data: The serial effect of bullying victimization and aggression outcome expectancies on within-person changes in proactive aggression among adolescents across one year.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Lin+J%22">Lin J</searchLink>; Research Center of Psychology and Social Development, Faculty of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing, China.; Key Laboratory of Cognition and Personality (Southwest University), Ministry of Education, Chongqing, China.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Xia+LX%22">Xia LX</searchLink>; Research Center of Psychology and Social Development, Faculty of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing, China.; Key Laboratory of Cognition and Personality (Southwest University), Ministry of Education, Chongqing, China.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="MM" term="%22Aggression%22">Aggression*</searchLink>/<searchLink fieldCode="MM" term="%22Aggression+psychology%22">psychology</searchLink> <br /><searchLink fieldCode="MM" term="%22Bullying%22">Bullying*</searchLink>/<searchLink fieldCode="MM" term="%22Bullying+psychology%22">psychology</searchLink> <br /><searchLink fieldCode="MM" term="%22Bullying%22">Bullying*</searchLink>/<searchLink fieldCode="MM" term="%22Bullying+statistics+%26+numerical+data%22">statistics & numerical data</searchLink> <br /><searchLink fieldCode="MM" term="%22Crime+Victims%22">Crime Victims*</searchLink>/<searchLink fieldCode="MM" term="%22Crime+Victims+psychology%22">psychology</searchLink> <br /><searchLink fieldCode="MM" term="%22Adolescent+Behavior%22">Adolescent Behavior*</searchLink>/<searchLink fieldCode="MM" term="%22Adolescent+Behavior+psychology%22">psychology</searchLink> <br /><searchLink fieldCode="MM" term="%22Students%22">Students*</searchLink>/<searchLink fieldCode="MM" term="%22Students+psychology%22">psychology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="MH" term="%22Humans%22">Humans</searchLink> ; <searchLink fieldCode="MH" term="%22Female%22">Female</searchLink> ; <searchLink fieldCode="MH" term="%22Adolescent%22">Adolescent</searchLink> ; <searchLink fieldCode="MH" term="%22Longitudinal+Studies%22">Longitudinal Studies</searchLink> ; <searchLink fieldCode="MH" term="%22Male%22">Male</searchLink> ; <searchLink fieldCode="MH" term="%22Outcome+Expectations%22">Outcome Expectations</searchLink> ; <searchLink fieldCode="MH" term="%22Models%2C+Psychological%22">Models, Psychological</searchLink>
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  Data: The mechanisms of within-person changes in proactive aggression among senior high school students remain unclear. A Victimization-Expectancy Model of Proactive Aggression (VEMPA), inspired by ideas of the General Aggression Model (GAM) and Social Learning Theory (SLT), was developed to address this issue. Specifically, we conducted a longitudinal study to examine how bullying victimization has an effect on within-person changes in proactive aggression through positive aggression outcome expectancies (positive AOE) in 641 senior high school students (43.1% girls, Mage = 16.76 years, SD = 0.68) across one year. A Random Intercept Cross-Lagged Panel Model (RI-CLPM) analysis indicated that positive AOE at Time 2 mediated the effect of bullying victimization at Time 1 on proactive aggression at Time 3 at the within-person level, after controlling for reactive aggression. These results partially support the VEMPA, which provides an effective theoretical framework for understanding the mechanisms of within-person changes in proactive aggression among senior high school students. These findings have implications for developing targeted interventions for proactive aggression.<br /> (© 2026 Society for Research on Adolescence.)
