Conserved effector families render Phytophthora species vulnerable to recognition by NLR receptors in nonhost plants.

Authors: Oh S; Plant Immunity Research Center, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.; Research Institute of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea., Kim MS; Department of Biosciences and Bioinformatics, Myongji University, Yongin, 17058, Republic of Korea., Kang HJ; Plant Immunity Research Center, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.; Research Institute of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea., Kim T; Plant Immunity Research Center, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.; Research Institute of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea., Kong J; Plant Immunity Research Center, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.; Research Institute of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea., Choi D; Plant Immunity Research Center, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea. doil@snu.ac.kr.; Research Institute of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea. doil@snu.ac.kr.

Source: Nature communications [Nat Commun] 2024 Nov 20; Vol. 15 (1), pp. 10070. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Nov 20.

Publication Type: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Journal Info: Publisher: Nature Pub. Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101528555 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2041-1723 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20411723 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Nat Commun Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Plant Diseases*/microbiology , Plant Diseases*/immunology , Plant Diseases*/genetics , Plant Diseases*/parasitology , Phytophthora*/pathogenicity , Phytophthora*/genetics , NLR Proteins*/metabolism , NLR Proteins*/genetics, Solanum/genetics ; Solanum/microbiology ; Solanum/immunology ; Phytophthora infestans/pathogenicity ; Phytophthora infestans/genetics ; Disease Resistance/genetics ; Host-Pathogen Interactions/immunology ; Host-Pathogen Interactions/genetics ; Plant Proteins/genetics ; Plant Proteins/metabolism ; Phylogeny ; Plant Immunity/genetics

Application of quercetin enhances tobacco resistance to Phytophthora nicotianae.

Authors: Duan Y; College of Agronomy and Biotechnology, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715, China., Zhao W; College of Agronomy and Biotechnology, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715, China., Yang K; College of Agronomy and Biotechnology, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715, China., He Y; College of Agronomy and Biotechnology, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715, China., Li J; College of Agronomy and Biotechnology, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715, China., Huang Y; Dali Tobacco Company of Yunnan Province, Dali, Yunan, 671000, China., Dai X; College of Agronomy and Biotechnology, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715, China.; Engineering Research Center of South Upland Agriculture, Ministry of Education, Chongqing, 400715, China., Deng K; College of Agronomy and Biotechnology, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715, China. wmjbrj@swu.edu.cn.; Engineering Research Center of South Upland Agriculture, Ministry of Education, Chongqing, 400715, China. wmjbrj@swu.edu.cn., Zhang J; College of Agronomy and Biotechnology, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715, China. jkzhang@swu.edu.cn.; Engineering Research Center of South Upland Agriculture, Ministry of Education, Chongqing, 400715, China. jkzhang@swu.edu.cn.

Source: Functional & integrative genomics [Funct Integr Genomics] 2025 Dec 04; Vol. 25 (1), pp. 263. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Dec 04.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Springer Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 100939343 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1438-7948 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 1438793X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Funct Integr Genomics Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Quercetin*/pharmacology , Phytophthora*/pathogenicity , Phytophthora*/drug effects , Nicotiana*/microbiology , Nicotiana*/drug effects , Nicotiana*/genetics , Nicotiana*/immunology , Nicotiana*/metabolism , Disease Resistance*/drug effects , Plant Diseases*/microbiology , Plant Diseases*/genetics, Gene Expression Regulation, Plant/drug effects ; Antioxidants/pharmacology ; Antioxidants/metabolism ; Plant Proteins/genetics ; Plant Proteins/metabolism

The virulence function of RXLR effector PpE4 of Phytophthora parasitica is coupled with its cell death-inducing activity.

Authors: Huang G; China-USA Citrus Huanglongbing Joint Laboratory, National Navel Orange Engineering Research Center, and College of Life Sciences, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China.; Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Pest and Disease Control of Featured Horticultural Plants, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China., Hu Y; China-USA Citrus Huanglongbing Joint Laboratory, National Navel Orange Engineering Research Center, and College of Life Sciences, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China., Lu N; China-USA Citrus Huanglongbing Joint Laboratory, National Navel Orange Engineering Research Center, and College of Life Sciences, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China., Meng Y; State Key Laboratory for Crop Stress Resistance and High-Efficiency Production, and College of Agronomy, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China., Shan W; State Key Laboratory for Crop Stress Resistance and High-Efficiency Production, and College of Agronomy, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China.

