Academic Journal
Effects of Slouched and Erect Sitting Postures on Upper Limb Kinematics During Tasks Associated with Musculoskeletal Disorder Risk.
| Τίτλος: | Effects of Slouched and Erect Sitting Postures on Upper Limb Kinematics During Tasks Associated with Musculoskeletal Disorder Risk. |
|---|---|
| Συγγραφείς: | Tomezzoli A; Univ Lyon 1, Univ Gustave Eiffel, LBMC UMR_T 9406, Lyon, France., Naaim A; Univ Lyon 1, Univ Gustave Eiffel, LBMC UMR_T 9406, Lyon, France., Fréchède B; Univ Lyon 1, Univ Gustave Eiffel, LBMC UMR_T 9406, Lyon, France., Duprey S; Univ Lyon 1, Univ Gustave Eiffel, LBMC UMR_T 9406, Lyon, France. |
| Πηγή: | IISE transactions on occupational ergonomics and human factors [IISE Trans Occup Ergon Hum Factors] 2026 Oct-Dec; Vol. 14 (4), pp. 428-440. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 May 21. |
| Τύπος έκδοσης: | Journal Article |
| Γλώσσα: | English |
| Στοιχεία περιοδικού: | Publisher: Taylor & Francis Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101738444 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2472-5846 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 24725838 NLM ISO Abbreviation: IISE Trans Occup Ergon Hum Factors Subsets: MEDLINE |
| Imprint Name(s): | Original Publication: [London] : Taylor & Francis Group, [2017]- |
| Ιατρικοί όροι (MeSH): | Upper Extremity*/physiology , Upper Extremity*/physiopathology , Musculoskeletal Diseases*/physiopathology , Musculoskeletal Diseases*/etiology , Posture*/physiology , Sitting Position*, Biomechanical Phenomena/physiology ; Range of Motion, Articular/physiology ; Humans ; Male ; Adult ; Female ; Young Adult ; Task Performance and Analysis |
| Περίληψη: | OCCUPATIONAL APPLICATIONSTo manage upper limb musculoskeletal disorders, treatments based on reducing spinal curvatures are used empirically. Spinal posture has been shown to modify upper limb functional capacities in terms of maximum voluntary forces and fatigability. The aim of the study was to determine whether spinal curvatures also influenced upper limb joint angles during tasks associated with a risk of musculoskeletal disorders. Twenty-two healthy participants were placed in a slouched or erect sitting posture, in random order. Three standardized tasks were performed three times each in both postures. In the erect posture, shoulder flexion was consistently decreased, and shoulder abduction was decreased over most or all of the tasks analyzed. Elbow extension was increased over half of the duration of a single task. Thus, slouched or erect seated spinal posture influences proximal upper limb joint angles. Ergonomists should consider spinal posture even when focusing on proximal upper limb musculoskeletal disorders. |
| Contributed Indexing: | Keywords: kinematics; occupational musculoskeletal disorders; sitting position; spinal curvatures; upper extremity Local Abstract: [plain-language-summary] Background: Musculoskeletal disorders are a major public health issue. Treatments based on reducing spinal curvatures are empirically used to manage upper limb musculoskeletal disorders. Spinal posture has been shown to modify upper limb functional capacities in terms of maximum voluntary forces and fatigability. However, to date and to our knowledge, the effect of spinal curvatures on kinematics has only been evaluated on the trunk and proximal upper limb during non-ecological tasks.Purpose: The aim of the study was to determine whether spinal curvatures influenced upper limb kinematics at the shoulder, elbow, and wrist, during tasks associated with a risk of musculoskeletal disorders.Methods: Twenty-two healthy, right-handed participants were included in a randomized experimental study with a crossover design. Participants were placed in a slouched or erect sitting posture, in random order, using oral instructions and light touch. Three standardized tasks, performed three times each in both postures, were recorded using an optoelectronic system: screwing against resistance, moving a box as far forward as possible, and painting above the shoulder level. Joint angles were computed by projecting each distal body segment into different planes of the proximal segmental coordinate system, to enable comparisons with ergonomic standards. Joint angles were compared using statistical parametric mapping paired Student t-tests.Results: In the erect posture, shoulder flexion was consistently decreased (p < 0.001 most often), and shoulder abduction was decreased over most or all of the tasks analyzed (p < 0.05). Elbow extension was increased over half of the duration of a single task (p < 0.05). Wrist angles were not modified.Conclusions: Slouched or erect seated spinal posture modified individuals’ shoulder and elbow kinematics and could thus influence the risk of upper limb musculoskeletal disorders at these levels. |