– Name: Ref
  Label: References
  Group: RefInfo
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(PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2239945984%22">39945984)</searchLink><br />Child Dev. 1996 Jun;67(3):993-1002. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%228706540%22">8706540)</searchLink><br />J Affect Disord. 2025 Jul 1;380:87-93. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2240120953%22">40120953)</searchLink><br />Br J Psychol. 2024 Feb;115(1):1-19. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2237351801%22">37351801)</searchLink><br />Clin Child Fam Psychol Rev. 2025 Sep;28(3):541-554. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2240465159%22">40465159)</searchLink><br />J Affect Disord. 2023 Feb 15;323:667-674. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2236528133%22">36528133)</searchLink><br />Front Psychol. 2021 Apr 12;12:578661. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2233912096%22">33912096)</searchLink><br />J Abnorm Child Psychol. 2019 Sep;47(9):1495-1507. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2230929183%22">30929183)</searchLink><br />J Pers. 2019 Dec;87(6):1151-1169. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2230742713%22">30742713)</searchLink><br />J Abnorm Child Psychol. 2017 Jan;45(1):1-14. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2227113216%22">27113216)</searchLink><br />J Youth Adolesc. 2021 Oct;50(10):2021-2035. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2234331660%22">34331660)</searchLink><br />J Youth Adolesc. 2025 Mar;54(3):665-681. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2239298098%22">39298098)</searchLink><br />J Interpers Violence. 2014 Jul;29(10):1834-49. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2224366959%22">24366959)</searchLink><br />Psychol Methods. 2015 Mar;20(1):102-16. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2225822208%22">25822208)</searchLink><br />Front Psychiatry. 2024 Dec 20;15:1484340. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2239758445%22">39758445)</searchLink><br />Curr Opin Psychol. 2018 Feb;19:75-80. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2229279227%22">29279227)</searchLink><br />Aggress Behav. 2018 Jun 29;:. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2229956340%22">29956340)</searchLink><br />Cogn Affect Behav Neurosci. 2022 Jun;22(3):557-573. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2235043303%22">35043303)</searchLink><br />J Youth Adolesc. 2024 May;53(5):1186-1196. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2238112848%22">38112848)</searchLink><br />J Adolesc. 2025 Jul;97(5):1284-1296. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2240188393%22">40188393)</searchLink><br />Science. 1989 Apr 14;244(4901):160-6. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%222704995%22">2704995)</searchLink><br />Aggress Behav. 2009 Jan-Feb;35(1):57-67. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2218925635%22">18925635)</searchLink><br />J Clin Child Psychol. 2000 Mar;29(1):86-93. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2210693035%22">10693035)</searchLink><br />J Interpers Violence. 2016 May 25;34(6):1261-1286. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2227229918%22">27229918)</searchLink><br />Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2016 Nov;70:121-134. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2227524639%22">27524639)</searchLink><br />Behav Sci (Basel). 2023 Aug 31;13(9):. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2237754007%22">37754007)</searchLink><br />J Pers. 2026 Feb 10;:. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2241668285%22">41668285)</searchLink><br />Aggress Behav. 2013 Mar-Apr;39(2):99-113. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2223386470%22">23386470)</searchLink><br />J Interpers Violence. 2022 Oct;37(19-20):NP19149-NP19166. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2234507518%22">34507518)</searchLink><br />J Pers Soc Psychol. 2001 Feb;80(2):268-80. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2211220445%22">11220445)</searchLink><br />Aggress Behav. 2022 Mar;48(2):232-240. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2235049063%22">35049063)</searchLink><br />Front Psychol. 2024 Jan 08;14:1234910. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2238259561%22">38259561)</searchLink><br />Aggress Behav. 2022 Nov;48(6):583-594. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2235853143%22">35853143)</searchLink><br />J Adolesc. 2023 Aug;95(6):1245-1257. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2237244648%22">37244648)</searchLink><br />Aggress Behav. 2006 Apr 1;32(2):159-171. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2220798781%22">20798781)</searchLink><br />J Pers Assess. 2009 Sep;91(5):473-9. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2219672753%22">19672753)</searchLink><br />J Adolesc. 2025 Feb;97(2):345-356. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2239392218%22">39392218)</searchLink><br />Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2024 Jun 30;21(7):. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2239063440%22">39063440)</searchLink><br />J Youth Adolesc. 2023 Feb;52(2):406-418. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2236396912%22">36396912)</searchLink><br />J Youth Adolesc. 2024 Dec;53(12):2762-2775. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2238849686%22">38849686)</searchLink><br />Clin Child Fam Psychol Rev. 2024 Sep;27(3):627-657. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2238719972%22">38719972)</searchLink><br />Child Abuse Negl. 2024 Aug;154:106954. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2239059230%22">39059230)</searchLink><br />BMC Psychiatry. 2015 Jul 10;15:155. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2226159728%22">26159728)</searchLink><br />Clin Child Fam Psychol Rev. 2024 Jun;27(2):561-575. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2238850473%22">38850473)</searchLink>
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  Data: 32171071 National Natural Science Foundation of China
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  Data: <i>Keywords: </i>aggression outcome expectancies; bullying victimization; proactive aggression; serial effect; within‐person changes
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        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Aggression psychology
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      – TitleFull: The serial effect of bullying victimization and aggression outcome expectancies on within-person changes in proactive aggression among adolescents across one year.
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