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Non-human animals detect the rhythmic structure of a familiar tune.

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Τίτλος: Non-human animals detect the rhythmic structure of a familiar tune.
Συγγραφείς: Celma-Miralles A; Universitat Pompeu Fabra, C. Ramon Trias Fargas, 25-27, 08005, Barcelona, Spain. alexandre.celma@upf.edu.; Center for Music in the Brain, Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University & The Royal Academy of Music, Nørrebrogade 44, Building 1A, 8000, Aarhus C, Denmark. alexandre.celma@upf.edu., Toro JM; Universitat Pompeu Fabra, C. Ramon Trias Fargas, 25-27, 08005, Barcelona, Spain.; Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats (ICREA), Pg. Lluís Companys, 23, 08019, Barcelona, Spain.
Πηγή: Psychonomic bulletin & review [Psychon Bull Rev] 2020 Aug; Vol. 27 (4), pp. 694-699.
Τύπος έκδοσης: Journal Article
Γλώσσα: English
Στοιχεία περιοδικού: Publisher: Springer] Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9502924 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1531-5320 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10699384 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Psychon Bull Rev Subsets: MEDLINE
Imprint Name(s): Publication: <2013-> : [New York : Springer]
Original Publication: Austin, TX : Psychonomic Society, Inc., c1994-
Ιατρικοί όροι (MeSH): Auditory Perception* , Pattern Recognition, Physiological* , Periodicity* , Time Perception*, Music/*psychology, Animals ; Female ; Rats ; Rats, Long-Evans
Περίληψη: The musical motives of a song emerge from the temporal arrangement of discrete tones. These tones normally have few durational values, and are organized in structured groups to create metrical patterns. In the present study we show that the ability to detect the rhythmic structure of a song, while ignoring surface changes, is also present in other species. We familiarized rats (Rattus norvegicus) with an excerpt of the Happy Birthday song. During test, we presented the animals with (i) the same excerpt of the familiarization, (ii) a constant-pitch version of the excerpt that reduced melodic intervals to only one tone (i.e., isotonic) but preserved rhythmic structure, and (iii) a rhythmically scrambled version of the excerpt that preserved the melodic intervals. The animals discriminated the rhythmically scrambled version from the versions that preserved the original rhythm. This demonstrates that rats were sensitive to at least some parts of the rhythmic structure of the tune. Together with previous findings, the present set of results suggests that the emergence of rhythmic musical universals might be based on principles shared with other species.
References: Bateson, P. P. G., & Jaeckel, J. B. (1976). Chicks' preferences for familiar and novel conspicuous objects after different periods of exposure. Animal Behavior, 24, 386-390. (PMID: 10.1016/S0003-3472(76)80048-6)
Celma-Miralles, A., & Toro, J. M. (2020). Regularity discrimination in rats (Rattus norvegicus) and humans (Homo sapiens). Journal of Comparative Psychology, 134, 3. https://doi.org/10.1037/com0000202.
Crespo-Bojorque, P., & Toro, J. M. (2016). Processing advantages for consonance: A comparison between rats (Rattus norvegicus) and humans (Homo sapiens). Journal of Comparative Psychology, 130, 97. (PMID: 10.1037/com0000027)
d’Amato, M. R., & Salmon, D. P. (1982). Tune discrimination in monkeys (Cebus apella) and in rats. Animal Learning and Behavior, 10(2), 126-134. (PMID: 10.3758/BF03212259)
d’Amato, M. R., & Salmon, D. P. (1984). Processing of complex auditory stimuli (tunes) by rats and monkeys (Cebus apella). Animal Learning and Behavior, 12, 184-194. (PMID: 10.3758/BF03213141)
de la Mora, D., Nespor, M., & Toro, J. M. (2013). Do humans and nonhuman animals share the grouping principles of the iambic–trochaic law? Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics, 75, 92-100. (PMID: 10.3758/s13414-012-0371-3)
Fay, R. R. (1988) Hearing in vertebrates: a psychophysics databook. Hill-Fay Associates; Winnetka IL.
