Selection Regimes and Selection Errors.

Συγγραφείς: Sharapov, Dmitry¹ (AUTHOR) dmitry.sharapov@imperial.ac.uk, Dahlander, Linus² (AUTHOR) linus.dahlander@esmt.org

Πηγή: Organization Science (INFORMS). Nov/Dec2025, Vol. 36 Issue 6, p2324-2348. 25p.

Θεματικοί όροι: *Organizational change, *Research & development, *Decision making, *Project evaluation, False positive error, Evaluation methodology, False alarms

The illusion of inefficiency: ghost artefacts and neglected nonlinearity in G20 equities.

Συγγραφείς: Madhavan, Vinodh¹ (AUTHOR) vinodh.madhavan@hotmail.com

Πηγή: Applied Economics Letters. Oct2026, p1-6. 6p. 1 Illustration.

Θεματικοί όροι: *Efficient market theory, *Statistical hypothesis testing, False positive error, Electric filters, Calibration, Nonlinear theories, Group of Twenty countries

Εταιρία/Οντότητα: Group of Twenty

Probability is not proof: Why AI detection differs from plagiarism detection in academic misconduct cases.

Συγγραφείς: Ison, David

Πηγή: Advances in Online Education: A Peer-Reviewed Journal; Autumn-Fall2026, Vol. 5 Issue 1, p20-34, 15p

Θεματικοί όροι: False positive error, Procedural justice, Burden of proof, Ethics, Algorithmic bias, Plagiarism prevention, Academic fraud

Ethical challenges of AI-based deception detection in forensic settings.

Συγγραφείς: Fumagalli, Anita

Πηγή: Assessment & Development Matters; Autumn2026, Vol. 18 Issue 3, p17-23, 7p

Θεματικοί όροι: Lie detectors & detection, Ethics, Artificial intelligence, Cultural awareness, False positive error, Statistical bias, Forensic sciences, Test validity

Do t -Statistic Hurdles Need to Be Raised?

Συγγραφείς: Chen, Andrew Y.¹ (AUTHOR) andrew.y.chen@frb.gov

Πηγή: Management Science (INFORMS). Jul2025, Vol. 71 Issue 7, p5830-5848. 19p.

Θεματικοί όροι: *Empirical research, *Data analysis, False positive error, Scholarly publishing, Empirical Bayes methods, T-test (Statistics)

Alignment games: Balancing commission and omission errors in strategic search.

Συγγραφείς: Gerum, Pedro Cesar Lopes¹ (AUTHOR) p.lopesgerum@csuohio.edu, Lidbetter, Thomas^1,2 (AUTHOR) tlidbetter@business.rutgers.edu

Πηγή: European Journal of Operational Research. Dec2026, Vol. 335 Issue 3, p1039-1051. 13p.

Θεματικοί όροι: *Zero sum games, *Nash equilibrium, False positive error

Decision Threshold Setting in Binary Classification Problems—A Behavioral Lens.

Συγγραφείς: Moder, Patrick¹ (AUTHOR), Hoberg, Kai¹ (AUTHOR) kai.hoberg@the‐klu.org, Papier, Felix² (AUTHOR)

Πηγή: Journal of Operations Management. Jun2026, Vol. 72 Issue 4, p536-555. 20p.

Θεματικοί όροι: *Decision making, False positive error, Classification, Parameterization, False alarms

False-positive point-of-care urine beta human chorionic gonadotropin testing: Insights from two clinical cases.

Συγγραφείς: Dissanayake, Gayani Nilmini¹ (AUTHOR), Fourie, Hanine² (AUTHOR), Fricker, Gordana² (AUTHOR), Thayabaran, Darmiga² (AUTHOR), Patel, Mayur³ (AUTHOR), Granne, Ingrid⁴ (AUTHOR), Shine, Brian³ (AUTHOR) brian.shine@ouh.nhs.uk

Πηγή: Annals of Clinical Biochemistry. Sep2026, Vol. 63 Issue 5, p458-461. 4p.

Θεματικοί όροι: *False positive error, *Point-of-care testing, *Maternal health services, *Laboratory techniques, *Laparoscopy, *Chorionic gonadotropins

Wavelength Requirements for Life Detection via Reflected Light Spectroscopy of Rocky Exoplanets.