| Entry Date(s): | Date Created: 20260521 Date Completed: 20260925 Latest Revision: 20260925 |
| Update Code: | 20260925 |
| DOI: | 10.1080/24725838.2026.2666319 |
| PMID: | 42167255 |
| Βάση Δεδομένων: | MEDLINE |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: cmedm DbLabel: MEDLINE An: 42167255 AccessLevel: 3 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Effects of Slouched and Erect Sitting Postures on Upper Limb Kinematics During Tasks Associated with Musculoskeletal Disorder Risk. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Tomezzoli+A%22">Tomezzoli A</searchLink>; Univ Lyon 1, Univ Gustave Eiffel, LBMC UMR&#95;T 9406, Lyon, France.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Naaim+A%22">Naaim A</searchLink>; Univ Lyon 1, Univ Gustave Eiffel, LBMC UMR&#95;T 9406, Lyon, France.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Fréchède+B%22">Fréchède B</searchLink>; Univ Lyon 1, Univ Gustave Eiffel, LBMC UMR&#95;T 9406, Lyon, France.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Duprey+S%22">Duprey S</searchLink>; Univ Lyon 1, Univ Gustave Eiffel, LBMC UMR&#95;T 9406, Lyon, France. – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22101738444%22">IISE transactions on occupational ergonomics and human factors</searchLink> [IISE Trans Occup Ergon Hum Factors] 2026 Oct-Dec; Vol. 14 (4), pp. 428-440. <i>Date of Electronic Publication: </i>2026 May 21. – Name: TypePub Label: Publication Type Group: TypPub Data: Journal Article – Name: Language Label: Language Group: Lang Data: English – Name: TitleSource Label: Journal Info Group: Src Data: <i>Publisher: </i><searchLink fieldCode="PB" term="%22Taylor+%26+Francis+Group%22">Taylor & Francis Group </searchLink><i>Country of Publication: </i>England <i>NLM ID: </i>101738444 <i>Publication Model: </i>Print-Electronic <i>Cited Medium: </i>Internet <i>ISSN: </i>2472-5846 (Electronic) <i>Linking ISSN: </i><searchLink fieldCode="IS" term="%2224725838%22">24725838 </searchLink><i>NLM ISO Abbreviation: </i>IISE Trans Occup Ergon Hum Factors <i>Subsets: </i>MEDLINE – Name: PublisherInfo Label: Imprint Name(s) Group: PubInfo Data: <i>Original Publication</i>: [London] : Taylor & Francis Group, [2017]- – Name: SubjectMESH Label: MeSH Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="MM" term="%22Upper+Extremity%22">Upper Extremity*</searchLink>/<searchLink fieldCode="MM" term="%22Upper+Extremity+physiology%22">physiology</searchLink> <br /><searchLink fieldCode="MM" term="%22Upper+Extremity%22">Upper Extremity*</searchLink>/<searchLink fieldCode="MM" term="%22Upper+Extremity+physiopathology%22">physiopathology</searchLink> <br /><searchLink fieldCode="MM" term="%22Musculoskeletal+Diseases%22">Musculoskeletal Diseases*</searchLink>/<searchLink fieldCode="MM" term="%22Musculoskeletal+Diseases+physiopathology%22">physiopathology</searchLink> <br /><searchLink fieldCode="MM" term="%22Musculoskeletal+Diseases%22">Musculoskeletal Diseases*</searchLink>/<searchLink fieldCode="MM" term="%22Musculoskeletal+Diseases+etiology%22">etiology</searchLink> <br /><searchLink fieldCode="MM" term="%22Posture%22">Posture*</searchLink>/<searchLink fieldCode="MM" term="%22Posture+physiology%22">physiology</searchLink> <br /><searchLink fieldCode="MM" term="%22Sitting+Position%22">Sitting Position*</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="MH" term="%22Biomechanical+Phenomena%22">Biomechanical Phenomena</searchLink>/<searchLink fieldCode="MH" term="%22Biomechanical+Phenomena+physiology%22">physiology</searchLink> ; <searchLink fieldCode="MH" term="%22Range+of+Motion%2C+Articular%22">Range of Motion, Articular</searchLink>/<searchLink fieldCode="MH" term="%22Range+of+Motion%2C+Articular+physiology%22">physiology</searchLink> ; <searchLink fieldCode="MH" term="%22Humans%22">Humans</searchLink> ; <searchLink fieldCode="MH" term="%22Male%22">Male</searchLink> ; <searchLink fieldCode="MH" term="%22Adult%22">Adult</searchLink> ; <searchLink fieldCode="MH" term="%22Female%22">Female</searchLink> ; <searchLink fieldCode="MH" term="%22Young+Adult%22">Young Adult</searchLink> ; <searchLink fieldCode="MH" term="%22Task+Performance+and+Analysis%22">Task Performance and Analysis</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: OCCUPATIONAL APPLICATIONSTo manage upper limb musculoskeletal disorders, treatments based on reducing spinal curvatures are used empirically. Spinal posture has been shown to modify upper limb functional capacities in terms of maximum voluntary forces and fatigability. The aim of the study was to determine whether spinal curvatures also influenced upper limb joint angles during tasks associated with a risk of musculoskeletal disorders. Twenty-two healthy participants were placed in a slouched or erect sitting posture, in random order. Three standardized tasks were performed three times each in both postures. In the erect posture, shoulder flexion was consistently decreased, and shoulder abduction was decreased over most or all of the tasks analyzed. Elbow extension was increased over half of the duration of a single task. Thus, slouched or erect seated spinal posture influences proximal upper limb joint angles. Ergonomists should consider spinal posture even when focusing on proximal upper limb musculoskeletal disorders. – Name: SubjectMinor Label: Contributed Indexing Group: Data: <i>Keywords: </i>kinematics; occupational musculoskeletal disorders; sitting position; spinal curvatures; upper extremity<br /><i>Local Abstract: </i>[plain-language-summary] <b>Background:</b> Musculoskeletal disorders are a major public health issue. Treatments based on reducing spinal curvatures are empirically used to manage upper limb musculoskeletal disorders. Spinal posture has been shown to modify upper limb functional capacities in terms of maximum voluntary forces and fatigability. However, to date and to our knowledge, the effect of spinal curvatures on kinematics has only been evaluated on the trunk and proximal upper limb during non-ecological tasks.<b>Purpose:</b> The aim of the study was to determine whether spinal curvatures influenced upper limb kinematics at the shoulder, elbow, and wrist, during tasks associated with a risk of musculoskeletal disorders.<b>Methods:</b> Twenty-two healthy, right-handed participants were included in a randomized experimental study with a crossover design. Participants were placed in a slouched or erect sitting posture, in random order, using oral instructions and light touch. Three standardized tasks, performed three times each in both postures, were recorded using an optoelectronic system: screwing against resistance, moving a box as far forward as possible, and painting above the shoulder level. Joint angles were computed by projecting each distal body segment into different planes of the proximal segmental coordinate system, to enable comparisons with ergonomic standards. Joint angles were compared using statistical parametric mapping paired Student t-tests.<b>Results:</b> In the erect posture, shoulder flexion was consistently decreased (<i>p</i> &lt; 0.001 most often), and shoulder abduction was decreased over most or all of the tasks analyzed (<i>p</i> &lt; 0.05). Elbow extension was increased over half of the duration of a single task (<i>p</i> &lt; 0.05). Wrist angles were not modified.<b>Conclusions:</b> Slouched or erect seated spinal posture modified individuals’ shoulder and elbow kinematics and could thus influence the risk of upper limb musculoskeletal disorders at these levels. – Name: DateEntry Label: Entry Date(s) Group: Date Data: <i>Date Created: </i>20260521 <i>Date Completed: </i>20260925 <i>Latest Revision: </i>20260925 – Name: DateUpdate Label: Update Code Group: Date Data: 20260925 – Name: DOI Label: DOI Group: ID Data: 10.1080/24725838.2026.2666319 – Name: AN Label: PMID Group: ID Data: 42167255 |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=cmedm&AN=42167255 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1080/24725838.2026.2666319 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: StartPage: 428 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Biomechanical Phenomena physiology Type: general – SubjectFull: Range of Motion, Articular physiology Type: general – SubjectFull: Humans Type: general – SubjectFull: Male Type: general – SubjectFull: Adult Type: general – SubjectFull: Female Type: general – SubjectFull: Young Adult Type: general – SubjectFull: Task Performance and Analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: Upper Extremity physiology Type: general – SubjectFull: Upper Extremity physiopathology Type: general – SubjectFull: Musculoskeletal Diseases physiopathology Type: general – SubjectFull: Musculoskeletal Diseases etiology Type: general – SubjectFull: Posture physiology Type: general – SubjectFull: Sitting Position Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Effects of Slouched and Erect Sitting Postures on Upper Limb Kinematics During Tasks Associated with Musculoskeletal Disorder Risk. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Tomezzoli A – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Naaim A – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Fréchède B – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Duprey S IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 10 Text: 2026 Oct-Dec Type: published Y: 2026 Identifiers: – Type: issn-electronic Value: 2472-5846 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 14 – Type: issue Value: 4 Titles: – TitleFull: IISE transactions on occupational ergonomics and human factors Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |