Effects of complexation temperature on the helical structure and properties of amylose-α-linolenic acid complexes.

Bibliographic Details
Title: Effects of complexation temperature on the helical structure and properties of amylose-α-linolenic acid complexes.
Authors: Hu J; Macromolecular Chemistry and New Polymeric Materials, Zernike Institute for Advanced Materials, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 3, 9747AG Groningen, the Netherlands., Lu K; Macromolecular Chemistry and New Polymeric Materials, Zernike Institute for Advanced Materials, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 3, 9747AG Groningen, the Netherlands; Circular Plastics, Academy Tech & Design, NHL Stenden University of Applied Sciences, Van Schaikweg 94, 7811 KL Emmen, the Netherlands., Giuntoli A; Micromechanics, Zernike Institute for Advanced Materials, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 3, 9747AG Groningen, the Netherlands., Voet VSD; Circular Plastics, Academy Tech & Design, NHL Stenden University of Applied Sciences, Van Schaikweg 94, 7811 KL Emmen, the Netherlands., Folkersma R; Circular Plastics, Academy Tech & Design, NHL Stenden University of Applied Sciences, Van Schaikweg 94, 7811 KL Emmen, the Netherlands., Loos K; Macromolecular Chemistry and New Polymeric Materials, Zernike Institute for Advanced Materials, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 3, 9747AG Groningen, the Netherlands., Maniar D; Macromolecular Chemistry and New Polymeric Materials, Zernike Institute for Advanced Materials, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 3, 9747AG Groningen, the Netherlands. Electronic address: d.maniar@rug.nl.
Source: Food chemistry [Food Chem] 2026 Aug 30; Vol. 521, pp. 149929. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Jun 03.
Publication Type: Journal Article
Language: English
Journal Info: Publisher: Elsevier Applied Science Publishers Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 7702639 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1873-7072 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 03088146 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Food Chem Subsets: MEDLINE
Imprint Name(s): Publication: Barking : Elsevier Applied Science Publishers
Original Publication: Barking, Eng., Applied Science Publishers.
MeSH Terms: Amylose*/chemistry , alpha-Linolenic Acid*/chemistry, Zea mays/chemistry ; Temperature ; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy ; Molecular Dynamics Simulation ; Molecular Structure
Abstract: Amylose is a promising carrier for bioactive compounds, offering potential for controlled release of α-linolenic acid (ALA). This study investigated the effect of complexation temperature on the helical structure and properties of amylose-ALA complexes. Amylose, obtained by debranching waxy maize starch, was complexed with ALA at 30-90 °C. The solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance analysis showed that complexes prepared at 30 °C contained a higher proportion of single helical structures compared with those formed at elevated temperatures. These complexes also exhibited the highest complexation efficiency (>56%), smallest particle size (0.57 μm), greatest dispersion stability, and highest melting temperature (83.1 °C). Molecular dynamics simulations showed that higher complexation temperatures preferentially strengthened amylose-amylose interactions over amylose-ALA interactions, shifting the balance of competitive interactions and reducing complexation efficiency. These results demonstrate that complexation temperature governs structural organization and inclusion behavior through changes in intermolecular interactions.
(Copyright © 2026 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.)
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
Contributed Indexing: Keywords: Amylose–α-linolenic acid complexes; Complexation temperature; Helical structure; Molecular dynamics; Nonbonded interaction energy
Substance Nomenclature: 9005-82-7 (Amylose)
0RBV727H71 (alpha-Linolenic Acid)
Entry Date(s): Date Created: 20260607 Date Completed: 20260703 Latest Revision: 20260703
Update Code: 20260703
DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2026.149929
PMID: 42251835
Database: MEDLINE
Description
ISSN:1873-7072
DOI:10.1016/j.foodchem.2026.149929