Source: Virulence [Virulence] 2025 Dec; Vol. 16 (1), pp. 2597572. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Nov 30.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Taylor & Francis Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101531386 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2150-5608 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 21505594 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Virulence Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Phytophthora*/pathogenicity , Phytophthora*/genetics , Cell Death* , Plant Diseases*/microbiology , Plant Diseases*/parasitology , Virulence Factors*/genetics , Virulence Factors*/metabolism, Virulence ; Alleles

Phytophthora infestans RxLR Effector PiAvr3b Targets NADP-Malic Enzyme to Promote Infection.

Authors: Gao W; State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Resistance and High-Efficiency Production and College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China., Gu B; State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Resistance and High-Efficiency Production and College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China.; Key Laboratory of Plant Protection Resources and Pest Management of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Integrated Pest Management on the Loess Plateau of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China., Liu C; State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Resistance and High-Efficiency Production and College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China., Zhang X; State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Resistance and High-Efficiency Production and College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China., Liu Q; State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Resistance and High-Efficiency Production and College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China., Zhang Y; State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Resistance and High-Efficiency Production and College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China., Liu X; State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Resistance and High-Efficiency Production and College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China.

Source: Molecular plant pathology [Mol Plant Pathol] 2025 Dec; Vol. 26 (12), pp. e70182.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Blackwell Science in collaboration with the British Society of Plant Pathology Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 100954969 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1364-3703 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 13643703 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Mol Plant Pathol Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Phytophthora infestans*/pathogenicity , Phytophthora infestans*/metabolism , Plant Diseases*/microbiology , Solanum tuberosum*/microbiology, Nicotiana/microbiology ; Plant Proteins/metabolism ; Plant Proteins/genetics ; Host-Pathogen Interactions

Mining Actinomycetes' Metabolomes and Genomes for Anti-Phytophthora infestans Compounds.

Authors: Abdelrahman O; Department of Biology, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland.; Department of Botany, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan.; Food Research and Innovation Center, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland., Coxon Q; Department of Biology, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland., Abou-Mansour E; Department of Biology, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland., L'Haridon F; Department of Biology, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland.; Food Research and Innovation Center, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland., Falquet L; Department of Biology, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland.; Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, Lausanne, Switzerland., Allard PM; Department of Biology, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland.; Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, Lausanne, Switzerland., Weisskopf L; Department of Biology, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland.; Food Research and Innovation Center, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland.

Source: Microbial biotechnology [Microb Biotechnol] 2025 Dec; Vol. 18 (12), pp. e70269.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101316335 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1751-7915 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 17517915 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Microb Biotechnol Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Phytophthora infestans*/drug effects , Phytophthora infestans*/growth & development , Actinobacteria*/genetics , Actinobacteria*/metabolism , Actinobacteria*/chemistry , Metabolome* , Genome, Bacterial*, Plant Diseases/microbiology ; Metabolomics ; Solanum tuberosum/microbiology ; Genomics ; Mass Spectrometry

Genome-wide identification and functional characterization of RxLR effectors in Phytophthora cinnamomi infecting Carya cathayensis Sarg.

Authors: Wang H; National Key Laboratory for Development and Utilization of Forest Food Resources, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou, China.; College of Foresty and Biotechnology, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou, China., Fu Y; National Key Laboratory for Development and Utilization of Forest Food Resources, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou, China.; College of Foresty and Biotechnology, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou, China., Peng X; National Key Laboratory for Development and Utilization of Forest Food Resources, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou, China.; College of Foresty and Biotechnology, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou, China., Li Z; National Key Laboratory for Development and Utilization of Forest Food Resources, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou, China.; College of Foresty and Biotechnology, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou, China., Cao G; National Key Laboratory for Development and Utilization of Forest Food Resources, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou, China.; College of Foresty and Biotechnology, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou, China., Song F; National Key Laboratory for Development and Utilization of Forest Food Resources, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou, China.; College of Foresty and Biotechnology, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou, China., Zhou L; National Key Laboratory for Development and Utilization of Forest Food Resources, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou, China.; College of Foresty and Biotechnology, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou, China., Wang Y; College of Foresty and Biotechnology, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou, China., Lin H; College of Foresty and Biotechnology, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou, China., Zhou X; National Key Laboratory for Development and Utilization of Forest Food Resources, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou, China.; College of Foresty and Biotechnology, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou, China.; College of Forestry and Landscape Architecture, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi, China.

Source: Virulence [Virulence] 2025 Dec; Vol. 16 (1), pp. 2590256. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Nov 17.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Taylor & Francis Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101531386 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2150-5608 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 21505594 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Virulence Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Phytophthora*/genetics , Phytophthora*/pathogenicity , Plant Diseases*/microbiology , Plant Diseases*/parasitology, Nicotiana/microbiology ; Gene Expression Profiling ; Virulence

Antioomycete activity and mechanism of neoechinulin A from the marine fungus Aspergillus amstelodami 012393 against Phytophthora capsici: neoechinulin A against Phytophthora capsici.

