Deep Learning Analysis of Indocyanine Green Fluoroscopy of Ureters in Robotic Cystectomy: Toward Reducing Ureteroenteric Strictures.

Συγγραφείς: Bakker AFHA; University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.; Catharina Ziekenhuis Eindhoven, Eindhoven, Netherlands., Jaspers TJM; Electrical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, Netherlands., Baan JGJJ; University of Twente, Enschede, Netherlands., Duyvesteyn MJ; University of Twente, Enschede, Netherlands., van der Duin J; University of Twente, Enschede, Netherlands., Hillebrink SF; University of Twente, Enschede, Netherlands., Meijer RP; University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands., Willemse PM; University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands., Ruurda JP; University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands., van der Sommen F; Electrical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, Netherlands., Brinkman WM; University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.

Πηγή: Journal of endourology [J Endourol] 2026 Aug; Vol. 40 (8), pp. 935-940. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 May 20.

Τύπος έκδοσης: Journal Article

Στοιχεία περιοδικού: Publisher: Mary Ann Liebert Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 8807503 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1557-900X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 08927790 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Endourol Subsets: MEDLINE

Ιατρικοί όροι (MeSH): Ureter*/diagnostic imaging , Ureter*/surgery , Robotic Surgical Procedures*/methods , Robotic Surgical Procedures*/adverse effects , Cystectomy*/methods , Cystectomy*/adverse effects , Indocyanine Green* , Deep Learning*, Fluoroscopy/methods ; Constriction, Pathologic/prevention & control ; Constriction, Pathologic/etiology ; Humans ; Retrospective Studies ; Pilot Projects

Intra-corporeal robot-assisted versus open radical cystectomy: a meta-analysis.

Συγγραφείς: Gan L; Department of Urology, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, 8 Gong Ti Nan Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100020, China., Wu J; Department of Urology, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, 8 Gong Ti Nan Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100020, China., Li Z; Department of Urology, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, 8 Gong Ti Nan Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100020, China., Cao H; Department of Urology, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, 8 Gong Ti Nan Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100020, China., Wang H; Department of Urology, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, 8 Gong Ti Nan Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100020, China., Li Y; Department of Urology, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, 8 Gong Ti Nan Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100020, China., Sun Z; Department of Urology, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, 8 Gong Ti Nan Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100020, China. mnwkszj5076@163.com., Wang W; Department of Urology, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, 8 Gong Ti Nan Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100020, China. weiwang0920@163.com.

Πηγή: World journal of urology [World J Urol] 2026 Jul 29; Vol. 44 (1). Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Jul 29.

Τύπος έκδοσης: Journal Article; Meta-Analysis; Systematic Review; Comparative Study

Στοιχεία περιοδικού: Publisher: Springer International Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 8307716 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1433-8726 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 07244983 NLM ISO Abbreviation: World J Urol Subsets: MEDLINE

Ιατρικοί όροι (MeSH): Cystectomy*/methods , Robotic Surgical Procedures*/methods , Urinary Bladder Neoplasms*/surgery , Urinary Diversion*/methods, Postoperative Complications/epidemiology ; Humans

Intraoperative pelvic drain placement and postoperative outcomes following robot-assisted radical cystectomy: a contemporary NSQIP analysis.

Συγγραφείς: Abdessater M; Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, American University of Beirut Medical Center, P.O. Box 11-0236, Beirut, Lebanon. ma718@aub.edu.lb., Touma Sawaya R; Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, American University of Beirut Medical Center, P.O. Box 11-0236, Beirut, Lebanon., Balaghi A; Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, American University of Beirut Medical Center, P.O. Box 11-0236, Beirut, Lebanon.

Πηγή: Journal of robotic surgery [J Robot Surg] 2026 Jul 24; Vol. 20 (1). Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Jul 24.

Τύπος έκδοσης: Journal Article

Στοιχεία περιοδικού: Publisher: Springer Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101300401 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1863-2491 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 18632483 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Robot Surg Subsets: MEDLINE

Ιατρικοί όροι (MeSH): Cystectomy*/methods , Cystectomy*/adverse effects , Robotic Surgical Procedures*/methods , Robotic Surgical Procedures*/adverse effects , Drainage*/methods , Drainage*/adverse effects , Postoperative Complications*/epidemiology , Postoperative Complications*/prevention & control , Postoperative Complications*/etiology , Intraoperative Care*/methods, Pelvis/surgery ; Urinary Tract Infections/epidemiology ; Urinary Tract Infections/etiology ; Humans ; Female ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Aged ; Treatment Outcome ; Operative Time ; Length of Stay

The first United States prospective trial using the Hugo™ robot-assisted surgery system.

