Machine learning classification of patients after suicide attempts using demographic data, EEG connectivity and heart rate variability.

Authors: Pribis M; University of Zurich, Psychiatric University Hospital Zurich, Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Zurich, Switzerland. Electronic address: matej.pribis@pukzh.ch., Bankwitz A; University of Zurich, Psychiatric University Hospital Zurich, Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Zurich, Switzerland., Gyurkó DM; Neurocenter, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne, Switzerland., Olbrich S; University of Zurich, Psychiatric University Hospital Zurich, Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Zurich, Switzerland.

Source: Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology [Clin Neurophysiol] 2026 Aug; Vol. 188, pp. 2111904. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Apr 26.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 100883319 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1872-8952 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 13882457 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Clin Neurophysiol Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Electroencephalography*/methods , Electroencephalography*/classification , Heart Rate*/physiology , Suicide, Attempted*/classification , Classification Algorithms*, Adult ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Young Adult ; Machine Learning ; Predictive Learning Models ; Random Forest

Automated gait classification: Comparison of automated algorithms to expert classification.

Authors: Kruger KM; Shriners Children's Chicago, 2211 N. Oak Park Ave., Chicago, IL 60707, USA; Orthopedic and Rehabilitation Engineering Center, Marquette University & Medical College of Wisconsin, 1250 W. Wisconsin Ave., Milwaukee, WI 53233, USA. Electronic address: karen.kruger@marquette.edu., Krzak JJ; Shriners Children's Chicago, 2211 N. Oak Park Ave., Chicago, IL 60707, USA; Midwestern University, Physical Therapy Program, 555 31(st) St., Downers Grove, IL 60515, USA., Chafetz RS; Shiners Children's Philadelphia, 3551 N Broad St, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA., Sienko S; Shriners Children's Portland, 3101 SW Sam Jackson Park Rd, Portland, OR 97239, USA., Bauer JP; Shriners Children's Portland, 3101 SW Sam Jackson Park Rd, Portland, OR 97239, USA.

Source: Clinical biomechanics (Bristol, Avon) [Clin Biomech (Bristol)] 2026 Jul; Vol. 137, pp. 106864. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 May 09.

Publication Type: Journal Article; Comparative Study

Journal Info: Publisher: Elsevier Science Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 8611877 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1879-1271 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 02680033 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Clin Biomech (Bristol) Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Cerebral Palsy*/physiopathology , Gait Analysis*/methods , Gait Disorders, Neurologic*/physiopathology , Pattern Recognition, Automated*/methods , Classification Algorithms*, Child ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Automation ; Biomechanical Phenomena ; Observer Variation ; Reproducibility of Results

Adaptive sample repulsion against class-specific counterfactuals for explainable imbalanced classification.

Authors: Hao Y; School of Intelligent Engineering and Automation, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, 100876, China. Electronic address: haoyu_bupt@bupt.edu.cn., Gao X; School of Intelligent Engineering and Automation, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, 100876, China. Electronic address: xlhhh74@bupt.edu.cn., Diao X; Metrology Research Institute, China Electric Power Research Institute Company Limited, Beijing, 100192, China. Electronic address: diaoxp@epri.sgcc.com.cn., Li Y; Metrology Research Institute, China Electric Power Research Institute Company Limited, Beijing, 100192, China. Electronic address: liyuan3@epri.sgcc.com.cn., Lin Y; Metrology Research Institute, China Electric Power Research Institute Company Limited, Beijing, 100192, China. Electronic address: linyukun@epri.sgcc.com.cn., Chen T; Metrology Research Institute, China Electric Power Research Institute Company Limited, Beijing, 100192, China. Electronic address: chentianyang@epri.sgcc.com.cn., Li Q; School of Intelligent Engineering and Automation, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, 100876, China. Electronic address: 2782709791@bupt.edu.cn., Lu J; School of Intelligent Engineering and Automation, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, 100876, China. Electronic address: lujiawen@bupt.edu.cn.