Συγγραφείς: Krissansen-Totton, Joshua^1,2,3 (AUTHOR) joshkt@uw.edu, Ulses, Anna Grace^1,2,3 (AUTHOR), Frissell, Maxwell K.^1,4 (AUTHOR), Gilbert-Janizek, Samantha^3,5 (AUTHOR), Young, Amber⁶ (AUTHOR), Lustig-Yaeger, Jacob^2,7 (AUTHOR), Robinson, Tyler D.^2,8 (AUTHOR), Olson, Stephanie⁹ (AUTHOR), Alei, Eleonora⁶ (AUTHOR), Arney, Giada⁶ (AUTHOR), Hagee, Celeste^6,10 (AUTHOR), Harman, Chester¹¹ (AUTHOR), Hinkel, Natalie¹² (AUTHOR), Laflèche, Émilie⁹ (AUTHOR), Latouf, Natasha⁶ (AUTHOR), Mandell, Avi⁶ (AUTHOR), Moussa, Mark M.⁶ (AUTHOR), Parenteau, Mary N.¹³ (AUTHOR), Ranjan, Sukrit⁸ (AUTHOR), Russell, Blair¹⁴ (AUTHOR)

Πηγή: Astrobiology. Sep2026, Vol. 26 Issue 9, p740-760. 21p.

Θεματικοί όροι: *Biosignatures (Origin of life), *False positive error, *Methane, *Extrasolar planets, *Spectrometry, *Oxygen, *Biosphere, *Extraterrestrial life

Polygraph testing abuses in National Registry of Exonerations false confession cases.

Συγγραφείς: Denkinger, Ben¹ (AUTHOR) denkinge@augsburg.edu, Harper, Jeremy² (AUTHOR), Yoon, Henry¹ (AUTHOR), Iacono, William² (AUTHOR)

Πηγή: Legal & Criminological Psychology. Sep2026, Vol. 31 Issue 2, p535-550. 16p.

Θεματικοί όροι: *Lie detectors & detection, *False positive error, *Confession (Law), *Criminal justice system, *Disease risk factors, *Exoneration, *Police questioning

High False‐Positivity Rates of Widal Rapid Diagnostic Tests Compared to the Quantitative Tube Method for Salmonella typhi Detection in the Northern Region of Ghana.

Συγγραφείς: Awe, Eric^1,2 (AUTHOR), Deberu, Oliver Nangkuu^1,3 (AUTHOR) deberuoliver@gmail.com, Gyilbagr, Fredrick^1,3 (AUTHOR), Haruna, Prince Sampson¹ (AUTHOR), Doglikuu, Alfred Faadenige¹ (AUTHOR), Abdul‐Hamid, Jemilatu Gnuntimia¹ (AUTHOR), Yakubu, Abdul‐Hayyu Yidana^1,3 (AUTHOR), Hlormah, Blessing¹ (AUTHOR), Zaazie, Maurice⁴ (AUTHOR)

Πηγή: Tropical Medicine & International Health. Sep2026, Vol. 31 Issue 9, p1205-1210. 6p.

Θεματικοί όροι: *Rapid diagnostic tests, *False positive error, *Diagnosis, *Typhoid fever, *Salmonella typhi, *Serodiagnosis

Γεωγραφικοί όροι: Ghana

Reannotation-Free Automatic Recognition Methods for Empty Camera Trap Images Based on MegaDetector Optimization.

Συγγραφείς: Zhang, Mei¹ (AUTHOR), Yao, Jing-Xu^1,2 (AUTHOR), Wu, Rong-Hai^1,3 (AUTHOR), Li, Xiao-Wei^1,4 (AUTHOR), Ren, Guo-Peng^2,5 (AUTHOR), Xiao, Wen^1,3,4,5 (AUTHOR), Yang, Deng-Qi^1,2,3,4 (AUTHOR) dengqiyang@163.com

Πηγή: Animals (2076-2615). Aug2026, Vol. 16 Issue 16, p2609. 16p.

Θεματικοί όροι: *Error rates, *False positive error, *Scouting cameras, *Mathematical optimization, *Image recognition (Computer vision), *Wildlife monitoring

The catastrophic consequences of agnosticism for life searches and a possible workaround.

