Academic Journal

Deep eutectic solvent-based green extraction and antioxidant evaluation of polyphenols from Malus coronaria crabapple fruits.

Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Τίτλος: Deep eutectic solvent-based green extraction and antioxidant evaluation of polyphenols from Malus coronaria crabapple fruits.
Συγγραφείς: Wang S; College of Light Industry, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, PR China., Sun Q; College of Light Industry, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, PR China., Bai Y; College of Light Industry, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, PR China., Wang J; College of Light Industry, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, PR China., Bi W; College of Light Industry, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, PR China., Zhang D; College of Light Industry, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, PR China., Han W; College of Light Industry, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, PR China., Ning C; College of Light Industry, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, PR China. Electronic address: ningchong@lnu.edu.cn., Guo C; College of Light Industry, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, PR China. Electronic address: guochongting@lnu.edu.cn., Li W; College of Light Industry, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, PR China. Electronic address: liweixuan@lnu.edu.cn., Hu F; College of Light Industry, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, PR China. Electronic address: hfqing@lnu.edu.cn., Tan C; College of Light Industry, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, PR China. Electronic address: tanchang@lnu.edu.cn.
Πηγή: Food chemistry [Food Chem] 2026 Sep 15; Vol. 523, pp. 150043. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Jun 15.
Τύπος έκδοσης: Journal Article; Evaluation Study
Γλώσσα: English
Στοιχεία περιοδικού: Publisher: Elsevier Applied Science Publishers Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 7702639 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1873-7072 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 03088146 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Food Chem Subsets: MEDLINE
Imprint Name(s): Publication: Barking : Elsevier Applied Science Publishers
Original Publication: Barking, Eng., Applied Science Publishers.
Ιατρικοί όροι (MeSH): Polyphenols*/isolation & purification , Polyphenols*/chemistry , Antioxidants*/isolation & purification , Antioxidants*/chemistry , Plant Extracts*/isolation & purification , Plant Extracts*/chemistry , Green Chemistry Technology*/methods , Green Chemistry Technology*/instrumentation , Malus*/chemistry , Chemical Fractionation*/methods , Chemical Fractionation*/instrumentation, Fruit/chemistry ; Deep Eutectic Solvents/chemistry
Περίληψη: Malus coronaria crabapple is a widely cultivated plant worldwide. This study optimized a green extraction process for polyphenols from M. coronaria crabapple fruits (MAPp) using deep eutectic solvents (DES) and evaluated their chemical composition and antioxidant properties. A DES system based on chlorocitrate-acetic acid (1:3) was optimized through single-factor experiments and the Box-Behnken design. Under the optimal conditions (56.9% water content, 46 min extraction time, and 42 °C extraction temperature), the polyphenol yield reached 116.48 ± 0.13 mg GAE·g-1 DW, significantly exceeding that of traditional solvents. LC-MS analysis was conducted for six polyphenolic compounds: phloridzin, catechin, chlorogenic acid, quercetin, rutin, and gallic acid. Polyphenolic substances were identified by UPLC-Q-TOF-MS/MS. MAPp exhibited strong in vitro antioxidant capacity. Simulated digestion showed partial recovery of antioxidant activity after digestion. Overall, this study provides a green extraction strategy for plant polyphenols and highlights the antioxidant potential of MAPp.
(Copyright © 2026 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
Contributed Indexing: Keywords: Antioxidant activity; Deep eutectic solvent; Green extraction; Malus coronaria; PC12 cells; Polyphenols
Substance Nomenclature: 0 (Polyphenols)
0 (Antioxidants)
0 (Plant Extracts)
0 (Deep Eutectic Solvents)
Entry Date(s): Date Created: 20260622 Date Completed: 20260807 Latest Revision: 20260807
Update Code: 20260807
DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2026.150043
PMID: 42330645
Βάση Δεδομένων: MEDLINE
Περιγραφή
ISSN:1873-7072
DOI:10.1016/j.foodchem.2026.150043