Modeling fashion as an emergent collective behavior of bored individuals.

Bibliographic Details
Title: Modeling fashion as an emergent collective behavior of bored individuals.
Authors: Seiler JP; Institute of Physiology, Focus Program Translational Neurosciences, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Hanns-Dieter-Hüsch-Weg 19, 55131, Mainz, Germany. johseile@uni-mainz.de., Rumpel S; Institute of Physiology, Focus Program Translational Neurosciences, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Hanns-Dieter-Hüsch-Weg 19, 55131, Mainz, Germany. sirumpel@uni-mainz.de.
Source: Scientific reports [Sci Rep] 2023 Nov 22; Vol. 13 (1), pp. 20480. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Nov 22.
Publication Type: Journal Article
Language: English
Journal Info: Publisher: Nature Publishing Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101563288 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2045-2322 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20452322 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Sci Rep Subsets: MEDLINE
Imprint Name(s): Original Publication: London : Nature Publishing Group, copyright 2011-
MeSH Terms: Mass Behavior* , Boredom*, Humans
Abstract: Boredom is an aversive mental state that is typically evoked by monotony and drives individuals to seek novel information. Despite this effect on individual behavior, the consequences of boredom for collective behavior remain elusive. Here, we introduce an agent-based model of collective fashion behavior in which simplified agents interact randomly and repeatedly choose alternatives from a circular space of color variants. Agents are endowed with a memory of past experiences and a boredom parameter, promoting avoidance of monotony. Simulating collective color trends with this model captures aspects of real trends observed in fashion magazines. We manipulate the two parameters and observe that the boredom parameter is essential for perpetuating fashion dynamics in our model. Furthermore, highly bored agents lead future population trends, when acting coherently or being highly popular. Taken together, our study illustrates that highly bored individuals can guide collective dynamics of a population to continuously explore different variants of behavior.
(© 2023. The Author(s).)
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Exp Brain Res. 2018 Sep;236(9):2507-2518. (PMID: 26979438)
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Trends Cogn Sci. 2023 May;27(5):494-507. (PMID: 36922277)
Behav Sci (Basel). 2013 Aug 15;3(3):459-472. (PMID: 25379249)
BJPsych Open. 2016 Sep 1;2(4):280-285. (PMID: 27703788)
Appetite. 2020 Jan 1;144:104450. (PMID: 31525419)
Cogn Emot. 2017 Dec;31(8):1741-1748. (PMID: 27892776)
Front Vet Sci. 2022 Aug 18;9:899219. (PMID: 36061113)
R Soc Open Sci. 2022 Sep 28;9(9):211998. (PMID: 36177193)
Psychol Rev. 2018 Oct;125(5):689-713. (PMID: 29963873)
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2015 Oct 13;112(41):12729-34. (PMID: 26417082)
Cortex. 2017 Jul;92:57-69. (PMID: 28399434)
Behav Neural Biol. 1993 Jul;60(1):9-26. (PMID: 8216164)
Neuron. 2018 May 2;98(3):616-629.e6. (PMID: 29656872)
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Motiv Emot. 2018;42(6):931-946. (PMID: 30416228)
Neuron. 2006 Aug 3;51(3):369-79. (PMID: 16880131)
Grant Information: Neurobiology of Forgetting Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; CRC1080-C05 Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; NSF PHY-1748958 The National Science Foundation, United States; 2919.02 Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation
Entry Date(s): Date Created: 20231122 Date Completed: 20231127 Latest Revision: 20231220
Update Code: 20260130
PubMed Central ID: PMC10665449
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-47749-7
PMID: 37993553
Database: MEDLINE
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Seiler+JP%22">Seiler JP</searchLink>; Institute of Physiology, Focus Program Translational Neurosciences, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Hanns-Dieter-Hüsch-Weg 19, 55131, Mainz, Germany. johseile@uni-mainz.de.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Rumpel+S%22">Rumpel S</searchLink>; Institute of Physiology, Focus Program Translational Neurosciences, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Hanns-Dieter-Hüsch-Weg 19, 55131, Mainz, Germany. sirumpel@uni-mainz.de.
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  Data: Boredom is an aversive mental state that is typically evoked by monotony and drives individuals to seek novel information. Despite this effect on individual behavior, the consequences of boredom for collective behavior remain elusive. Here, we introduce an agent-based model of collective fashion behavior in which simplified agents interact randomly and repeatedly choose alternatives from a circular space of color variants. Agents are endowed with a memory of past experiences and a boredom parameter, promoting avoidance of monotony. Simulating collective color trends with this model captures aspects of real trends observed in fashion magazines. We manipulate the two parameters and observe that the boredom parameter is essential for perpetuating fashion dynamics in our model. Furthermore, highly bored agents lead future population trends, when acting coherently or being highly popular. Taken together, our study illustrates that highly bored individuals can guide collective dynamics of a population to continuously explore different variants of behavior.<br /> (© 2023. The Author(s).)
