Academic Journal

A Short-Term Evaluation of the Efficacy of Two Desensitising Toothpastes in the Treatment of Dentinal Hypersensitivity.

Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Τίτλος: A Short-Term Evaluation of the Efficacy of Two Desensitising Toothpastes in the Treatment of Dentinal Hypersensitivity.
Συγγραφείς: Alhammadi MA; College of Dental Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAE., Alketbi MM; College of Dental Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAE., Sultan AS; College of Dental Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAE., Alsabek YM; College of Dental Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAE., Acharya AB; Department of Restorative Dentistry, College of Dental Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAE.
Πηγή: International journal of dental hygiene [Int J Dent Hyg] 2026 May; Vol. 24 (2), pp. 170-178. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Dec 07.
Τύπος έκδοσης: Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial
Γλώσσα: English
Στοιχεία περιοδικού: Publisher: Blackwell Pub Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101168070 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1601-5037 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 16015029 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Int J Dent Hyg Subsets: MEDLINE
Imprint Name(s): Original Publication: Oxford [Eng.] : Blackwell Pub., c2003-
Ιατρικοί όροι (MeSH): Dentin Sensitivity*/drug therapy , Toothpastes*/therapeutic use , Nitrates*/therapeutic use , Potassium Compounds*/therapeutic use , Dentin Desensitizing Agents*/therapeutic use , Durapatite*/therapeutic use, Humans ; Adult ; Female ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Adolescent ; Young Adult ; Pain Measurement ; Treatment Outcome
Περίληψη: Background: Dentine hypersensitivity (DH) is a common oral condition. The management of DH has been challenging with various treatment options, including in-office and home care.
Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of hydroxyapatite-containing toothpaste for the reduction of DH pain compared to potassium nitrate-containing toothpaste in short-term use.
Methods: A randomised; non-blinded clinical study involved 39 participants in the age group range 18-51 years. The patients were randomly divided into two groups. The test group (n = 19) was provided with hydroxyapatite toothpaste, while the control group (n = 20) received potassium nitrate toothpaste. Volunteers were examined using an air blast as the stimulus. DH pain scores (Visual Analogue Scale [VAS] and Schiff) were recorded at baseline, 2 weeks and 4 weeks.
Results: Both toothpastes significantly relieved DH in response to air-blast stimulus (p < 0.001). The relief of sensitivity was efficacious after 2 and 4 weeks for both toothpastes. The efficacy of hydroxyapatite toothpaste was comparable to that of potassium nitrate toothpaste.
Conclusion: This study shows that hydroxyapatite in higher concentrations has a similar efficacy in relieving DH as potassium nitrate.
Clinical Significance: DH affects the quality of life. The use of a desensitising toothpaste can relieve DH. However, there is no gold-standard management for DH. The outcome of this study supports the use of hydroxyapatite toothpaste for DH relief.
(© 2025 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.)
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Contributed Indexing: Keywords: dentinal hypersensitivity; desensitising toothpaste; hydroxyapatite; potassium nitrate
Substance Nomenclature: 0 (Toothpastes)
0 (Nitrates)
RU45X2JN0Z (potassium nitrate)
0 (Potassium Compounds)
0 (Dentin Desensitizing Agents)
91D9GV0Z28 (Durapatite)
Entry Date(s): Date Created: 20251207 Date Completed: 20260404 Latest Revision: 20260404
Update Code: 20260405
DOI: 10.1111/idh.70026
PMID: 41353765
Βάση Δεδομένων: MEDLINE