Συγγραφείς: Abern MR; Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA., Wiklund P; Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA., Goh AC; Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA., Kaouk JH; Glickman Urological and Kidney Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA., Crivellaro S; University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA., Lau CS; City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA., Zhumkhawala AA; City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA., Huang R; Swedish Medical Center First Hill, Seattle, WA, USA., Mehrazin R; Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA., Sfakianos JP; Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA., Madueke I; University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA., Inman BA; Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.; Western University and London Health Sciences Center, London, Ontario, Canada., Blaser C; Medtronic, Minneapolis, MN, USA., Masters M; Medtronic, Minneapolis, MN, USA., Porter JR; Swedish Medical Center First Hill, Seattle, WA, USA.; Medtronic, Minneapolis, MN, USA.

Πηγή: BJU international [BJU Int] 2026 Jul; Vol. 138 (1), pp. 85-91. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 May 14.

Τύπος έκδοσης: Journal Article; Multicenter Study; Clinical Trial

Στοιχεία περιοδικού: Publisher: Blackwell Science Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 100886721 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1464-410X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14644096 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BJU Int Subsets: MEDLINE

Ιατρικοί όροι (MeSH): Robotic Surgical Procedures*/instrumentation , Robotic Surgical Procedures*/adverse effects , Robotic Surgical Procedures*/methods , Nephrectomy*/methods , Nephrectomy*/adverse effects , Nephrectomy*/instrumentation , Cystectomy*/methods , Cystectomy*/instrumentation , Cystectomy*/adverse effects , Prostatectomy*/methods , Prostatectomy*/instrumentation , Prostatectomy*/adverse effects, Postoperative Complications/epidemiology ; Humans ; Male ; Prospective Studies ; Aged ; Middle Aged ; United States ; Female ; Treatment Outcome

Predictive value of the HAS-BLED score in the course of radical cystectomy: A pilot study.

Συγγραφείς: Yorulmaz EM; Department of Urology, Izmir Katip Celebi University, Cigli, Turkey. Electronic address: enismertyorulmaz@yahoo.com., Akin Y; Department of Urology, Izmir Katip Celebi University, Cigli, Turkey., Donmez K; Department of Urology, Izmir Katip Celebi University, Cigli, Turkey., Gorgel SN; Department of Urology, Izmir Katip Celebi University, Cigli, Turkey., Ozcan S; Department of Urology, Izmir Katip Celebi University, Cigli, Turkey., Kose O; Department of Urology, Izmir Katip Celebi University, Cigli, Turkey., Gorgel A; Department of Endocrinology, Selcuk University, Selcuklu, Turkey., Sag B; Department of Endocrinology, Selcuk University, Selcuklu, Turkey.

Πηγή: Urologic oncology [Urol Oncol] 2026 Jul; Vol. 44 (7), pp. 297-306. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Apr 30.

Τύπος έκδοσης: Journal Article

Στοιχεία περιοδικού: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9805460 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1873-2496 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10781439 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Urol Oncol Subsets: MEDLINE

Ιατρικοί όροι (MeSH): Cystectomy*/adverse effects , Cystectomy*/methods , Urinary Bladder Neoplasms*/surgery , Postoperative Hemorrhage*/etiology , Postoperative Hemorrhage*/diagnosis , Blood Loss, Surgical*, Humans ; Female ; Male ; Retrospective Studies ; Pilot Projects ; Aged ; Predictive Value of Tests ; Middle Aged ; Risk Factors ; ROC Curve

Comparing benign to malignant cystectomy: complications, emergency department utilization, readmissions, and socioeconomic status.

Συγγραφείς: Sandberg M; Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston Salem, NC, USA. maxwell.sandberg@advocatehealth.org., Thole D; Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston Salem, NC, USA., Bissette R; Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston Salem, NC, USA., Wolff D; Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston Salem, NC, USA., Sandberg M; University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA., Schwartz L; Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston Salem, NC, USA., Weitzman E; Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston Salem, NC, USA., Evans R; Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston Salem, NC, USA., Rodriguez A; Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston Salem, NC, USA.; Wake Forest Comprehensive Cancer Center, Winston Salem, NC, USA.

Πηγή: International urology and nephrology [Int Urol Nephrol] 2026 Jul; Vol. 58 (7), pp. 2429-2436. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Dec 25.

Τύπος έκδοσης: Journal Article; Comparative Study

Στοιχεία περιοδικού: Publisher: Springer Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 0262521 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1573-2584 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 03011623 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Int Urol Nephrol Subsets: MEDLINE

Ιατρικοί όροι (MeSH): Cystectomy*/adverse effects , Cystectomy*/methods , Patient Readmission*/statistics & numerical data , Emergency Service, Hospital*/statistics & numerical data , Urinary Bladder Neoplasms*/surgery , Postoperative Complications*/epidemiology , Social Class*, Emergency Room Visits/statistics & numerical data ; Humans ; Female ; Male ; Aged ; Retrospective Studies ; Middle Aged ; Socioeconomic Disparities in Health

Open versus robot-assisted surgery in reconstructive urology: lessons from vesicourethral anastomotic stenosis and radical cystectomy.