Fitch, W. T. (2006). The biology and evolution of music: A comparative perspective. Cognition, 100, 173-215. (PMID: 10.1016/j.cognition.2005.11.009)
Hauser, M. D., & McDermott, J. (2003). The evolution of the music faculty: A comparative perspective. Nature Neuroscience, 6, 663. (PMID: 10.1038/nn1080)
Hoeschele, M., Merchant, H., Kikuchi, Y., Hattori, Y., & ten Cate, C. (2015). Searching for the origins of musicality across species. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B 370: 20140094. (PMID: 10.1098/rstb.2014.0094)
Honing, H., ten Cate, C., Peretz, I., & Trehub, S. E. (2015). Without it no music: cognition, biology and evolution of musicality. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B 370: 20140088. (PMID: 10.1098/rstb.2014.0088)
Kalat, J. W. (1974). Taste salience depends on novelty, not concentration, in taste-aversion learning in the rat. Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 86, 47. (PMID: 10.1037/h0035958)
Kotz, S. A., Ravignani, A., & Fitch, W. T. (2018). The evolution of rhythm processing. Trends in Cognitive Science, 22, 896-910. (PMID: 10.1016/j.tics.2018.08.002)
Okaichi, Y., & Okaichi, H. (2001). Music discrimination by rats. Japanese Journal of Animal Psychology, 51, 29-34. (PMID: 10.2502/janip.51.29)
Otsuka, Y., Yanagi, J., & Watanabe, S. (2009). Discriminative and reinforcing stimulus properties of music for rats. Behavioral Processes, 80, 121-127. (PMID: 10.1016/j.beproc.2008.10.009)
Pisula, W., & Siegel, J. (2005). Exploratory behavior as a function of environmental novelty and complexity in male and female rats. Psychology Reports, 97, 631-638. (PMID: 10.2466/pr0.97.2.631-638)
Pisula, W., Stryjek, R., & Nalecz-Tolak, A. (2006). Response to novelty of various types in laboratory rats. Acta Neurobiologiae Experimentalis, 66, 235. (PMID: 17133955)
Poli, M., & Previde, E. P. (1991). Discrimination of musical stimuli by rats (Rattus norvegicus). International Journal of Comparative Psychology, 5.
Santolin, C., Rosa-Salva, O., Vallortigara, G., & Regolin, L. (2016). Unsupervised statistical learning in newly hatched chicks. Current Biology, 26, R1218-R1220. (PMID: 10.1016/j.cub.2016.10.011)
Savage, P. E., Brown, S., Sakai, E., & Currie, T. E. (2015). Statistical universals reveal the structures and functions of human music. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 112(29), 8987-8992. (PMID: 10.1073/pnas.1414495112)
Slabbekoorn, H., & Ten Cate, C. (1999). Collared dove responses to playback: slaves to the rhythm. Ethology, 105, 377-391. (PMID: 10.1046/j.1439-0310.1999.00420.x)
ten Cate, C., Spierings, M., Hubert, J., & Honing, H. (2016). Can birds perceive rhythmic patterns? A review and experiments on a songbird and a parrot species. Frontiers in Psychology, 7, 730. (PMID: 272426354872036)
Toro, J. M., & Nespor, M. (2015). Experience-dependent emergence of a grouping bias. Biology Letters, 11, 20150374. (PMID: 10.1098/rsbl.2015.0374)
Welker, W. I., & King, W. A. (1962). Effects of stimulus novelty on gnawing and eating by rats. Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 55, 838. (PMID: 10.1037/h0045668)
Wilson, M., & Cook, P. F. (2016). Rhythmic entrainment: why humans want to, fireflies can’t help it, pet birds try, and sea lions have to be bribed. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 23, 1647-1659. (PMID: 10.3758/s13423-016-1013-x)
Contributed Indexing: Keywords: Comparative cognition; Rats; Rhythm; Song discrimination; Temporal perception
Entry Date(s): Date Created: 20200516 Date Completed: 20210106 Latest Revision: 20211216
Update Code: 20260130
DOI: 10.3758/s13423-020-01739-2
PMID: 32409921
Βάση Δεδομένων: MEDLINE
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  – Url: https://dx.doi.org/doi:10.3758/s13423-020-01739-2
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  Data: Non-human animals detect the rhythmic structure of a familiar tune.
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  Data: The musical motives of a song emerge from the temporal arrangement of discrete tones. These tones normally have few durational values, and are organized in structured groups to create metrical patterns. In the present study we show that the ability to detect the rhythmic structure of a song, while ignoring surface changes, is also present in other species. We familiarized rats (Rattus norvegicus) with an excerpt of the Happy Birthday song. During test, we presented the animals with (i) the same excerpt of the familiarization, (ii) a constant-pitch version of the excerpt that reduced melodic intervals to only one tone (i.e., isotonic) but preserved rhythmic structure, and (iii) a rhythmically scrambled version of the excerpt that preserved the melodic intervals. The animals discriminated the rhythmically scrambled version from the versions that preserved the original rhythm. This demonstrates that rats were sensitive to at least some parts of the rhythmic structure of the tune. Together with previous findings, the present set of results suggests that the emergence of rhythmic musical universals might be based on principles shared with other species.