Authors: Cai J; Key Laboratory of Tropical Medicinal Resource Chemistry of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hainan Normal University, Haikou, People's Republic of China.; Key Laboratory of Tropical Medicinal Plant Chemistry of Hainan Province, Haikou, People's Republic of China., Yin F; National Key Laboratory for Tropical Crop Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Resources of Rubber Tree, State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Cultivation and Physiology for Tropical Crops, Rubber Research Institute, Sanya Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou, People's Republic of China., Zhou G; Key Laboratory of Tropical Medicinal Resource Chemistry of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hainan Normal University, Haikou, People's Republic of China.; Key Laboratory of Tropical Medicinal Plant Chemistry of Hainan Province, Haikou, People's Republic of China., Yang M; Key Laboratory of Tropical Medicinal Resource Chemistry of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hainan Normal University, Haikou, People's Republic of China.; Key Laboratory of Tropical Medicinal Plant Chemistry of Hainan Province, Haikou, People's Republic of China., Zhang M; Key Laboratory of Tropical Medicinal Resource Chemistry of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hainan Normal University, Haikou, People's Republic of China.; Key Laboratory of Tropical Medicinal Plant Chemistry of Hainan Province, Haikou, People's Republic of China., Chen Y; Key Laboratory of Tropical Medicinal Resource Chemistry of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hainan Normal University, Haikou, People's Republic of China.; Key Laboratory of Tropical Medicinal Plant Chemistry of Hainan Province, Haikou, People's Republic of China., Li S; Key Laboratory of Tropical Medicinal Resource Chemistry of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hainan Normal University, Haikou, People's Republic of China.; Key Laboratory of Tropical Medicinal Plant Chemistry of Hainan Province, Haikou, People's Republic of China., Luo Y; Key Laboratory of Tropical Medicinal Resource Chemistry of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hainan Normal University, Haikou, People's Republic of China.; Key Laboratory of Tropical Medicinal Plant Chemistry of Hainan Province, Haikou, People's Republic of China., Bañadera MKC; Key Laboratory of Tropical Medicinal Resource Chemistry of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hainan Normal University, Haikou, People's Republic of China.; Key Laboratory of Tropical Medicinal Plant Chemistry of Hainan Province, Haikou, People's Republic of China., Huang G; Key Laboratory of Tropical Medicinal Resource Chemistry of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hainan Normal University, Haikou, People's Republic of China.; Key Laboratory of Tropical Medicinal Plant Chemistry of Hainan Province, Haikou, People's Republic of China., Zheng C; Key Laboratory of Tropical Medicinal Resource Chemistry of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hainan Normal University, Haikou, People's Republic of China.; Key Laboratory of Tropical Medicinal Plant Chemistry of Hainan Province, Haikou, People's Republic of China.

Source: Pest management science [Pest Manag Sci] 2025 Dec; Vol. 81 (12), pp. 8448-8461. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Aug 22.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Published for SCI by Wiley Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 100898744 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1526-4998 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 1526498X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Pest Manag Sci Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Phytophthora*/drug effects , Phytophthora*/growth & development , Phytophthora*/ultrastructure , Fungicides, Industrial*/pharmacology , Aspergillus*/chemistry, Plant Diseases/microbiology ; Plant Diseases/prevention & control ; Mycelium/drug effects ; Mycelium/growth & development ; Capsicum/microbiology

Functional characterization of four soybean C2H2 zinc-finger genes in Phytophthora resistance.

Authors: Chen Y; Institute of Industrial Crops, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Horticultural Crop Genetic Improvement, Nanjing, China.; College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China., Liu X; Institute of Industrial Crops, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Horticultural Crop Genetic Improvement, Nanjing, China.; College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China., Zhou Y; Institute of Industrial Crops, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Horticultural Crop Genetic Improvement, Nanjing, China.; College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China., Zheng Y; Institute of Industrial Crops, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Horticultural Crop Genetic Improvement, Nanjing, China.; School of Life Sciences, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China., Xiao Y; Institute of Industrial Crops, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Horticultural Crop Genetic Improvement, Nanjing, China.; College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China., Yuan X; Institute of Industrial Crops, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Horticultural Crop Genetic Improvement, Nanjing, China.; College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China., Yan Q; Institute of Industrial Crops, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Horticultural Crop Genetic Improvement, Nanjing, China., Chen X; Institute of Industrial Crops, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Horticultural Crop Genetic Improvement, Nanjing, China.; School of Life Sciences, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China.