Source: Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society [Neural Netw] 2026 Jul; Vol. 199, pp. 108652. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Jan 30.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Pergamon Press Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 8805018 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1879-2782 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 08936080 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Neural Netw Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Classification Algorithms*, Data Mining/methods ; Reinforcement Machine Learning

Medical hierarchical image classification via dual-geometry image-text learning.

Authors: Fan L; Centre for Healthy Brain Ageing, Discipline of Psychiatry and Mental Health, School of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health, UNSW Sydney, Australia; School of Computer Science and Engineering, UNSW Sydney, Australia. Electronic address: lei.fan1@unsw.edu.au., Sowmya A; School of Computer Science and Engineering, UNSW Sydney, Australia., Meijering E; School of Computer Science and Engineering, UNSW Sydney, Australia., Yu Z; Department of Data Science & AI, Monash University, Australia., Ge Z; Department of Data Science & AI, Monash University, Australia., Song Y; School of Computer Science and Engineering, UNSW Sydney, Australia.

Source: Medical image analysis [Med Image Anal] 2026 Jul; Vol. 112, pp. 104120. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Apr 30.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 9713490 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1361-8423 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 13618415 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Med Image Anal Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted*/methods , Pattern Recognition, Automated*/methods , Classification Algorithms* , Machine Learning*, Skin Diseases/diagnostic imaging ; Uterine Cervical Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging ; Female ; Humans

Functional Outcome Prediction in Young Adults With Mental Health Symptoms Using Machine Learning and Large Language Models: Longitudinal Observational Study.