– Name: Ref
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  Data: Bateson, P. P. G., &amp; Jaeckel, J. B. (1976). Chicks&#39; preferences for familiar and novel conspicuous objects after different periods of exposure. Animal Behavior, 24, 386-390. (PMID: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;PM&quot; term=&quot;%2210%2E1016%2FS0003-3472%2876%2980048-6%22&quot;&gt;10.1016/S0003-3472(76)80048-6)&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Celma-Miralles, A., &amp; Toro, J. M. (2020). Regularity discrimination in rats (Rattus norvegicus) and humans (Homo sapiens). Journal of Comparative Psychology, 134, 3. https://doi.org/10.1037/com0000202.&lt;br /&gt;Crespo-Bojorque, P., &amp; Toro, J. M. (2016). Processing advantages for consonance: A comparison between rats (Rattus norvegicus) and humans (Homo sapiens). Journal of Comparative Psychology, 130, 97. (PMID: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;PM&quot; term=&quot;%2210%2E1037%2Fcom0000027%22&quot;&gt;10.1037/com0000027)&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;d’Amato, M. R., &amp; Salmon, D. P. (1982). Tune discrimination in monkeys (Cebus apella) and in rats. Animal Learning and Behavior, 10(2), 126-134. (PMID: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;PM&quot; term=&quot;%2210%2E3758%2FBF03212259%22&quot;&gt;10.3758/BF03212259)&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;d’Amato, M. R., &amp; Salmon, D. P. (1984). Processing of complex auditory stimuli (tunes) by rats and monkeys (Cebus apella). Animal Learning and Behavior, 12, 184-194. (PMID: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;PM&quot; term=&quot;%2210%2E3758%2FBF03213141%22&quot;&gt;10.3758/BF03213141)&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;de la Mora, D., Nespor, M., &amp; Toro, J. M. (2013). Do humans and nonhuman animals share the grouping principles of the iambic–trochaic law? Attention, Perception, &amp; Psychophysics, 75, 92-100. (PMID: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;PM&quot; term=&quot;%2210%2E3758%2Fs13414-012-0371-3%22&quot;&gt;10.3758/s13414-012-0371-3)&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Fay, R. R. (1988) Hearing in vertebrates: a psychophysics databook. Hill-Fay Associates; Winnetka IL.&lt;br /&gt;Fitch, W. T. (2006). The biology and evolution of music: A comparative perspective. Cognition, 100, 173-215. (PMID: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;PM&quot; term=&quot;%2210%2E1016%2Fj%2Ecognition%2E2005%2E11%2E009%22&quot;&gt;10.1016/j.cognition.2005.11.009)&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Hauser, M. D., &amp; McDermott, J. (2003). The evolution of the music faculty: A comparative perspective. Nature Neuroscience, 6, 663. (PMID: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;PM&quot; term=&quot;%2210%2E1038%2Fnn1080%22&quot;&gt;10.1038/nn1080)&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Hoeschele, M., Merchant, H., Kikuchi, Y., Hattori, Y., &amp; ten Cate, C. (2015). Searching for the origins of musicality across species. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B 370: 20140094. (PMID: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;PM&quot; term=&quot;%2210%2E1098%2Frstb%2E2014%2E0094%22&quot;&gt;10.1098/rstb.2014.0094)&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Honing, H., ten Cate, C., Peretz, I., &amp; Trehub, S. E. (2015). Without it no music: cognition, biology and evolution of musicality. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B 370: 20140088. (PMID: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;PM&quot; term=&quot;%2210%2E1098%2Frstb%2E2014%2E0088%22&quot;&gt;10.1098/rstb.2014.0088)&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Kalat, J. W. (1974). Taste salience depends on novelty, not concentration, in taste-aversion learning in the rat. Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 86, 47. (PMID: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;PM&quot; term=&quot;%2210%2E1037%2Fh0035958%22&quot;&gt;10.1037/h0035958)&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Kotz, S. A., Ravignani, A., &amp; Fitch, W. T. (2018). The evolution of rhythm processing. Trends in Cognitive Science, 22, 896-910. (PMID: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;PM&quot; term=&quot;%2210%2E1016%2Fj%2Etics%2E2018%2E08%2E002%22&quot;&gt;10.1016/j.tics.2018.08.002)&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Okaichi, Y., &amp; Okaichi, H. (2001). Music discrimination by rats. Japanese Journal of Animal Psychology, 51, 