Source: Plant signaling & behavior [Plant Signal Behav] 2025 Dec; Vol. 20 (1), pp. 2481185. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Mar 20.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Taylor & Francis Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101291431 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1559-2324 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 15592316 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Plant Signal Behav Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Glycine max*/genetics , Glycine max*/microbiology , Glycine max*/metabolism , Phytophthora*/pathogenicity , Phytophthora*/physiology , Disease Resistance*/genetics , Plant Diseases*/genetics , Plant Diseases*/microbiology , Plant Proteins*/genetics , Plant Proteins*/metabolism , CYS2-HIS2 Zinc Fingers*/genetics , Genes, Plant*, Gene Expression Regulation, Plant ; Reactive Oxygen Species/metabolism ; Nicotiana/genetics

Trans-2-decenal inhibits Phytophthora capsici by inducing ROS accumulation and mitochondrial dysfunction.

Authors: Xie S; Department of Plant Pathology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China., Wang L; Department of Plant Pathology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China., Lv J; Department of Plant Pathology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China., Feng X; College of Plant Protection, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China., Li S; College of Plant Protection, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China., Tan H; College of Plant Protection, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China., Wang C; Department of Plant Pathology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China., Wang G; Department of Plant Pathology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China., Ge H; Department of Plant Pathology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China., Xiao C; Department of Plant Pathology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China., Shen D; Department of Plant Pathology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China. Electronic address: shendanyu@njau.edu.cn., Dou D; Department of Plant Pathology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China.

Source: Pesticide biochemistry and physiology [Pestic Biochem Physiol] 2025 Dec; Vol. 215, pp. 106673. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Sep 01.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Academic Press Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 1301573 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1095-9939 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00483575 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Pestic Biochem Physiol Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Phytophthora*/drug effects , Phytophthora*/metabolism , Aldehydes*/pharmacology , Reactive Oxygen Species*/metabolism , Mitochondria*/drug effects , Mitochondria*/metabolism, Membrane Potential, Mitochondrial/drug effects ; Plant Diseases/microbiology

Comparative effects of biocontrol agent and pathogen on Nicotiana tabacum : insights into fungal-plant interactions.

Authors: Yin Q; National Tobacco Cultivation, Physiology and Biochemistry Research Center, College of Tobacco Science, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China., Ren Z; National Tobacco Cultivation, Physiology and Biochemistry Research Center, College of Tobacco Science, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China., Wu D; Luoyang Municipal Tobacco Company, Henan Tobacco Industry Co. LTD, Luoyang, Henan, China., Feng Z; National Tobacco Cultivation, Physiology and Biochemistry Research Center, College of Tobacco Science, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China., Zhu Z; National Tobacco Cultivation, Physiology and Biochemistry Research Center, College of Tobacco Science, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China., Jaisi A; School of Pharmacy, Walailak University, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand.; Drug and Cosmetics Excellence Center, Walailak University, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand., Wang H; Luoyang Municipal Tobacco Company, Henan Tobacco Industry Co. LTD, Luoyang, Henan, China., Yang M; National Tobacco Cultivation, Physiology and Biochemistry Research Center, College of Tobacco Science, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.

Source: Plant signaling & behavior [Plant Signal Behav] 2025 Dec; Vol. 20 (1), pp. 2453562. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Jan 16.

Publication Type: Journal Article; Comparative Study

Journal Info: Publisher: Taylor & Francis Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101291431 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1559-2324 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 15592316 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Plant Signal Behav Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Nicotiana*/microbiology , Nicotiana*/growth & development , Nicotiana*/metabolism , Plant Diseases*/microbiology , Phytophthora*/pathogenicity , Phytophthora*/physiology , Biological Control Agents* , Hypocreales*/physiology, Plant Roots/microbiology ; Plant Roots/growth & development ; Biomass ; Pest Control, Biological

SCR Organism: Trichoderma harzianum

Trait-mediated filtering of Phytophthora pathogen invasions through global horticultural trade networks.