Authors: Mikolas P; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Carl Gustav Carus University Hospital, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany.; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Jena University Hospital, Philosophenweg 3, Jena, Thuringia, 07743, Germany, 49 36419300., Huth F; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Carl Gustav Carus University Hospital, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany., Bröckel-Bundt K; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Carl Gustav Carus University Hospital, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany., Berndt C; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Carl Gustav Carus University Hospital, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany., Martini J; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Carl Gustav Carus University Hospital, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany., Maicher B; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Carl Gustav Carus University Hospital, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany., Marxen M; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Carl Gustav Carus University Hospital, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany., Verhees FG; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Carl Gustav Carus University Hospital, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany., Henneberg PM; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Carl Gustav Carus University Hospital, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany., Vogelbacher C; Department of Psychiatry, University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.; Core-Facility Brain Imaging, Faculty of Medicine, University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.; Center for Mind, Brain and Behavior (CMBB), University of Marburg and Justus Liebig University Giessen, Marburg and Giessen, Germany., Jansen A; Department of Psychiatry, University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.; Core-Facility Brain Imaging, Faculty of Medicine, University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.; Center for Mind, Brain and Behavior (CMBB), University of Marburg and Justus Liebig University Giessen, Marburg and Giessen, Germany., Kircher T; Department of Psychiatry, University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.; Core-Facility Brain Imaging, Faculty of Medicine, University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.; Center for Mind, Brain and Behavior (CMBB), University of Marburg and Justus Liebig University Giessen, Marburg and Giessen, Germany., Falkenberg I; Department of Psychiatry, University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.; Core-Facility Brain Imaging, Faculty of Medicine, University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.; Center for Mind, Brain and Behavior (CMBB), University of Marburg and Justus Liebig University Giessen, Marburg and Giessen, Germany., Thomas-Odenthal F; Department of Psychiatry, University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.; Core-Facility Brain Imaging, Faculty of Medicine, University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.; Center for Mind, Brain and Behavior (CMBB), University of Marburg and Justus Liebig University Giessen, Marburg and Giessen, Germany., Lambert M; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany., Kraft V; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany., Leicht G; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany., Mulert C; Center for Mind, Brain and Behavior (CMBB), University of Marburg and Justus Liebig University Giessen, Marburg and Giessen, Germany.; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.; Centre for Psychiatry, Justus-Liebig University Giessen, Giessen, Germany., Fallgatter AJ; Tübingen Center for Mental Health, Department of Psychiatry, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany.; Partner Site Tübingen, Deutsches Zentrum für Psychische Gesundheit, Tübingen, Germany., Ethofer T; Tübingen Center for Mental Health, Department of Psychiatry, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany.; Partner Site Tübingen, Deutsches Zentrum für Psychische Gesundheit, Tübingen, Germany.; Biomedical Magnetic Resonance, University of Tübingen, Tuebingen, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany., Rau A; Tübingen Center for Mental Health, Department of Psychiatry, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany., Leopold K; Vivantes Hospital Am Urban and Vivantes Hospital Im Friedrichshain, Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatic Medicine, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany., Bechdolf A; Vivantes Hospital Am Urban and Vivantes Hospital Im Friedrichshain, Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatic Medicine, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany., Andreas R; Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Hospital, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany., Matura S; Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Hospital, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany., Repple J; Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Hospital, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany.; Cooperative Brain Imaging Center - CoBIC, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Hesse, Germany.; Institute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany., Bermpohl F; Charité Campus Mitte, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Charité University Medicine, Berlin, Germany., Fiebig J; Charité Campus Mitte, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Charité University Medicine, Berlin, Germany., Stamm T; Charité Campus Mitte, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Charité University Medicine, Berlin, Germany.; Department of Clinical Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Brandenburg Medical School Theodor Fontane, Neuruppin, Brandenburg, Germany., Correll CU; Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.; Department of Psychiatry, Northwell Health, Zucker Hillside Hospital, New York, NY, United States.; Department of Psychiatry and Molecular Medicine, Donald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Hempstead, NY, United States., Juckel G; Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Preventive Medicine, LWL University Hospital, Ruhr-University, Bochum, Germany., Flasbeck V; Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Preventive Medicine, LWL University Hospital, Ruhr-University, Bochum, Germany., Wiest IC; Else Kroener Fresenius Center for Digital Health, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany., Kather JN; Else Kroener Fresenius Center for Digital Health, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany., Dannlowski U; Institute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.; Department of Psychiatry, Medical School and University Medical Center OWL, Protestant Hospital of the Bethel Foundation, Bielefeld University, Bielefeld, Germany.; German Center for Mental Health (DZPG), Jena Magdeburg Halle, Germany.; Center for Intervention and Research on Adaptive and Maladaptive Brain Circuits Underlying Mental Health (C-I-R-C), Jena Magdeburg Halle, Germany., Mennigen E; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Carl Gustav Carus University Hospital, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany., Ritter P; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Carl Gustav Carus University Hospital, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany., Bauer M; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Carl Gustav Carus University Hospital, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany., Pfennig A; Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Carl Gustav Carus University Hospital, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany.

Source: JMIR mental health [JMIR Ment Health] 2026 Jun 22; Vol. 13, pp. e84424. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Jun 22.

Publication Type: Journal Article; Observational Study

Journal Info: Publisher: JMIR Publications Inc Country of Publication: Canada NLM ID: 101658926 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2368-7959 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 23687959 NLM ISO Abbreviation: JMIR Ment Health Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity*/diagnosis , Classification Algorithms* , Large Language Models* , Prediction Algorithms*, Adolescent ; Adult ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Young Adult ; Longitudinal Studies ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Predictive Learning Models ; Prognosis

Prediction models for suicide reattempts by lasso regression through machine learning models: Single versus multiple suicide attempters.