Συγγραφείς: Klemm J; Department of Urology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany., Roessler N, Vetterlein MW

Συλλογικό Έργο: Trauma, Reconstructive Urology Working Party of the European Association of Urology Young Academic Urologists

Πηγή: Current opinion in urology [Curr Opin Urol] 2026 Jul 01; Vol. 36 (4), pp. 369-373. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Mar 05.

Τύπος έκδοσης: Journal Article; Review

Στοιχεία περιοδικού: Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9200621 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1473-6586 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 09630643 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Curr Opin Urol Subsets: MEDLINE

Ιατρικοί όροι (MeSH): Cystectomy*/methods , Cystectomy*/adverse effects , Robotic Surgical Procedures*/adverse effects , Robotic Surgical Procedures*/methods , Urethra*/surgery , Urinary Bladder*/surgery , Plastic Surgery Procedures*/methods , Plastic Surgery Procedures*/adverse effects , Urethral Stricture*/surgery , Urethral Stricture*/etiology, Anastomosis, Surgical/adverse effects ; Urinary Diversion/methods ; Urinary Diversion/adverse effects ; Humans ; Treatment Outcome ; Male

Parastomal hernia after robot-assisted cystectomy and ileum conduit: incidence, risk or protective factors and outcomes of minimal-invasive hernia repair-systematic review.

Συγγραφείς: Buse S; Urology Department, Alfried Krupp Hospital, Hellweg 100, Essen, 45276, Germany. stephan.buse@krupp-krankenhaus.de.; Clinic and Polyclinic for Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany. stephan.buse@krupp-krankenhaus.de., Neldner J; Clinic and Polyclinic for Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany., Rachubinski P; Urology Department, Alfried Krupp Hospital, Hellweg 100, Essen, 45276, Germany., Hosseini-Aliabad A; Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Section of Urology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden., Reitz A; Clinic and Polyclinic for Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.; KontinenzZentrum AG, Klinik Hirslanden, Zurich, Switzerland., Haferkamp A; Clinic and Polyclinic for Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany., Almansur K; Urology Department, Alfried Krupp Hospital, Hellweg 100, Essen, 45276, Germany.

Πηγή: Journal of robotic surgery [J Robot Surg] 2026 Jun 16; Vol. 20 (1). Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Jun 16.

Τύπος έκδοσης: Journal Article; Systematic Review

Στοιχεία περιοδικού: Publisher: Springer Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101300401 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1863-2491 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 18632483 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Robot Surg Subsets: MEDLINE

Ιατρικοί όροι (MeSH): Cystectomy*/methods , Cystectomy*/adverse effects , Robotic Surgical Procedures*/methods , Robotic Surgical Procedures*/adverse effects , Herniorrhaphy*/methods , Urinary Diversion*/methods , Urinary Diversion*/adverse effects , Incisional Hernia*/epidemiology , Incisional Hernia*/etiology , Incisional Hernia*/surgery , Postoperative Complications*/epidemiology , Postoperative Complications*/surgery , Postoperative Complications*/etiology , Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures*/methods , Ileum*/surgery , Hernia, Ventral*/epidemiology , Hernia, Ventral*/etiology , Surgical Stomas*/adverse effects, Humans ; Risk Factors ; Incidence ; Treatment Outcome ; Protective Factors

Alcohol Use Disorder versus Adverse In-Hospital Outcomes after Radical Cystectomy and Ileal Conduit Urinary Diversion.