Authors: Barwell LJ; UK Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, Maclean Building, Benson Lane, Wallingford, OX10 8BB, UK., Purse BV; UK Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, Maclean Building, Benson Lane, Wallingford, OX10 8BB, UK., Green S; Forest Research, Northern Research Station, Roslin, Midlothian, EH25 9SY, UK., Hardy G; ArborCarbon Pty Ltd ROTA Trans 1, Murdoch University, Murdoch, WA, 6150, Australia., Scott P; ArborCarbon Pty Ltd ROTA Trans 1, Murdoch University, Murdoch, WA, 6150, Australia., Williams N; Plant & Food Research, Cnr Crosses and St George's Roads, Havelock North, 4130, New Zealand., Cooke DEL; The James Hutton Institute, Invergowrie, Dundee, DD2 5DA, UK., Perez-Sierra A; Forest Research, Alice Holt Lodge, Farnham, Surrey, GU10 4LH, UK., Burgess TI; Phytophthora Science and Management, Harry Butler Institute, Murdoch University, Murdoch, 6150, WA, Australia., Chapman D; Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Stirling, Stirling, FK9 4LA, UK.

Source: The New phytologist [New Phytol] 2025 Dec; Vol. 248 (5), pp. 2480-2497. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Sep 19.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Wiley on behalf of New Phytologist Trust Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 9882884 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1469-8137 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 0028646X NLM ISO Abbreviation: New Phytol Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Phytophthora*/physiology , Phytophthora*/pathogenicity , Introduced Species* , Plant Diseases*/parasitology , Plant Diseases*/microbiology , Commerce* , Internationality*, Bayes Theorem ; Models, Biological

Putative SET domain-containing proteins play significant roles in regulating sporulation and pathogenicity in Phytophthora capsici.

Authors: Lai B; Key Laboratory of Green Prevention and Control of Tropical Plant Diseases and Pests, Ministry of Education, Danzhou Invasive Species Observation and Research Station of Hainan Province, School of Tropical Agriculture and Forestry, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China., Guo H; Key Laboratory of Green Prevention and Control of Tropical Plant Diseases and Pests, Ministry of Education, Danzhou Invasive Species Observation and Research Station of Hainan Province, School of Tropical Agriculture and Forestry, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China., Zhang K; Key Laboratory of Green Prevention and Control of Tropical Plant Diseases and Pests, Ministry of Education, Danzhou Invasive Species Observation and Research Station of Hainan Province, School of Tropical Agriculture and Forestry, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China., Wang H; Key Laboratory of Green Prevention and Control of Tropical Plant Diseases and Pests, Ministry of Education, Danzhou Invasive Species Observation and Research Station of Hainan Province, School of Tropical Agriculture and Forestry, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China., Qiu X; Key Laboratory of Green Prevention and Control of Tropical Plant Diseases and Pests, Ministry of Education, Danzhou Invasive Species Observation and Research Station of Hainan Province, School of Tropical Agriculture and Forestry, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China., Lin L; Ministerial and Provincial Joint Innovation Centre for Safety Production of Cross-Strait Crops, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China., Shi R; Key Laboratory of Green Prevention and Control of Tropical Plant Diseases and Pests, Ministry of Education, Danzhou Invasive Species Observation and Research Station of Hainan Province, School of Tropical Agriculture and Forestry, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China., Sedibe M; Key Laboratory of Green Prevention and Control of Tropical Plant Diseases and Pests, Ministry of Education, Danzhou Invasive Species Observation and Research Station of Hainan Province, School of Tropical Agriculture and Forestry, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China; Department of Agriculture, Central University of Technology, Bloemfontein 9301, South Africa., Zou Y; Key Laboratory of Green Prevention and Control of Tropical Plant Diseases and Pests, Ministry of Education, Danzhou Invasive Species Observation and Research Station of Hainan Province, School of Tropical Agriculture and Forestry, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China. Electronic address: youxingzou@hainanu.edu.cn., Norvienyeku J; Key Laboratory of Green Prevention and Control of Tropical Plant Diseases and Pests, Ministry of Education, Danzhou Invasive Species Observation and Research Station of Hainan Province, School of Tropical Agriculture and Forestry, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China. Electronic address: jk_norvienyeku@hainanu.edu.cn.

Source: Microbiological research [Microbiol Res] 2025 Dec; Vol. 301, pp. 128316. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Aug 19.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: G. Fischer Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 9437794 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1618-0623 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 09445013 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Microbiol Res Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Phytophthora*/pathogenicity , Phytophthora*/genetics , Phytophthora*/growth & development , Plant Diseases*/microbiology , Plant Diseases*/parasitology , Fungal Proteins*/genetics , Fungal Proteins*/metabolism, Virulence/genetics ; Gene Expression Profiling ; Capsicum/microbiology ; CRISPR-Cas Systems

GmERF1 positively regulates soybean resistance to Phytophthora sojae by enhancing salicylic acid signaling.