29-34. (PMID: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;PM&quot; term=&quot;%2210%2E2502%2Fjanip%2E51%2E29%22&quot;&gt;10.2502/janip.51.29)&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Otsuka, Y., Yanagi, J., &amp; Watanabe, S. (2009). Discriminative and reinforcing stimulus properties of music for rats. Behavioral Processes, 80, 121-127. (PMID: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;PM&quot; term=&quot;%2210%2E1016%2Fj%2Ebeproc%2E2008%2E10%2E009%22&quot;&gt;10.1016/j.beproc.2008.10.009)&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Pisula, W., &amp; Siegel, J. (2005). Exploratory behavior as a function of environmental novelty and complexity in male and female rats. Psychology Reports, 97, 631-638. (PMID: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;PM&quot; term=&quot;%2210%2E2466%2Fpr0%2E97%2E2%2E631-638%22&quot;&gt;10.2466/pr0.97.2.631-638)&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Pisula, W., Stryjek, R., &amp; Nalecz-Tolak, A. (2006). Response to novelty of various types in laboratory rats. Acta Neurobiologiae Experimentalis, 66, 235. (PMID: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;PM&quot; term=&quot;%2217133955%22&quot;&gt;17133955)&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Poli, M., &amp; Previde, E. P. (1991). Discrimination of musical stimuli by rats (Rattus norvegicus). International Journal of Comparative Psychology, 5.&lt;br /&gt;Santolin, C., Rosa-Salva, O., Vallortigara, G., &amp; Regolin, L. (2016). Unsupervised statistical learning in newly hatched chicks. Current Biology, 26, R1218-R1220. (PMID: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;PM&quot; term=&quot;%2210%2E1016%2Fj%2Ecub%2E2016%2E10%2E011%22&quot;&gt;10.1016/j.cub.2016.10.011)&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Savage, P. E., Brown, S., Sakai, E., &amp; Currie, T. E. (2015). Statistical universals reveal the structures and functions of human music. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 112(29), 8987-8992. (PMID: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;PM&quot; term=&quot;%2210%2E1073%2Fpnas%2E1414495112%22&quot;&gt;10.1073/pnas.1414495112)&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Slabbekoorn, H., &amp; Ten Cate, C. (1999). Collared dove responses to playback: slaves to the rhythm. Ethology, 105, 377-391. (PMID: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;PM&quot; term=&quot;%2210%2E1046%2Fj%2E1439-0310%2E1999%2E00420%2Ex%22&quot;&gt;10.1046/j.1439-0310.1999.00420.x)&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ten Cate, C., Spierings, M., Hubert, J., &amp; Honing, H. (2016). Can birds perceive rhythmic patterns? A review and experiments on a songbird and a parrot species. Frontiers in Psychology, 7, 730. (PMID: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;PM&quot; term=&quot;%22272426354872036%22&quot;&gt;272426354872036)&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Toro, J. M., &amp; Nespor, M. (2015). Experience-dependent emergence of a grouping bias. Biology Letters, 11, 20150374. (PMID: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;PM&quot; term=&quot;%2210%2E1098%2Frsbl%2E2015%2E0374%22&quot;&gt;10.1098/rsbl.2015.0374)&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Welker, W. I., &amp; King, W. A. (1962). Effects of stimulus novelty on gnawing and eating by rats. Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 55, 838. (PMID: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;PM&quot; term=&quot;%2210%2E1037%2Fh0045668%22&quot;&gt;10.1037/h0045668)&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Wilson, M., &amp; Cook, P. F. (2016). Rhythmic entrainment: why humans want to, fireflies can’t help it, pet birds try, and sea lions have to be bribed. Psychonomic Bulletin &amp; Review, 23, 1647-1659. (PMID: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;PM&quot; term=&quot;%2210%2E3758%2Fs13423-016-1013-x%22&quot;&gt;10.3758/s13423-016-1013-x)&lt;/searchLink&gt;
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      – SubjectFull: Female
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      – TitleFull: Non-human animals detect the rhythmic structure of a familiar tune.
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            NameFull: Celma-Miralles A
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Toro JM
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 08
              Text: 2020 Aug
              Type: published
              Y: 2020
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-electronic
              Value: 1531-5320
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 27
            – Type: issue
              Value: 4
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Psychonomic bulletin & review
              Type: main
ResultId 1