– Name: Ref
  Label: References
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  Data: Psychophysiology. 2019 Oct;56(10):e13427. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2231231819%22">31231819)</searchLink><br />Science. 2011 Dec 16;334(6062):1578-80. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2222174256%22">22174256)</searchLink><br />Nat Neurosci. 2013 Jun;16(6):756-62. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2223666181%22">23666181)</searchLink><br />Neuron. 2014 Jan 8;81(1):35-48. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2224411730%22">24411730)</searchLink><br />Perspect Psychol Sci. 2012 Sep;7(5):482-95. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2226168505%22">26168505)</searchLink><br />Nature. 2012 Mar 22;484(7394):381-5. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2222441246%22">22441246)</searchLink><br />Cell Rep. 2022 Feb 8;38(6):110340. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2235139386%22">35139386)</searchLink><br />Neuron. 2012 Oct 18;76(2):435-49. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2223083744%22">23083744)</searchLink><br />PLoS One. 2013 Nov 05;8(11):e78433. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2224223805%22">24223805)</searchLink><br />Psychiatry Res. 2018 Jun;264:310-315. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2229665560%22">29665560)</searchLink><br />PLoS One. 2016 Jun 23;11(6):e0157685. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2227336834%22">27336834)</searchLink><br />Emotion. 2019 Mar;19(2):242-254. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2229578745%22">29578745)</searchLink><br />Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2023 Apr 10;378(1874):20220059. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2236802782%22">36802782)</searchLink><br />Curr Opin Behav Sci. 2020 Apr;32:15-20. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2232258249%22">32258249)</searchLink><br />Behav Sci (Basel). 2022 Jul 24;12(8):. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2235892351%22">35892351)</searchLink><br />Front Neurorobot. 2019 Jan 22;12:88. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2230723402%22">30723402)</searchLink><br />Psychol Sci. 2009 Aug;20(8):963-73. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2219619181%22">19619181)</searchLink><br />Biosystems. 2017 Dec;162:168-176. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2228479110%22">28479110)</searchLink><br />Addict Behav. 2018 Jul;82:151-157. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2229533846%22">29533846)</searchLink><br />Cognition. 2020 Nov;204:104346. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2232615468%22">32615468)</searchLink><br />Appl Ergon. 2017 Jan;58:342-348. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2227633231%22">27633231)</searchLink><br />Psychol Rep. 2018 Apr;121(2):303-323. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2228776483%22">28776483)</searchLink><br />PLoS One. 2012;7(11):e49180. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2223155462%22">23155462)</searchLink><br />Sci Rep. 2022 Feb 24;12(1):3162. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2235210465%22">35210465)</searchLink><br />Exp Brain Res. 2018 Sep;236(9):2507-2518. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2226979438%22">26979438)</searchLink><br />Nature. 2008 Sep 11;455(7210):227-31. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2218690210%22">18690210)</searchLink><br />Behav Brain Res. 2008 Nov 3;193(1):148-51. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2218573546%22">18573546)</searchLink><br />Trends Cogn Sci. 2023 May;27(5):494-507. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2236922277%22">36922277)</searchLink><br />Behav Sci (Basel). 2013 Aug 15;3(3):459-472. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2225379249%22">25379249)</searchLink><br />BJPsych Open. 2016 Sep 1;2(4):280-285. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2227703788%22">27703788)</searchLink><br />Appetite. 2020 Jan 1;144:104450. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2231525419%22">31525419)</searchLink><br />Cogn Emot. 2017 Dec;31(8):1741-1748. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2227892776%22">27892776)</searchLink><br />Front Vet Sci. 2022 Aug 18;9:899219. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2236061113%22">36061113)</searchLink><br />R Soc Open Sci. 2022 Sep 28;9(9):211998. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2236177193%22">36177193)</searchLink><br />Psychol Rev. 2018 Oct;125(5):689-713. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2229963873%22">29963873)</searchLink><br />Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2015 Oct 13;112(41):12729-34. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2226417082%22">26417082)</searchLink><br />Cortex. 2017 Jul;92:57-69. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2228399434%22">28399434)</searchLink><br />Behav Neural Biol. 1993 Jul;60(1):9-26. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%228216164%22">8216164)</searchLink><br />Neuron. 2018 May 2;98(3):616-629.e6. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2229656872%22">29656872)</searchLink><br />Front Psychol. 2022 Jul 06;13:918306. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2235874392%22">35874392)</searchLink><br />PLoS Comput Biol. 2014 Apr 03;10(4):e1003541. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2224699264%22">24699264)</searchLink><br />Lancet. 2020 Mar 14;395(10227):912-920. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2232112714%22">32112714)</searchLink><br />Exp Brain Res. 2018 Sep;236(9):2493-2505. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2227215775%22">27215775)</searchLink><br />Science. 1997 Mar 14;275(5306):1593-9. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%229054347%22">9054347)</searchLink><br />Hum Factors. 2016 Mar;58(2):279-300. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2226490443%22">26490443)</searchLink><br />Trends Cogn Sci. 2013 Nov;17(11):585-93. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2224126129%22">24126129)</searchLink><br />Addict Behav. 1977;2(4):181-5. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%22607789%22">607789)</searchLink><br />Motiv Emot. 2018;42(6):931-946. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2230416228%22">30416228)</searchLink><br />Neuron. 2006 Aug 3;51(3):369-79. (PMID: <searchLink fieldCode="PM" term="%2216880131%22">16880131)</searchLink>
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