Authors: Roberto N; Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Institute of Neurosciences (UBNeuro), University of Barcelona (UB), Catalonia, Spain; Bipolar and Depressive Disorders Unit, Hospital Clinic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona, Spain., De Prisco M; Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Institute of Neurosciences (UBNeuro), University of Barcelona (UB), Catalonia, Spain; Bipolar and Depressive Disorders Unit, Hospital Clinic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain., Andreo-Jover J; Hospital La Paz Institute for Health Research (IdiPAZ), Madrid, Spain; Department of Psychiatry, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM), Madrid, Spain., Arqueros M; Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, CIBERSAM, Spain., Ayad Ahmed W; Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Spain., Bobes-Bascarán M T; Department of Psychology, Universidad de Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain; Instituto Universitario de Neurociencias del Principado de Asturias (INEUROPA), Oviedo, Spain; Servicio de Salud del Principado de Asturias (SESPA), Oviedo, Spain; Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA), Oviedo, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain., Canal-Rivero M; Department of Medicine & Psychiatry, University Hospital Virgen del Rocio, IBiS, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain., Cebrià AI; Department of Mental Health, Corporació Sanitaria Parc Taulí de Sabadell, Barcelona, Spain; Institut d'Investigació I Innovació Parc Taulí (I3PT), Institut de Neurociències, Unitat de Neurociència Traslacional - Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain., Crespo-Facorro B; Department of Medicine & Psychiatry, University Hospital Virgen del Rocio, IBiS, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain., de la Torre A; Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain., Diaz-Marsá M; Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain; Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain., Elices M; Hospital del Mar Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain., García Martínez D; Department of Psychiatry, Clinical Psychology and Mental Health, La Paz University Hospital, Madrid, Spain; Hospital La Paz Institute for Health Research (IdiPAZ), Madrid, Spain., Grande I; Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Institute of Neurosciences (UBNeuro), University of Barcelona (UB), Catalonia, Spain; Bipolar and Depressive Disorders Unit, Hospital Clinic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain. Electronic address: igrande@clinic.cat., Jiménez-Treviño L; Department of Psychology, Universidad de Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain; Instituto Universitario de Neurociencias del Principado de Asturias (INEUROPA), Oviedo, Spain; Servicio de Salud del Principado de Asturias (SESPA), Oviedo, Spain; Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA), Oviedo, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain., Mann JJ; Division of Molecular Imaging and Neuropathology Area, New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, United States of America; Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, United States of America; Department of Radiology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, United States of America., McIntyre SR; Department of Psychiatry and Pharmacology, University of Toronto, Canada., Oliva V; Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Institute of Neurosciences (UBNeuro), University of Barcelona (UB), Catalonia, Spain; Bipolar and Depressive Disorders Unit, Hospital Clinic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona, Spain., Palao Á; Department of Psychiatry, Clinical Psychology and Mental Health, La Paz University Hospital, Madrid, Spain; Hospital La Paz Institute for Health Research (IdiPAZ), Madrid, Spain; Department of Psychiatry, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM), Madrid, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain., Palao DJ; Department of Mental Health, Corporació Sanitaria Parc Taulí de Sabadell, Barcelona, Spain; Institut d'Investigació I Innovació Parc Taulí (I3PT), Institut de Neurociències, Unitat de Neurociència Traslacional - Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain., Pérez-Diez I; Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain., Ruiz-Vegüilla M; Department of Medicine & Psychiatry, University Hospital Virgen del Rocio, IBiS, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain., Sáiz PA; Department of Psychology, Universidad de Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain; Instituto Universitario de Neurociencias del Principado de Asturias (INEUROPA), Oviedo, Spain; Servicio de Salud del Principado de Asturias (SESPA), Oviedo, Spain; Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA), Oviedo, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain., Zorrilla I; BIORABA, Department of Psychiatry, Hospital Universitario de Alava; University of the Basque Country, UPV/EHU, Leioa, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain., Pérez-Solà V; Hospital del Mar Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain; Department of Psychiatry, Hospital del Mar, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, UPF, Barcelona, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.

Corporate Authors: SURVIVE CONSORTIUM

Source: Journal of affective disorders [J Affect Disord] 2026 Jun 15; Vol. 403, pp. 121306. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Feb 17.

