Academic Journal
Size matters ̶ effect of screen setup on muscle activity and posture in computer work.
| Title: | Size matters ̶ effect of screen setup on muscle activity and posture in computer work. |
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| Authors: | Dahlqvist C; Division of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.; Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Region Skåne, Lund, Sweden., Arvidsson I; Division of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.; Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Region Skåne, Lund, Sweden., Löfqvist L; Division of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.; Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Region Skåne, Lund, Sweden., Nyström M; Lund University Humanities Lab, Lund University, Lund, Sweden., Glimne S; Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Unit of Optometry, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden., Hemphälä H; Department of Design Sciences, Ergonomics and Aerosol Technologies, Lund University, Lund, Sweden. |
| Source: | Ergonomics [Ergonomics] 2026 Jul; Vol. 69 (7), pp. 1159-1172. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Jun 10. |
| Publication Type: | Journal Article |
| Language: | English |
| Journal Info: | Publisher: Informa Healthcare Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 0373220 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1366-5847 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00140139 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ergonomics Subsets: MEDLINE |
| Imprint Name(s): | Publication: London : Informa Healthcare Original Publication: London, Taylor & Francis. |
| MeSH Terms: | Posture*/physiology , Superficial Back Muscles*/physiology , Neck Muscles*/physiology , Computers* , Computer Terminals*, Shoulder/physiology ; Physical Exertion/physiology ; Humans ; Ergonomics ; Working Conditions ; Electromyography ; Male ; Adult ; Female ; Equipment Design ; Young Adult |
| Abstract: | This research aims to investigate and compare how computers work on five different workstation setups of multiple or large screens and viewing distances (27-inch and 49-inch at 70 or 90 cm viewing distance) affect muscular load in neck/shoulders, working postures, and perceived exertions of non-presbyopic participants. The electrical activity in the trapezius shoulder and trapezius neck muscles, and work postures of the head and back were recorded with objective, technical methods. The perceived exertions in the neck/shoulder and eyes, and the participants' opinions of the different workstations, were collected. Overall, the 49-inch curved screen with a viewing distance of 90 cm was quantitatively recorded and qualitatively rated as the best setup of all five workstations included in the study. The 49-inch screen was also objectively and subjectively rated to be better than 2 × 27-inch screens. The 2 × 27-inch V-formation setup was subjectively favoured compared to the 2 × 27-inch L-formation setup. |
| Contributed Indexing: | Keywords: Computer vision syndrome; musculoskeletal disorders; neck and shoulder; visual ergonomics Local Abstract: [plain-language-summary] Practitioners at the Occupational Health Services ask for counsel on how to place large or multiple computer screens. By using quantitative and qualitative methods, we propose recommendations on size, viewing distance, and screen setup for non-presbyopic humans to reduce the risk of visual and physical ergonomic complaints during computer work. |
| Entry Date(s): | Date Created: 20250611 Date Completed: 20260824 Latest Revision: 20260824 |
| Update Code: | 20260824 |
| DOI: | 10.1080/00140139.2025.2507089 |
| PMID: | 40495430 |
| Database: | MEDLINE |
| ISSN: | 1366-5847 |
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| DOI: | 10.1080/00140139.2025.2507089 |