Συγγραφείς: Polverino F; Cancer Prognostics and Health Outcomes Unit, Division of Urology, University of Montréal Health Center, Montréal, QC, Canada. fedepolve97@gmail.com.; Department of Neurosciences, Science of Reproduction and Odontostomatology, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy. fedepolve97@gmail.com., Catanzaro C; Cancer Prognostics and Health Outcomes Unit, Division of Urology, University of Montréal Health Center, Montréal, QC, Canada.; Division of Urology, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy., Nicolazzini M; Cancer Prognostics and Health Outcomes Unit, Division of Urology, University of Montréal Health Center, Montréal, QC, Canada.; Division of Urology, Department of Translational Medicine, University of Eastern Piedmont, Maggiore della Carità Hospital, Novara, Italy., Petix M; Cancer Prognostics and Health Outcomes Unit, Division of Urology, University of Montréal Health Center, Montréal, QC, Canada.; Department of Urology, IEO European Institute of Oncology, IRCCS, Milan, Italy.; Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy., Quarta L; Cancer Prognostics and Health Outcomes Unit, Division of Urology, University of Montréal Health Center, Montréal, QC, Canada.; Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.; Division of Experimental Oncology/Unit of Urology, URI, Urological Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy., Filzmayer M; Cancer Prognostics and Health Outcomes Unit, Division of Urology, University of Montréal Health Center, Montréal, QC, Canada.; Department of Urology, Goethe University Frankfurt, University Hospital, Frankfurt am Main, Germany., Goyal JA; Cancer Prognostics and Health Outcomes Unit, Division of Urology, University of Montréal Health Center, Montréal, QC, Canada., Morra S; Cancer Prognostics and Health Outcomes Unit, Division of Urology, University of Montréal Health Center, Montréal, QC, Canada.; Department of Neurosciences, Science of Reproduction and Odontostomatology, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy., Califano G; Department of Neurosciences, Science of Reproduction and Odontostomatology, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy., Collà Ruvolo C; Cancer Prognostics and Health Outcomes Unit, Division of Urology, University of Montréal Health Center, Montréal, QC, Canada.; Department of Neurosciences, Science of Reproduction and Odontostomatology, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy., La Rocca R; Department of Neurosciences, Science of Reproduction and Odontostomatology, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy., Briganti A; Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.; Division of Experimental Oncology/Unit of Urology, URI, Urological Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy., Chun FKH; Department of Urology, Goethe University Frankfurt, University Hospital, Frankfurt am Main, Germany., Palumbo C; Division of Urology, Department of Translational Medicine, University of Eastern Piedmont, Maggiore della Carità Hospital, Novara, Italy., Schiavina R; Division of Urology, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy., Musi G; Department of Urology, IEO European Institute of Oncology, IRCCS, Milan, Italy.; Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy., Shariat SF; Department of Urology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.; Department of Urology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.; Department of Urology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.; Hourani Center for Applied Scientific Research, Al-Ahliyya Amman University, Amman, Jordan., Saad F; Cancer Prognostics and Health Outcomes Unit, Division of Urology, University of Montréal Health Center, Montréal, QC, Canada., Longo N; Department of Neurosciences, Science of Reproduction and Odontostomatology, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy., Karakiewicz PI; Cancer Prognostics and Health Outcomes Unit, Division of Urology, University of Montréal Health Center, Montréal, QC, Canada.

Πηγή: Annals of surgical oncology [Ann Surg Oncol] 2026 Jun; Vol. 33 (6), pp. 5847-5853. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Jan 12.

Τύπος έκδοσης: Journal Article

Στοιχεία περιοδικού: Publisher: Springer Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9420840 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1534-4681 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10689265 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ann Surg Oncol Subsets: MEDLINE

Ιατρικοί όροι (MeSH): Cystectomy*/adverse effects , Cystectomy*/mortality , Urinary Diversion*/adverse effects , Urinary Diversion*/mortality , Urinary Bladder Neoplasms*/surgery , Urinary Bladder Neoplasms*/pathology , Postoperative Complications*/etiology , Alcoholism*/complications, Length of Stay/statistics & numerical data ; Humans ; Female ; Male ; Hospital Mortality ; Aged ; Middle Aged ; Prognosis ; Survival Rate ; Follow-Up Studies

Time to Treatment Initiation and Survival in Patients With Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer (MIBC).

Συγγραφείς: Piccolini A; Department of Urology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Center for Surgery and Public Health, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Department of Urology, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Milan, Italy; Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Milan, Italy., Paciotti M; Department of Urology, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Milan, Italy; Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Milan, Italy., Korn SM; Department of Urology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Center for Surgery and Public Health, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Department of Urology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria., Qian Z; Department of Urology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Center for Surgery and Public Health, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA., Brin P; Department of Urology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Center for Surgery and Public Health, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Department of Urology, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Milan, Italy; Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Milan, Italy., Pohl K; Department of Urology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Center for Surgery and Public Health, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Department of Urology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria., Zurl H; Department of Urology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Center for Surgery and Public Health, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Department of Urology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria., Xiao B; Boston University Chobanian and Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, MA., Lipsitz S; Center for Surgery and Public Health, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA., Preston MA; Department of Urology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA., Lughezzani G; Department of Urology, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Milan, Italy; Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Milan, Italy., Buffi NM; Department of Urology, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Milan, Italy; Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Milan, Italy., Trinh QD; Department of Urology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA., Cole AP; Department of Urology, MaineHealth Pen Bay Hospital, Rockport, ME; Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA. Electronic address: alexander.p.cole@gmail.com.

Πηγή: Clinical genitourinary cancer [Clin Genitourin Cancer] 2026 Aug; Vol. 24 (5), pp. 102595. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Jun 05.