Publication Type: Journal Article; Multicenter Study

Journal Info: Publisher: Elsevier/North-Holland Biomedical Press Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 7906073 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1573-2517 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01650327 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Affect Disord Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Suicide, Attempted*/psychology , Suicide, Attempted*/statistics & numerical data , Classification Algorithms* , Predictive Learning Models*, Bipolar Disorder/psychology ; Schizophrenia/epidemiology ; Adult ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Cohort Studies ; Logistic Models ; Recurrence ; Risk Factors ; Spain

Understanding Transformer-Based Classifications of Medical Text Using a Large Language Model for the Attribution of Feature Importance: Proof-of-Concept Algorithm Development and Validation Study.

Authors: Zhou F; Health Information Research Unit, Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4L8, Canada, 1 905-525-9140 ext 22208., Saha A; Department of Oncology, Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada., Afzal M; Department of Computer Science, Birmingham City University, Birmingham, United Kingdom., Parrish R; Health Information Research Unit, Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4L8, Canada, 1 905-525-9140 ext 22208., Haynes RB; Health Information Research Unit, Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4L8, Canada, 1 905-525-9140 ext 22208., Iorio A; Health Information Research Unit, Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4L8, Canada, 1 905-525-9140 ext 22208.; Department of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada., Lokker C; Health Information Research Unit, Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4L8, Canada, 1 905-525-9140 ext 22208.

Source: JMIR medical informatics [JMIR Med Inform] 2026 Jun 10; Vol. 14, pp. e81644. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Jun 10.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: JMIR Publications Country of Publication: Canada NLM ID: 101645109 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2291-9694 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 22919694 NLM ISO Abbreviation: JMIR Med Inform Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Classification Algorithms* , Large Language Models*, Humans ; Generative Artificial Intelligence ; Natural Language Processing ; Proof of Concept Study

Rare-Disease Diagnosis on the ZebraMap Multimodal Case Report Dataset: A Hybrid Pipeline with Grounded Explainability.

Authors: Islam MS; Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Computing and Information Technology, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.; Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Science and Information Technology, Daffodil International University, Birulia 1216, Bangladesh., Jamal A; Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Computing and Information Technology, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.; Center of Research Excellence in Artificial Intelligence and Data Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia., Alkhathlan A; Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Computing and Information Technology, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.

Source: Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) [Sensors (Basel)] 2026 Jun 04; Vol. 26 (11). Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Jun 04.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: MDPI Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101204366 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1424-8220 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14248220 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Sensors (Basel) Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Rare Diseases*/diagnosis , Case Reports as Topic* , Classification Algorithms* , Large Language Models*, Humans

Multi-wavelength laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy with KLDA and Fisher score feature selection for pollen classification.

Authors: Guo P, You Y, Chen S, Chen H, Jiang Y, Shi X, Gong J, Gong W

Source: Applied optics [Appl Opt] 2026 Jun 01; Vol. 65 (16), pp. 5259-5269.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Optica Publishing Group Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0247660 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1539-4522 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 1559128X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Appl Opt Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Pollen*/classification , Pollen*/chemistry , Classification Algorithms* , Lasers*, Spectrometry, Fluorescence/instrumentation ; Spectrometry, Fluorescence/methods ; Discriminant Analysis ; Random Forest

Enhancing Tactile Paving Segmentation via Multidimensional Perception Networks.

Authors: Zhang A; School of Computer and Software Engineering, Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huai'an, Jiangsu, China., Zhang H; School of Computer and Software Engineering, Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huai'an, Jiangsu, China., Zhu Y; School of Computer and Software Engineering, Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huai'an, Jiangsu, China., Guo Y; School of Computer and Software Engineering, Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huai'an, Jiangsu, China., Zhuang Z; School of Computer and Software Engineering, Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huai'an, Jiangsu, China., Ma T; School of Computer and Software Engineering, Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huai'an, Jiangsu, China., Cai Y; School of Computer and Software Engineering, Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huai'an, Jiangsu, China., Liu L; School of Computer and Software Engineering, Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huai'an, Jiangsu, China.