Authors: Zhang C; College of Advanced Agricultural Sciences, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, Hangzhou, 311300, China., Tian Q; College of Advanced Agricultural Sciences, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, Hangzhou, 311300, China.; Key Laboratory of Soybean Biology of Chinese Education Ministry, Soybean Research Institute, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, China., Zhang Z; Heze Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Heze, 274000, China., Ma J; College of Advanced Agricultural Sciences, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, Hangzhou, 311300, China., Gao H; Key Laboratory of Soybean Biology of Chinese Education Ministry, Soybean Research Institute, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, China., Xu P; Key Laboratory of Soybean Biology of Chinese Education Ministry, Soybean Research Institute, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, China., Guo J; College of Advanced Agricultural Sciences, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, Hangzhou, 311300, China. 20250038@zafu.edu.cn., Zhang S; Key Laboratory of Soybean Biology of Chinese Education Ministry, Soybean Research Institute, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, China. zhangshuzhen@neau.edu.cn., Zhang C; College of Advanced Agricultural Sciences, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, Hangzhou, 311300, China. zhangchuanzhong92@126.com.

Source: Plant cell reports [Plant Cell Rep] 2025 Nov 10; Vol. 44 (12), pp. 268. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Nov 10.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Springer Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 9880970 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1432-203X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 07217714 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Plant Cell Rep Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Glycine max*/genetics , Glycine max*/microbiology , Glycine max*/metabolism , Glycine max*/immunology , Phytophthora*/physiology , Phytophthora*/pathogenicity , Salicylic Acid*/metabolism , Disease Resistance*/genetics , Plant Diseases*/microbiology , Plant Diseases*/genetics , Plant Diseases*/immunology , Plant Proteins*/genetics , Plant Proteins*/metabolism , Transcription Factors*/metabolism , Transcription Factors*/genetics, Signal Transduction/genetics ; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant

Deciphering the complex signaling networks in Phytophthora infected plants: Insights into microbiome interactions and plant defense mechanisms.

Authors: Arutselvan R; Regional Station, ICAR-Central Tuber Crops Research Institute, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India. Electronic address: rarutselvan@gmail.com., Kumar S; KVK, Mau, Acharya Narendra Deva University of Agriculture and Technology, Ayodhya, 224229, Uttar Pradesh, India., Akash AU; Division of Plant Pathology, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Pusa, New Delhi, India., Greeshma K; Department of Plant Pathology, School of Agricultural Sciences, Mallareddy University, Hyderabad, Telangana, India., Sinha SS; Department of Mycology and Plant Pathology, Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India., Khan AS; Division of Plant Pathology, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Pusa, New Delhi, India., Pati K; Regional Station, ICAR-Central Tuber Crops Research Institute, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India., Chauhan VBS; Regional Station, ICAR-Central Tuber Crops Research Institute, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India., Gowda KH; Regional Station, ICAR-Central Tuber Crops Research Institute, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India., Pradhan S; Regional Station, ICAR-Central Tuber Crops Research Institute, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India., Jeeva ML; ICAR-Central Tuber Crops Research Institute, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India., Veena SS; ICAR-Central Tuber Crops Research Institute, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India., Makeshkumar T; ICAR-Central Tuber Crops Research Institute, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India., Meena M; Laboratory of Phytopathology and Microbial Biotechnology, Department of Botany, Mohanlal Sukhadia University, Udaipur, 313001, Rajasthan, India. Electronic address: mukeshmeenamlsu@gmail.com., Sangeetha BG; ICAR-Central Tuber Crops Research Institute, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India., Laxminarayana K; Regional Station, ICAR-Central Tuber Crops Research Institute, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India., Nedunchezhiyan M; Regional Station, ICAR-Central Tuber Crops Research Institute, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.

Source: Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB [Plant Physiol Biochem] 2025 Nov; Vol. 228, pp. 110222. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Jul 08.

Publication Type: Journal Article; Review

Journal Info: Publisher: Elsevier Science Country of Publication: France NLM ID: 9882449 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1873-2690 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 09819428 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Plant Physiol Biochem Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Phytophthora*/pathogenicity , Phytophthora*/physiology , Microbiota* , Signal Transduction* , Plant Diseases*/microbiology , Plant Diseases*/immunology , Plant Diseases*/parasitology , Plants*/microbiology , Plants*/metabolism , Plants*/immunology, Plant Immunity

Wickerhamomyces anomalus is a predator of the Castanea spp. ink disease-causing oomycetes Phytophthora cinnamomi and P.xcambivora. Based on morphological evidence, a model illustrating a specific mode of action is provided.