Τύπος έκδοσης: Journal Article

Στοιχεία περιοδικού: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101260955 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1938-0682 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 15587673 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Clin Genitourin Cancer Subsets: MEDLINE

Ιατρικοί όροι (MeSH): Urinary Bladder Neoplasms*/mortality , Urinary Bladder Neoplasms*/therapy , Urinary Bladder Neoplasms*/pathology , Time-to-Treatment*/statistics & numerical data , Cystectomy*, Cisplatin/therapeutic use ; Humans ; Female ; Male ; Aged ; Neoadjuvant Therapy ; Middle Aged ; Treatment Delay ; Retrospective Studies ; Neoplasm Invasiveness ; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant

Reliability and readability of AI chatbot responses to patient questions about robot-assisted radical cystectomy.

Συγγραφείς: Liu Y; Department of Urology, The Second Hospital & Clinical Medical School, Lanzhou University, Gansu, China.; Department of Urology, Medical School, South China Hospital, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China., Li R; Department of Urology, The Second Hospital & Clinical Medical School, Lanzhou University, Gansu, China.; Department of Urology, Medical School, South China Hospital, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China., Yu P; Department of Urology, The Second Hospital & Clinical Medical School, Lanzhou University, Gansu, China.; Department of Urology, Medical School, South China Hospital, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China., Zhang Y; Department of Urology, The Second Hospital & Clinical Medical School, Lanzhou University, Gansu, China.; Department of Urology, Medical School, South China Hospital, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China., Zhao A; Department of Urology, Medical School, South China Hospital, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China., Xiao X; Department of Urology, The Second Hospital & Clinical Medical School, Lanzhou University, Gansu, China., Li Z; Department of Urology, Medical School, South China Hospital, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China., Liang R; Department of Urology, Medical School, South China Hospital, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China. 18326900957@163.com., Peng L; Department of Urology, The Second Hospital & Clinical Medical School, Lanzhou University, Gansu, China. penglei933@163.com.; Department of Urology, Medical School, South China Hospital, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China. penglei933@163.com., Dong Z; Department of Urology, The Second Hospital & Clinical Medical School, Lanzhou University, Gansu, China. dzl19780829@163.com.

Πηγή: Journal of robotic surgery [J Robot Surg] 2026 Jul 22; Vol. 20 (1). Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Jul 22.

Τύπος έκδοσης: Journal Article; Comparative Study

Στοιχεία περιοδικού: Publisher: Springer Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101300401 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1863-2491 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 18632483 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Robot Surg Subsets: MEDLINE

Ιατρικοί όροι (MeSH): Patient Education as Topic*/methods , Robotic Surgical Procedures*/methods , Cystectomy*/methods , Comprehension* , Artificial Intelligence*, Humans ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Reproducibility of Results

Superiority of Adjuvant Hyperfractionated Radiotherapy Over Chemotherapy Following Radical Cystectomy.

Συγγραφείς: Salah Ibrahim A; Radiotherapy Department at South Egypt Cancer Institute, Assiut University, Egypt., Gamal DA; Clinical Oncology Department at Assiut University Hospital, Assiut University, Egypt., Hadia A; Medical Oncology Department at South Egypt Cancer Institute, Assiut university, Egypt., Hasaballah A; Radiotherapy Department at South Egypt Cancer Institute, Assiut University, Egypt.

Πηγή: Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP [Asian Pac J Cancer Prev] 2026 Jul 01; Vol. 27 (7), pp. 2571-2580. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Jul 01.

Τύπος έκδοσης: Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial; Clinical Trial, Phase III

Στοιχεία περιοδικού: Publisher: Asian Pacific Organization for Cancer Prevention Country of Publication: Thailand NLM ID: 101130625 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2476-762X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 15137368 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Asian Pac J Cancer Prev Subsets: MEDLINE

Ιατρικοί όροι (MeSH): Urinary Bladder Neoplasms*/therapy , Urinary Bladder Neoplasms*/pathology , Cystectomy*/mortality , Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols*/therapeutic use, Cisplatin/administration & dosage ; Deoxycytidine/analogs & derivatives ; Deoxycytidine/administration & dosage ; Humans ; Female ; Male ; Gemcitabine ; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant ; Follow-Up Studies ; Survival Rate ; Dose Fractionation, Radiation ; Aged ; Middle Aged ; Prognosis ; Radiotherapy, Adjuvant

Perioperative Systemic Treatment Patterns and Postoperative Mortality Among Patients With Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer Undergoing Radical Cystectomy in Japan: WAKKA-MIBC Study.

Συγγραφείς: Kikuchi E; Department of Urology, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Kawasaki, Kanagawa, Japan., Tokumaru J; Medical Department, Astra Zeneca K.K., Tokyo, Japan., Kawai D; Medical Department, Astra Zeneca K.K., Tokyo, Japan., Ide R; Medical Department, Astra Zeneca K.K., Tokyo, Japan., Komazaki H; Medical Department, Astra Zeneca K.K., Tokyo, Japan., Kitagawa H; Medical Department, Astra Zeneca K.K., Tokyo, Japan., Inokuchi J; Department of Urology, Graduate School of Medicine, University of the Ryukyus, Okinawa, Japan.

Πηγή: International journal of urology : official journal of the Japanese Urological Association [Int J Urol] 2026 Jul; Vol. 33 (7), pp. e70565.

Τύπος έκδοσης: Journal Article; Observational Study

Στοιχεία περιοδικού: Publisher: Blackwell Science Asia Country of Publication: Australia NLM ID: 9440237 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1442-2042 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 09198172 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Int J Urol Subsets: MEDLINE

Ιατρικοί όροι (MeSH): Urinary Bladder Neoplasms*/mortality , Urinary Bladder Neoplasms*/pathology , Urinary Bladder Neoplasms*/therapy , Urinary Bladder Neoplasms*/surgery , Cystectomy*/methods , Neoadjuvant Therapy*/trends , Neoadjuvant Therapy*/statistics & numerical data , Neoadjuvant Therapy*/methods , Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols*/therapeutic use, Japan/epidemiology ; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant/trends ; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant/statistics & numerical data ; Deoxycytidine/analogs & derivatives ; Deoxycytidine/administration & dosage ; Cisplatin/administration & dosage ; Humans ; Female ; Retrospective Studies ; Male ; Aged ; Neoplasm Invasiveness ; Middle Aged ; Neoplasm Staging ; Gemcitabine

Immune-Enhancing Nutrition and Outcomes After Radical Cystectomy: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

Συγγραφείς: Hamilton-Reeves JM; Department of Urology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City., Unger JM; SWOG Statistics and Data Management Center, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, Washington., Holzbeierlein JM; Department of Urology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City., Lew DL; SWOG Statistics and Data Management Center, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, Washington., Mark JR; Department of Urology, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania., Daneshmand S; Department of Urology, USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, California., Lerner SP; Scott Department of Urology and Dan L. Duncan Cancer Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas., Kukreja JEB; Division of Urology, University of Colorado, Aurora., Lee EK; Department of Urology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City., Tabayoyong WB; Department of Urology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York., Hershman DL; Division of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York., Fisch MJ; Department of General Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston., Henry NL; Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor.

Πηγή: JAMA network open [JAMA Netw Open] 2026 Jul 01; Vol. 9 (7), pp. e2623622. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Jul 01.

Τύπος έκδοσης: Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial; Multicenter Study; Clinical Trial, Phase III

Στοιχεία περιοδικού: Publisher: American Medical Association Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101729235 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2574-3805 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 25743805 NLM ISO Abbreviation: JAMA Netw Open Subsets: MEDLINE

Ιατρικοί όροι (MeSH): Cystectomy*/adverse effects , Cystectomy*/methods , Postoperative Complications*/prevention & control , Postoperative Complications*/epidemiology , Urinary Bladder Neoplasms*/surgery, Arginine/administration & dosage ; Fatty Acids, Omega-3/administration & dosage ; Humans ; Male ; Female ; Aged ; Immunonutrition Diet ; Middle Aged ; Double-Blind Method ; Treatment Outcome

Survivor-identified barriers and facilitators to acute phase recovery following radical cystectomy.

Συγγραφείς: Marchetti KA; Department of Urology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA; Division of Health Services, Department of Urology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA. Electronic address: kathryn-marchetti@uiowa.edu., Asees A; School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA., Bokil AP; Mobile Sensing + Health Institute, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA., Medich M; Division of Health Services, Department of Urology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA., Durica KC; Mobile Sensing + Health Institute, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA., Rieker J; Survivor to Survivor Program, Bladder Cancer Advocacy Network, Bethesda, MD., Rak K; Division of Health Services, Department of Urology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA., Borza T; Department of Urology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI., Alcorn ML; Division of Health Services, Department of Urology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA., Davies BJ; Division of Health Services, Department of Urology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA., Low CA; School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA; Mobile Sensing + Health Institute, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA., Stensland KD; Department of Urology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI., Jacobs BL; Division of Health Services, Department of Urology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.

Πηγή: Urologic oncology [Urol Oncol] 2026 Jul; Vol. 44 (7), pp. 234-242. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 May 19.