Συγγραφείς: Kipping, David¹ (AUTHOR)

Πηγή: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 8/10/2026, Vol. 550 Issue 3, p1-16. 16p.

Θεματικοί όροι: *Agnosticism, *False positive error, *Biosignatures (Origin of life), *Bayes' theorem, *Experimental design

Mismapping of sequencing reads from polymorphic duplications generates spurious trans-eQTLs.

Συγγραφείς: Aqil, Alber¹ (AUTHOR), Huang, Betty Y.H.^1,2 (AUTHOR), Pavlidis, Pavlos^3,4 (AUTHOR), McCoy, Rajiv C.^1,2 (AUTHOR) rajiv.mccoy@jhu.edu, Gokcumen, Omer^1,5 (AUTHOR) gokcumen@gmail.com

Πηγή: American Journal of Human Genetics. Aug2026, Vol. 113 Issue 8, p1604-1617. 14p.

Θεματικοί όροι: *False positive error, *Linkage disequilibrium, *Genomics, *DNA copy number variations, *RNA sequencing, *Locus (Genetics)

The Asymmetric Threat of Maternal Cell Contamination in Prenatal Single-Gene Testing.

Συγγραφείς: Li, Mengmeng¹ (AUTHOR) limengmeng@pumch.cn, Song, Jieping² (AUTHOR), Sun, Kui³ (AUTHOR), Chang, Jiazhen¹ (AUTHOR), Yin, Kaili^1,2 (AUTHOR), Yang, Xueting^1,3 (AUTHOR), Lv, Yan¹ (AUTHOR), Jiang, Yulin¹ (AUTHOR), Hao, Na¹ (AUTHOR) haona@pumch.cn

Πηγή: Diagnostics (2075-4418). Aug2026, Vol. 16 Issue 15, p2302. 12p.

Θεματικοί όροι: *Genetic testing, *False positive error, *Risk assessment, *Nucleotide sequencing, *Prenatal diagnosis

testing, testing. (cover story)

Συγγραφείς: GRAVES, GINNY (AUTHOR)

Πηγή: Prevention. Oct2026, Vol. 78 Issue 10, p56-67. 12p. 6 Color Photographs.

Θεματικοί όροι: *Medical screening, *False positive error, *Early diagnosis, *Risk assessment, *Psychological factors, *Early detection of cancer, *Patient-centered communication

Integrated Path Stability Selection.

Συγγραφείς: Melikechi, Omar¹ (AUTHOR) omar.melikechi@gmail.com, Miller, Jeffrey W.¹ (AUTHOR)

Πηγή: Journal of the American Statistical Association. Mar2026, Vol. 121 Issue 553, p454-464. 11p.

Θεματικοί όροι: Feature selection, False positive error, Statistical models, Mathematical bounds, Cancer research

On the testing of Adaptive Markets Hypothesis using rolling windows.

Συγγραφείς: Hřebačka, Viktor¹ (AUTHOR) 434045@mail.muni.cz

Πηγή: Applied Economics Letters. Mar2026, Vol. 33 Issue 5, p742-746. 5p.

Θεματικοί όροι: *Statistical hypothesis testing, *Monte Carlo method, *Time series analysis, *Efficient market theory, *Financial markets, Multiple comparisons (Statistics), False positive error

Assessing counting systems using a gold standard or a true count.

Συγγραφείς: French, Megan¹ (AUTHOR) me2frenc@uwaterloo.ca, Browne, Ryan P.¹ (AUTHOR), Steiner, Stefan H.¹ (AUTHOR)

Πηγή: Quality Engineering. 2026, Vol. 38 Issue 2, p293-305. 13p.

Θεματικοί όροι: *Error analysis in mathematics, Counting, False positive error, Measurement errors, Statistical models, Poisson distribution, Metrology

審計訴訟能改善審計品質嗎？.

Alternate Title: Does Litigation Experience Improve Audit Partners’ Audit Quality?

Συγγραφείς: 張文瀞¹ wcchang@cc.ncue.edu.tw

Πηγή: NTU Management Review. Apr2026, Vol. 36 Issue 1, p171-212. 42p.

Θεματικοί όροι: *Corporate bankruptcy, *Financial stress, *Actions & defenses (Law), *Auditing, *Audit departments, False positive error

Γεωγραφικοί όροι: Taiwan