Authors: Amorim-Rodrigues M; Molecular and Environmental Biology Centre (CBMA), University of Minho, Campus de Gualtar, 4710-057, Braga, Portugal(1); Institute for Science and Innovation on Bio-Sustainability (IB-S), University of Minho, Campus de Gualtar, 4710-054, Braga, Portugal., Brandão RL; Cellular and Molecular Biology Laboratory, School of Pharmacy, Federal University of Ouro Preto, Rua Xavier da Veiga s/n, 1°, Centro, Ouro Preto, MG, CEP 35400-000, Brazil., Cássio F; Molecular and Environmental Biology Centre (CBMA), University of Minho, Campus de Gualtar, 4710-057, Braga, Portugal(1); Institute for Science and Innovation on Bio-Sustainability (IB-S), University of Minho, Campus de Gualtar, 4710-054, Braga, Portugal., Lucas C; Molecular and Environmental Biology Centre (CBMA), University of Minho, Campus de Gualtar, 4710-057, Braga, Portugal(1); Institute for Science and Innovation on Bio-Sustainability (IB-S), University of Minho, Campus de Gualtar, 4710-054, Braga, Portugal. Electronic address: clucas@bio.uminho.pt.

Source: Fungal biology [Fungal Biol] 2025 Nov; Vol. 129 (7), pp. 101663. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Sep 19.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Published by Elsevier, copyright by British Mycological Society Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 101524465 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1878-6146 (Print) NLM ISO Abbreviation: Fungal Biol Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Phytophthora*/growth & development , Phytophthora*/ultrastructure , Phytophthora*/physiology , Plant Diseases*/microbiology , Plant Diseases*/parasitology , Fagaceae*/microbiology , Fagaceae*/parasitology , Saccharomycetales*/physiology , Saccharomycetales*/growth & development , Antibiosis*, Hyphae/growth & development ; Hyphae/ultrastructure ; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning

Potato Late Blight Control with a Botanical Product and Reduced Copper Applications.

Authors: Musa T; Research Group Extension Arable Crops, Agroscope, 8046 Zurich, Switzerland., Kägi A; Research Group Extension Arable Crops, Agroscope, 8046 Zurich, Switzerland., Gütlin H; Research Group Extension Arable Crops, Agroscope, 8046 Zurich, Switzerland., Schnée S; Research Group Mycology, Agroscope, 1260 Nyon, Switzerland., Massana-Codina J; Research Group Mycology, Agroscope, 1260 Nyon, Switzerland., Sullam KE; Research Group Extension Arable Crops, Agroscope, 8046 Zurich, Switzerland.

Source: Plant disease [Plant Dis] 2025 Nov; Vol. 109 (11), pp. 2309-2320. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Nov 20.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: American Phytopathological Society Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9882809 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 0191-2917 (Print) Linking ISSN: 01912917 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Plant Dis Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Copper*/pharmacology , Plant Diseases*/prevention & control , Plant Diseases*/microbiology , Phytophthora infestans*/drug effects , Phytophthora infestans*/physiology , Solanum tuberosum*/microbiology , Fungicides, Industrial*/pharmacology , Plant Extracts*/pharmacology, Plant Bark/chemistry

Heterosis and combining ability analysis of Phytophthora capsici induced root rot resistance and horticultural traits in Capsicum annuum.

Authors: Ali MU; Department of Plant Pathology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan., Munawar M; Vegetable Research Institute, Ayub Agricultural Research Institute, Faisalabad, Pakistan., Atiq M; Department of Plant Pathology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan., Atif RM; Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan., Usman M; Department of Plant Pathology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan., Khan W; Vegetable Research Institute, Ayub Agricultural Research Institute, Faisalabad, Pakistan., Iqbal O; State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bio-Resources in Yunnan, Yunan Agricultural University, Kunming, China., Rajput NA; Department of Plant Pathology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan. nasir.ahmed@uaf.edu.pk., Ali Q; Department of Biology, College of Science, United Arab Emirates University, Al-Ain, Abu-Dhabi, UAE. rattarqurban@uaeu.ac.ae.

Source: Scientific reports [Sci Rep] 2025 Oct 28; Vol. 15 (1), pp. 37590. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Oct 28.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Nature Publishing Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101563288 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2045-2322 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20452322 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Sci Rep Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Capsicum*/genetics , Capsicum*/microbiology , Phytophthora*/pathogenicity , Phytophthora*/physiology , Hybrid Vigor* , Disease Resistance*/genetics , Plant Diseases*/genetics , Plant Diseases*/microbiology , Plant Roots*/microbiology , Plant Roots*/genetics, Genotype ; Plant Breeding

Discovery of novel inhibitors targeting the PH domain of PcORP1: Virtual screening, structural optimization, biological evaluation.