Τύπος έκδοσης: Journal Article

Στοιχεία περιοδικού: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9805460 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1873-2496 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10781439 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Urol Oncol Subsets: MEDLINE

Ιατρικοί όροι (MeSH): Cystectomy*/methods , Urinary Bladder Neoplasms*/surgery , Cancer Survivors*/psychology, Humans ; Female ; Aged ; Male ; Middle Aged

Hand-sewn versus stapled ileo-ileal anastomosis following radical cystectomy: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Συγγραφείς: Abdelshafi A; Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt., Mohamed T; Urology Department, United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Lincoln, UK., Mohamed H; Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt. Electronic address: Hamza.Ahmed00099@med.aun.edu.eg., Mohammed YA; Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt., Deamah MG; Urology Department, Prince Hamza Hospital, Amman, Jordan., Irshid BAB; Urology Department, Princess Basma Teaching Hospital, Irbid, Jordan., Ramez M; Urology Department, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, VA; Urology Department, Mansoura University Urology and Nephrology Center, Mansoura, Egypt.

Πηγή: Urologic oncology [Urol Oncol] 2026 Jul; Vol. 44 (7), pp. 215-224. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 May 14.

Τύπος έκδοσης: Journal Article; Systematic Review; Meta-Analysis; Comparative Study; Review

Στοιχεία περιοδικού: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9805460 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1873-2496 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10781439 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Urol Oncol Subsets: MEDLINE

Ιατρικοί όροι (MeSH): Cystectomy*/methods , Anastomosis, Surgical*/methods , Urinary Bladder Neoplasms*/surgery , Ileum*/surgery , Surgical Stapling*/methods , Suture Techniques*, Urinary Diversion/methods ; Humans ; Postoperative Complications

Optimizing radical cystectomy recovery: The role of modified ERAS in improving postoperative outcomes.

Συγγραφείς: White RE; Vanderbilt Universtiy Medical Center, Department of Urology, Nashville, TN; Maine Health Maine Medical Center Portland, Division of Urology, Portland, ME. Electronic address: Randie.white@vumc.org., Linscott JA; Maine Health Maine Medical Center Portland, Division of Urology, Portland, ME; Moffitt Cancer Center, Urologic Oncology, Tampa, FL., Pelletier C; Maine Health Maine Medical Center Portland, Division of Urology, Portland, ME; University of New England College of Osteopathic Medicine, Portland, ME., Santos E; Maine Health Maine Medical Center Portland, Division of Urology, Portland, ME., James E; Maine Health Maine Medical Center Portland, Division of Urology, Portland, ME., Cole A; Maine Health Maine Medical Center Portland, Division of Urology, Portland, ME., Platteter E; Maine Health Maine Medical Center Portland, Division of Urology, Portland, ME; University of New England College of Osteopathic Medicine, Portland, ME., Howard JM; Maine Health Maine Medical Center Portland, Division of Urology, Portland, ME., Ryan ST; Maine Health Maine Medical Center Portland, Division of Urology, Portland, ME., Hayn MH; Maine Health Maine Medical Center Portland, Division of Urology, Portland, ME., Sammon JD; Maine Health Maine Medical Center Portland, Division of Urology, Portland, ME.

Πηγή: Urologic oncology [Urol Oncol] 2026 Jul; Vol. 44 (7), pp. 316-322. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 May 08.

Τύπος έκδοσης: Journal Article

Στοιχεία περιοδικού: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9805460 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1873-2496 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10781439 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Urol Oncol Subsets: MEDLINE

Ιατρικοί όροι (MeSH): Cystectomy*/methods , Postoperative Complications*/prevention & control , Urinary Bladder Neoplasms*/surgery , Enhanced Recovery After Surgery*/standards, Humans ; Female ; Male ; Retrospective Studies ; Aged ; Middle Aged ; Treatment Outcome

Management of surgical menopause in female patients with bladder cancer undergoing radical cystectomy.

Συγγραφείς: Day E; Department of Urology, Ayr University Hospital, Ayr, UK., Bizzarri FP; Department of Urology, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, UK., Mackenzie C; Department of Gynae-Oncology, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, UK., Szabados B; Department of Urology, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK., Nelson AW; Department of Urology, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, UK., Colquhoun AJ; Department of Urology, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, UK., Perry MJ; Department of Urology, Royal Surrey NHS Foundation Trust, Surrey, UK., Kelly JD; Department of Urology, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK., Lobo N; Department of Urology, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, UK. niyati.lobo3@nhs.net.

Πηγή: Nature reviews. Urology [Nat Rev Urol] 2026 Jul; Vol. 23 (7), pp. 468-478. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Jan 30.

Τύπος έκδοσης: Journal Article; Review

Στοιχεία περιοδικού: Publisher: Nature Pub. Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101500082 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1759-4820 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 17594812 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Nat Rev Urol Subsets: MEDLINE

Ιατρικοί όροι (MeSH): Cystectomy*/adverse effects , Cystectomy*/methods , Urinary Bladder Neoplasms*/surgery , Ovariectomy*/adverse effects , Menopause* , Menopause, Premature*, Humans ; Female

Long-term Outcomes of Partial Cystectomy for Urothelial Carcinoma in the Era of Bladder Preservation.

Συγγραφείς: Martin A; Department of Urology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN., Shi C; Department of Urology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN., Martinez GM; Department of Urology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN., Britton C; Department of Urology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN., Thapa P; Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN., Khanna A; Department of Urology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN., Boorjian SA; Department of Urology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN., Tollefson MK; Department of Urology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN., Shah P; Department of Urology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN., Jeffrey Karnes R; Department of Urology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN., Frank I; Department of Urology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN., Sharma V; Department of Urology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN. Electronic address: Sharma.Vidit@mayo.edu.

Πηγή: Urology [Urology] 2026 Jul; Vol. 213, pp. 131-140. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Apr 15.

Τύπος έκδοσης: Journal Article; Comparative Study

Στοιχεία περιοδικού: Publisher: Elsevier Science Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0366151 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1527-9995 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00904295 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Urology Subsets: MEDLINE

Ιατρικοί όροι (MeSH): Cystectomy*/methods , Cystectomy*/adverse effects , Urinary Bladder Neoplasms*/surgery , Urinary Bladder Neoplasms*/mortality , Urinary Bladder Neoplasms*/pathology , Carcinoma, Transitional Cell*/surgery , Carcinoma, Transitional Cell*/mortality , Carcinoma, Transitional Cell*/pathology , Postoperative Complications*/epidemiology , Postoperative Complications*/etiology , Organ Sparing Treatments*/methods, Neoplasm Recurrence, Local/epidemiology ; Humans ; Male ; Female ; Aged ; Quality of Life ; Treatment Outcome ; Middle Aged ; Time Factors ; Patient Reported Outcome Measures ; Retrospective Studies

A systematic review and meta-analysis of clinicopathologic factors associated with adverse oncologic outcomes in bladder cancer patients undergoing radical cystectomy: Evidence from multivariable survival prediction models.

Συγγραφείς: Artiles Medina A; Department of Urology, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain; Instituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigación Sanitaria (IRYCIS), University of Alcalá, Madrid, Spain. Electronic address: alberc.artiles@gmail.com., Subiela JD; Department of Urology, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain; Instituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigación Sanitaria (IRYCIS), University of Alcalá, Madrid, Spain., Muriel García A; Clinical Biostatistics Unit, Instituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigación Sanitaria (IRYCIS), CIBERESP, University of Alcalá, Madrid, Spain., Domínguez Gutiérrez A; Department of Urology, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain; Instituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigación Sanitaria (IRYCIS), University of Alcalá, Madrid, Spain., Gómez Dos Santos V; Department of Urology, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain; Instituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigación Sanitaria (IRYCIS), University of Alcalá, Madrid, Spain., Álvarez Díaz N; Library, Hospital Universitario Ramón Y Cajal (IRYCIS), Madrid, Spain., Tagalos Muñoz A; Department of Urology, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain; Instituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigación Sanitaria (IRYCIS), University of Alcalá, Madrid, Spain., López Curtis D; Department of Urology, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain; Instituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigación Sanitaria (IRYCIS), University of Alcalá, Madrid, Spain., Mínguez Ojeda C; Department of Urology, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain; Instituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigación Sanitaria (IRYCIS), University of Alcalá, Madrid, Spain., de la Parra Sánchez I; Department of Urology, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain; Instituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigación Sanitaria (IRYCIS), University of Alcalá, Madrid, Spain., Crespo L; Department of Urology, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain; Instituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigación Sanitaria (IRYCIS), University of Alcalá, Madrid, Spain., Coloma Del Peso A; Department of Urology, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain; Instituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigación Sanitaria (IRYCIS), University of Alcalá, Madrid, Spain., Burgos Revilla FJ; Department of Urology, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain; Instituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigación Sanitaria (IRYCIS), University of Alcalá, Madrid, Spain.

Πηγή: Urologic oncology [Urol Oncol] 2026 Jul; Vol. 44 (7), pp. 258-271. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 May 05.

Τύπος έκδοσης: Journal Article; Systematic Review; Meta-Analysis; Review

Στοιχεία περιοδικού: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9805460 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1873-2496 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10781439 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Urol Oncol Subsets: MEDLINE

Ιατρικοί όροι (MeSH): Urinary Bladder Neoplasms*/surgery , Urinary Bladder Neoplasms*/mortality , Urinary Bladder Neoplasms*/pathology , Cystectomy*/methods, Humans ; Prognosis