Source: Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences [Ann N Y Acad Sci] 2026 Jun; Vol. 1560 (1), pp. e70298.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: New York Academy of Sciences Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 7506858 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1749-6632 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00778923 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ann N Y Acad Sci Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Touch Perception*/physiology , Touch*/physiology , Classification Algorithms* , Construction Materials*, Attention/physiology ; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted/methods ; Humans ; Artificial Intelligence ; Convolutional Neural Networks ; Persons with Visual Disabilities

Domain generalisation challenges in breast cancer molecular classification using foundation models: a cross-cohort exploratory study.

Authors: Fernandez-Romero J; Department of Computer Languages and Systems, ETSII, University of Seville, Av. Reina Mercedes s/n, 41012, Seville, Andalusia, Spain., Ramos-Berciano P; Department of Computer Languages and Systems, ETSII, University of Seville, Av. Reina Mercedes s/n, 41012, Seville, Andalusia, Spain., Perez-Perez M; Department of Normal and Pathological Cytology and Histology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Seville, Av. Doctor Fadriani s/n, 41009, Seville, Andalusia, Spain., Benavides D; Department of Computer Languages and Systems, ETSII, University of Seville, Av. Reina Mercedes s/n, 41012, Seville, Andalusia, Spain., Robles-Frias A; UGC Pathology, Hospital Universitario Virgen de Valme, Ctra. de Cádiz Km. 548, 41004, Seville, Andalusia, Spain., Garcia-Gutierrez J; Department of Computer Languages and Systems, ETSII, University of Seville, Av. Reina Mercedes s/n, 41012, Seville, Andalusia, Spain. jorgarcia@us.es., Macias-Garcia L; Department of Normal and Pathological Cytology and Histology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Seville, Av. Doctor Fadriani s/n, 41009, Seville, Andalusia, Spain.

Source: Medical & biological engineering & computing [Med Biol Eng Comput] 2026 Jun; Vol. 64 (6), pp. 2321-2331. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 May 11.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Springer Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 7704869 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1741-0444 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01400118 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Med Biol Eng Comput Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Breast Neoplasms*/classification , Breast Neoplasms*/genetics , Breast Neoplasms*/metabolism , Breast Neoplasms*/pathology , Classification Algorithms* , Multiple-Instance Learning Algorithms*, Biomarkers, Tumor/metabolism ; Erb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine Kinases/metabolism ; Female ; Humans ; Cohort Studies ; Immunohistochemistry

Fetal health classification: a deep learning model with enhanced interpretability and lightweight deployment.

Authors: Hasan R; Department of Science and Engineering, Southampton Solent University, Southampton, SO14 0YN, UK. raza.hasan@solent.ac.uk., Dattana V; Department of Computer Science and Management Information System, College of Management & Technology, P.O. Box 680, Barka, 320, Oman., Mahmood S; Department of Computer Science, Nazeer Hussain University, ST-2, Near Karimabad, Karachi, 75950, Sindh, Pakistan., Abbas A; Department of Computing and Electronics Engineering, Middle East College, Muscat, Oman., Sojitra KK; School of Technology and Maritime Industries, Southampton Solent University, E Park Terrace, Southampton, Hampshire, SO14 0YN, UK., Hussain S; Department of Computer and Information Sciences, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 8QH, UK.

Source: Medical & biological engineering & computing [Med Biol Eng Comput] 2026 Jun; Vol. 64 (6), pp. 2057-2083. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Apr 06.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Springer Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 7704869 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1741-0444 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01400118 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Med Biol Eng Comput Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Fetus*/physiology , Classification Algorithms* , Deep Learning* , Predictive Learning Models*, Female ; Humans ; Pregnancy ; Bayes Theorem ; Boosting Machine Learning Algorithms ; Cardiotocography ; Feedforward Neural Networks ; Neural Networks, Computer

Hierarchy-Aware and Knowledge-Guided Learning for Multi-Label Classification of Retinal Diseases From Fundus Images.

Authors: Yang Z, Li Y, Liu Y

Source: IEEE transactions on medical imaging [IEEE Trans Med Imaging] 2026 Jun; Vol. 45 (6), pp. 3262-3275.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 8310780 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1558-254X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 02780062 NLM ISO Abbreviation: IEEE Trans Med Imaging Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted*/methods , Retinal Diseases*/classification , Retinal Diseases*/diagnostic imaging , Classification Algorithms* , Diagnostic Techniques, Ophthalmological* , Fundus Oculi* , Machine Learning*, Retina/diagnostic imaging ; Humans

Deep learning for carotid Doppler spectra classification.

Authors: Bhikha C; Manufacturing Cluster, Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), Pretoria, South Africa. CBhikha@csir.co.za., Dhuness K; Manufacturing Cluster, Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), Pretoria, South Africa., Mennen M; Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Cape Town and University of Cape Town/South African Medical Research Council Extramural Unit On Intersection of Noncommunicable Diseases and Infectious Diseases, Cape Town, South Africa., Jamieson-Luff N; Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Cape Town and University of Cape Town/South African Medical Research Council Extramural Unit On Intersection of Noncommunicable Diseases and Infectious Diseases, Cape Town, South Africa., Ntusi NAB; Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Cape Town and University of Cape Town/South African Medical Research Council Extramural Unit On Intersection of Noncommunicable Diseases and Infectious Diseases, Cape Town, South Africa., Wheatley R; Manufacturing Cluster, Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), Pretoria, South Africa.

Source: Medical & biological engineering & computing [Med Biol Eng Comput] 2026 Jun; Vol. 64 (6), pp. 2133-2147. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Apr 14.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Springer Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 7704869 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1741-0444 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01400118 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Med Biol Eng Comput Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Carotid Arteries*/diagnostic imaging , Ultrasonography, Carotid Arteries*/methods , Ultrasonography, Doppler*/methods , Classification Algorithms* , Deep Learning*, Cardiovascular Diseases/diagnostic imaging ; Adult ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Convolutional Neural Networks

Federated Learning for Medical Image Classification: A Comprehensive Benchmark.

Authors: Zhou Z, Luo G, Chen M, Weng Z, Zhu Y

Source: IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics [IEEE J Biomed Health Inform] 2026 Jun; Vol. 30 (6), pp. 5339-5352.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101604520 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2168-2208 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 21682194 NLM ISO Abbreviation: IEEE J Biomed Health Inform Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Diagnostic Imaging*/classification , Diagnostic Imaging*/methods , Image Processing, Computer-Assisted*/methods , Classification Algorithms* , Federated Learning*, Humans ; Benchmarking ; Databases, Factual

ST-Align: A time series and text alignment framework for cross-subject multivariate time series classification.

Authors: Wu Z; School of Aeronautic Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, China., Zhang T; School of Aeronautic Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, China., Li K; School of Aeronautic Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, China., Li Y; School of Aeronautic Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, China. Electronic address: liyuangan@buaa.edu.cn.

Source: Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society [Neural Netw] 2026 Sep; Vol. 201, pp. 108913. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Mar 28.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Pergamon Press Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 8805018 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1879-2782 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 08936080 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Neural Netw Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Classification Algorithms*, Humans ; Algorithms ; Large Language Models ; Multivariate Analysis ; Semantics ; Time Factors

A multi-view TSK fuzzy system with deformable Gaussian membership functions and rule-level attention for classification.

Authors: Huang Z; School of Artificial Intelligence and Computer Science, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.; Engineering Research Center of the Ministry of Education for Intelligent Technology and Healthcare, Jiangnan University, P.R. China., Jiang Y; School of Artificial Intelligence and Computer Science, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.; Engineering Research Center of the Ministry of Education for Intelligent Technology and Healthcare, Jiangnan University, P.R. China., Xia K; Engineering Research Center of the Ministry of Education for Intelligent Technology and Healthcare, Jiangnan University, P.R. China.; Changshu Key Laboratory of Medical Affiliated Intelligence and Big Data, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.; Center of Intelligent Medical Technology Research, Changshu Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.

