Impact of delayed elective urological surgery: A prospective observational study.

Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Τίτλος: Impact of delayed elective urological surgery: A prospective observational study.
Συγγραφείς: Simunovic I; Department of Urology, University Hospital Graz Medical University of Graz Graz Austria., Zurl H; Department of Urology, University Hospital Graz Medical University of Graz Graz Austria.; Center of Surgery and Public Health, Brigham and Women's Hospital Harvard Medical School Boston Massachusetts USA., Altziebler J; Department of Urology, University Hospital Graz Medical University of Graz Graz Austria., Leitsmann C; Department of Urology, University Hospital Graz Medical University of Graz Graz Austria., Scheipner L; Department of Urology, University Hospital Graz Medical University of Graz Graz Austria., Mischinger J; Department of Urology, University Hospital Graz Medical University of Graz Graz Austria., Mangge A; Department of Urology, University Hospital Graz Medical University of Graz Graz Austria., Pohl K; Department of Urology, University Hospital Graz Medical University of Graz Graz Austria.; Center of Surgery and Public Health, Brigham and Women's Hospital Harvard Medical School Boston Massachusetts USA., Frank A; Medizinische Versorgungsplanung, University Hospital Graz Graz Austria., Weiss A; Department of Medical Psychology, University Hospital Graz Graz Austria., Bachmaier G; Institute for Medical Informatics, Statistics and Documentation Medical University of Graz Graz Austria., Ahyai S; Department of Urology, University Hospital Graz Medical University of Graz Graz Austria., Leitsmann M; Department of Urology, University Hospital Graz Medical University of Graz Graz Austria.; Institute for Applied Quality Improvement and Research in Health Care Göttingen Germany.
Πηγή: BJUI compass [BJUI Compass] 2026 Apr 11; Vol. 7 (4), pp. e70197. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Apr 11 (Print Publication: 2026).
Τύπος έκδοσης: Journal Article
Γλώσσα: English
Στοιχεία περιοδικού: Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Ltd Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101764975 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2688-4526 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 26884526 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BJUI Compass Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
Imprint Name(s): Original Publication: [Hoboken, New Jersey] : John Wiley & Sons Ltd, [2020]-
Περίληψη: Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the psychological and physical impact of delayed elective urological surgeries, as limited surgical capacity has led to frequent cancellations and prolonged waiting times.
Patients and Methods: Between July 2023 and September 2025, patients admitted for elective surgery completed questionnaires including the NCCN Distress Thermometer, Severity Symptom Scale (SSS), PROMIS-10 and items on delay-related complications. Primary outcomes were psychological distress (NCCN ≥4), symptom burden (SSS ≥ 3) and PROMIS-10 Global Health T-scores.
Results: A total of 488 patients were analysed: 183 (37.5%) with confirmed/suspected oncological diagnoses and 304 (62.3%) non-oncological. Surgery was postponed in 51% of cases. Mean waiting time was 23.9 weeks (SD ± 19.6), longer for postponed patients (31.8 vs. 15.5 weeks; p < 0.001) and more frequent among non-oncological patients (64.5% vs. 28.4%; p < 0.001). Postponed patients reported higher symptom burden (SSS ≥ 3: 40.6% vs. 30.1%; p = 0.03) and lower Global Mental Health T-scores (43.9 ± 5.6 vs. 45.1 ± 5.3; p = 0.03). Regression analyses showed patients in the third and fourth waiting-time quartiles had higher SSS scores compared with the shortest quartile (β = 0.36, p = 0.02; β = 0.50, p = 0.001; overall model p = 0.01). Among postponed patients, 30.1% reported complications, most commonly pain (12.9%), urinary tract infection (11.7%), urinary retention (6.4%) and macroscopic haematuria (2.4%).
Conclusion: Prolonged waiting times and surgical postponements contribute to physical complaints and psychological distress. Persistent nursing shortages constrain capacity, emphasizing the need for long-term structural planning. Strengthening resources while maintaining patient-centred care is essential to prevent avoidable harm in elective urological surgery.
(© 2026 The Author(s). BJUI Compass published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of BJU International Company.)
Competing Interests: The authors declare no conflicts of interest.
References: Qual Life Res. 2009 Sep;18(7):873-80. (PMID: 19543809)
Dtsch Arztebl Int. 2024 May 3;121(9):300-301. (PMID: 38934070)
Eur Urol. 2020 Jul;78(1):16-20. (PMID: 32362498)
J Urol. 2020 Nov;204(5):926-933. (PMID: 32692934)
Health Expect. 2021 Jun;24(3):978-990. (PMID: 33769657)
Oncology (Williston Park). 1999 May;13(5A):113-47. (PMID: 10370925)
Clinics (Sao Paulo). 2014;69(5):341-6. (PMID: 24838900)
Can Urol Assoc J. 2009 Apr;3(2):131-5. (PMID: 19424467)
Eur Urol. 2006 Dec;50(6):1176-82. (PMID: 16846680)
Int J Emerg Med. 2025 Apr 15;18(1):79. (PMID: 40234738)
World J Surg Oncol. 2016 Apr 27;14:124. (PMID: 27121955)
BJU Int. 2021 Jul;128(1):33-35. (PMID: 33893701)
Nat Commun. 2025 Jul 4;16(1):6192. (PMID: 40615367)
Psychooncology. 2014 Mar;23(3):241-50. (PMID: 25160838)
Int J Impot Res. 2022 Mar;34(2):158-163. (PMID: 35169276)
J Urol. 2023 Sep;210(3):492-499. (PMID: 37249443)
World J Urol. 2020 Dec;38(12):3207-3217. (PMID: 32086571)
BJUI Compass. 2026 Apr 11;7(4):e70197. (PMID: 41971148)
Eur Urol. 2020 Jul;78(1):4-5. (PMID: 32349933)
BMC Psychiatry. 2010 Oct 20;10:86. (PMID: 20961414)
BMJ. 2020 Nov 4;371:m4087. (PMID: 33148535)
Curr Oncol. 2021 May 13;28(3):1867-1878. (PMID: 34068441)
Br J Anaesth. 2021 Aug;127(2):196-204. (PMID: 34148732)
Contributed Indexing: Keywords: burden; complications; elective surgery; mental health; postponement; waiting times
Entry Date(s): Date Created: 20260413 Date Completed: 20260413 Latest Revision: 20260926
Update Code: 20260926
PubMed Central ID: PMC13069355
DOI: 10.1002/bco2.70197
PMID: 41971148
Βάση Δεδομένων: MEDLINE