Authors: Lu X; State Key Laboratory for Crop Stress Resistance and High-Efficiency Production, College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University, 3 Taicheng Road, Yangling, 712100, China; Innovation Center of Pesticide Research Department of Applied Chemistry, College of Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China., Liu X; State Key Laboratory for Crop Stress Resistance and High-Efficiency Production, College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University, 3 Taicheng Road, Yangling, 712100, China; Department of Plant Pathology, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China., Sun Y; Innovation Center of Pesticide Research Department of Applied Chemistry, College of Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China., Wang C; Innovation Center of Pesticide Research Department of Applied Chemistry, College of Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China., Zhang X; Innovation Center of Pesticide Research Department of Applied Chemistry, College of Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China., Yang X; Innovation Center of Pesticide Research Department of Applied Chemistry, College of Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China., Ling Y; Innovation Center of Pesticide Research Department of Applied Chemistry, College of Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China., Miao J; State Key Laboratory for Crop Stress Resistance and High-Efficiency Production, College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University, 3 Taicheng Road, Yangling, 712100, China; Shaanxi Meibang Pharmaceutical Group Co. Ltd., Weinan, 715500, China., Huang Z; Department of Plant Pathology, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China., Zhang L; Innovation Center of Pesticide Research Department of Applied Chemistry, College of Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China. Electronic address: zhang_li@cau.edu.cn., Liu X; State Key Laboratory for Crop Stress Resistance and High-Efficiency Production, College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University, 3 Taicheng Road, Yangling, 712100, China; Department of Plant Pathology, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China. Electronic address: seedling@nwafu.edu.cn.

Source: European journal of medicinal chemistry [Eur J Med Chem] 2025 Oct 15; Vol. 296, pp. 117900. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Jun 21.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Editions Scientifiques Elsevier Country of Publication: France NLM ID: 0420510 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1768-3254 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 02235234 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Eur J Med Chem Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Drug Discovery* , Fungicides, Industrial*/pharmacology , Fungicides, Industrial*/chemistry , Fungicides, Industrial*/chemical synthesis , Phytophthora*/drug effects , Phytophthora*/metabolism, Structure-Activity Relationship ; Molecular Docking Simulation ; Molecular Structure ; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug ; Microbial Sensitivity Tests ; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical ; Protein Domains/drug effects ; Oxysterol Binding Proteins ; Oomycetes/drug effects

Potential for Elite Veneer Poplar on Marginal Phytophthora spp.-Infected Christmas Tree Lands.

Authors: Kohlway WH; Department of Forestry and Environmental Resources, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27607, U.S.A., Cothron CP; Department of Forestry and Environmental Resources, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27607, U.S.A., Ghezehei S; Department of Forestry and Environmental Resources, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27607, U.S.A., Chiang A; Department of Forestry and Environmental Resources, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27607, U.S.A., Nichols EG; Department of Forestry and Environmental Resources, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27607, U.S.A., Whitehill J; Department of Forestry and Environmental Resources, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27607, U.S.A.

Source: Plant disease [Plant Dis] 2025 Oct; Vol. 109 (10), pp. 2114-2122. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Oct 01.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: American Phytopathological Society Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9882809 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 0191-2917 (Print) Linking ISSN: 01912917 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Plant Dis Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Phytophthora*/physiology , Phytophthora*/pathogenicity , Plant Diseases*/microbiology , Plant Diseases*/parasitology , Populus*/genetics , Populus*/microbiology, Genotype ; North Carolina ; Plant Roots/microbiology ; Disease Resistance

Functional Characterization of Protease Inhibitor SlPinII5 in Tomato Resistance to Late Blight.

Authors: Xue Z; School of Bioengineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China., Yang R; School of Bioengineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China., Zhu J; School of Bioengineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China., Zhang X; School of Bioengineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China., Pu Y; School of Bioengineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China., Luan Y; School of Bioengineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China.

Source: Journal of agricultural and food chemistry [J Agric Food Chem] 2025 Dec 03; Vol. 73 (48), pp. 30836-30847. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Nov 19.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: American Chemical Society Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0374755 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1520-5118 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00218561 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Agric Food Chem Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Solanum lycopersicum*/genetics , Solanum lycopersicum*/immunology , Solanum lycopersicum*/microbiology , Plant Diseases*/microbiology , Plant Diseases*/immunology , Plant Diseases*/genetics , Plant Proteins*/genetics , Plant Proteins*/immunology , Plant Proteins*/chemistry , Phytophthora infestans*/physiology , Phytophthora infestans*/growth & development , Protease Inhibitors*/immunology , Protease Inhibitors*/pharmacology , Protease Inhibitors*/chemistry, Disease Resistance ; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant