Academic Journal
Adherence to the EAT-Lancet diet and its association with micronutrient intake in the urban population of eight Latin American countries.
| Τίτλος: | Adherence to the EAT-Lancet diet and its association with micronutrient intake in the urban population of eight Latin American countries. |
|---|---|
| Συγγραφείς: | Vargas-Quesada R; Nutrition and Health Unit, Costa Rican Institute for Research and Education on Nutrition and Health (INCIENSA), Ministry of Health, Costa Rica. Electronic address: rvargas@inciensa.sa.cr., Monge-Rojas R; Nutrition and Health Unit, Costa Rican Institute for Research and Education on Nutrition and Health (INCIENSA), Ministry of Health, Costa Rica., Romero-Zúñiga JJ; Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica, Heredia, Costa Rica., Arriola Aguirre R; Sección de Nutrición Normal y Clínica, Escuela de Nutrición, Universidad de Costa Rica, San José, Costa Rica., Kovalskys I; Carrera de Nutrición, Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina, Buenos Aires, Argentina., Herrera-Cuenca M; Centro de Estudios del Desarrollo, Universidad Central de Venezuela, Caracas, Venezuela; Department of Nutrition and Health, Framingham State University, Framingham, MA, USA., Cortés LY; Departamento de Nutrición y Bioquímica, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá, Colombia., Yépez García MC; Colegio de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad San Francisco de Quito, Quito, Ecuador., Liria-Domínguez R; Departmento de Nutrición y Salud, Instituto de Investigación Nutricional, Lima, Perú., Rigotti A; Centro de Nutrición Molecular y Enfermedades Crónicas, Departamento de Nutrición, Diabetes y Metabolismo, Escuela de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica, Santiago, Chile., Fisberg M; Centro de Excelencia em Nutrição e Dificuldades Alimentaes (CENDA), Instituto Pensi, São Paulo, Brasil., Gómez G; Departamento de Bioquímica, Escuela de Medicina, Universidad de Costa Rica, San José, Costa Rica. |
| Πηγή: | Nutrition research (New York, N.Y.) [Nutr Res] 2025 Jul; Vol. 139, pp. 136-148. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Dec 06. |
| Τύπος έκδοσης: | Journal Article |
| Γλώσσα: | English |
| Στοιχεία περιοδικού: | Publisher: Elsevier Science Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 8303331 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1879-0739 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 02715317 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Nutr Res Subsets: MEDLINE |
| Imprint Name(s): | Publication: <2004- > : Tarrytown, NY : Elsevier Science Original Publication: New York : Pergamon Press, c1981- |
| Ιατρικοί όροι (MeSH): | Micronutrients*/administration & dosage , Micronutrients*/deficiency , Diet* , Urban Population* , Diet, Healthy*, Humans ; Female ; Male ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Middle Aged ; Adult ; Latin America ; Socioeconomic Factors ; Nutritional Status ; Aged ; Nutrition Policy |
| Περίληψη: | The EAT-Lancet Commission proposed a dietary framework aimed at reducing the ecological footprint of diets worldwide, but research on adherence to this diet in Latin America is limited. This study aimed to describe the adherence of urban diets in 8 Latin American countries to the EAT-Lancet diet and its association with micronutrient intake inadequacy. This cross-sectional study analyzed baseline data from the Latin American Study of Nutrition and Health, involving 6835 participants from Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Data collection included two 24-hour recalls, alongside socio-demographic variables. Usual dietary intake was estimated via the Multiple Source Method and micronutrient inadequacy was evaluated with the Nutrient Adequacy Ratio. The Planetary Health Diet Index (PHDI; ranged between 0 and 150) assessed adherence to the EAT-Lancet diet. Adherence was low (29.7%) across the region, with an average PHDI score of 44.6 ± 9.2 points. Costa Rica had the highest adherence (32.9%), while Argentina had the lowest (25.8%). Older participants, those with overweight/obesity, and with higher socioeconomic status, education, and physical activity had higher adherence. Higher adherence was associated with increased inadequacy risks for cobalamin, vitamin D, and calcium, but decreased risks for pyridoxine, folate, vitamin C, magnesium, and zinc. The study suggests that low adherence may stem from a disconnect between culturally ingrained dietary habits and the EAT-Lancet recommendations, which are primarily informed by nutritional epidemiology and environmental considerations. Recognizing and honoring diverse food cultures is crucial for promoting dietary practices that support human health and environmental sustainability. (Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.) |
| Competing Interests: | Author declarations None. |
| Contributed Indexing: | Keywords: EAT-Lancet; Latin America; Planetary Health Diet Index; micronutrient intake; sustainability |
| Substance Nomenclature: | 0 (Micronutrients) |
| Entry Date(s): | Date Created: 20250618 Date Completed: 20250626 Latest Revision: 20260731 |
| Update Code: | 20260801 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.nutres.2024.12.001 |
| PMID: | 40532259 |
| Βάση Δεδομένων: | MEDLINE |
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