Source: PloS one [PLoS One] 2026 May 11; Vol. 21 (5), pp. e0348610. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 May 11 (Print Publication: 2026).

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Public Library of Science Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101285081 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1932-6203 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19326203 NLM ISO Abbreviation: PLoS One Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Fuzzy Logic* , Normal Distribution* , Classification Algorithms*, Datasets as Topic

Improved chaos-enhanced FOX for clustering-based supervised medical classification.

Authors: Dağlı İ; Department of Computer Engineering, Institute of Science, Selçuk University, Konya, Turkey. idagli@erbakan.edu.tr., İnan O; Department of Computer Engineering, Institute of Science, Selçuk University, Konya, Turkey., Başçiftçi F; Department of Computer Engineering, Institute of Science, Selçuk University, Konya, Turkey.

Source: Scientific reports [Sci Rep] 2026 May 06; Vol. 16 (1). Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 May 06.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Nature Publishing Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101563288 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2045-2322 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20452322 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Sci Rep Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Medical Informatics*/methods , Classification Algorithms* , Clustering Algorithms*, Humans ; Algorithms ; Cluster Analysis ; Nonlinear Dynamics

Multiclass lung cancer detection using a hybrid capsule inspired deep neural network.

Authors: Bhattacharee A; Symbiosis Institute of Technology, Pune Campus, Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune, Maharashtra, 412115, India. ananya.bhattacharjee@sitpune.edu.in., Bhattacharjee A; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Assam University (A Central University), Silchar, 788011, Assam, India., Swain RP; GITAM School of Pharmacy, GITAM (Deemed to be University), Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, 530045, India., Sahu RK; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hemvati Nandan Bahuguna Garhwal University (A Central University), Tehri Garhwal, 249161, Uttarakhand, India.

Source: Scientific reports [Sci Rep] 2026 Apr 22; Vol. 16 (1). Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Apr 22.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Nature Publishing Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101563288 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2045-2322 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20452322 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Sci Rep Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Lung Neoplasms*/diagnostic imaging , Lung Neoplasms*/diagnosis , Classification Algorithms*, Tomography, X-Ray Computed/methods ; Humans ; Convolutional Neural Networks

Improving wildlife track classification through human-in-the-loop method and explainable AI.

Authors: Petso T; Department of Mechanical, Energy and Industrial Engineering, Botswana International University of Science and Technology, Private Bag 16, Palapye, Botswana. tinaopetso@gmail.com., Jamisola RS Jr; Department of Mechanical, Energy and Industrial Engineering, Botswana International University of Science and Technology, Private Bag 16, Palapye, Botswana., Alibhai S; WildTrack Inc., Durham, NC, USA.; Duke University, Nicholas School of the Environment, Durham, NC, USA., Lebopo M; Khama Rhino Sanctuary, P O Box 10, Serowe, Botswana., Peter K; Botswana Defence Force, Private Bag X06, Gaborone, Botswana., Namoshe M; Department of Mechanical, Energy and Industrial Engineering, Botswana International University of Science and Technology, Private Bag 16, Palapye, Botswana., Mmereki W; Department of Mechanical, Energy and Industrial Engineering, Botswana International University of Science and Technology, Private Bag 16, Palapye, Botswana., Jewell Z; WildTrack Inc., Durham, NC, USA.; Duke University, Nicholas School of the Environment, Durham, NC, USA.

Source: Scientific reports [Sci Rep] 2026 Apr 20; Vol. 16 (1). Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Apr 20.

Publication Type: Journal Article

Journal Info: Publisher: Nature Publishing Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101563288 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2045-2322 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20452322 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Sci Rep Subsets: MEDLINE

MeSH Terms: Animals, Wild*/classification , Artificial Intelligence* , Classification Algorithms*, Image Processing, Computer-Assisted/methods ; Animals ; Humans